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重了。他們現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有存款,每月房租 1200 元,吃飯 . 交通以及購(gòu)物等消費(fèi)大約在 1500 元左右。他真希望當(dāng)年有錢(qián)的時(shí)候,有人能給他一些理財(cái)建議,不至于到現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)車 . 沒(méi)房 . 沒(méi)戶口,幾乎一事無(wú)成。 2. 理財(cái)規(guī)劃建議: 第一 , 預(yù)留現(xiàn)金 5 個(gè)月生活費(fèi) 13000 元其中 10000 元辦理銀行 3 個(gè)月定期存款, 3000 元以信用卡方式 。 第五 , 目前王先生的經(jīng)濟(jì)條件, 兩 年半后上海買(mǎi)房的愿望,無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn) 。 2.稅收籌劃 答案:答: 稅收籌劃是指在納稅行為發(fā)生前,在不違反法律、法規(guī)(稅法及其他相關(guān)法律、法規(guī))的前提下,通過(guò)對(duì)納稅主體(法人或自然人)的經(jīng)營(yíng)活動(dòng)或投資行為等涉稅事項(xiàng)作出事先安排,以達(dá)到少納稅和遞延交納目標(biāo)的一系列謀劃活動(dòng)。( 錯(cuò) ) 5. 理財(cái)客戶經(jīng)理在與客戶溝通時(shí)需了解多方信息( 對(duì) ) 6. 理財(cái)客戶經(jīng)理在與客戶溝通時(shí),應(yīng)直接切入主題,話題不應(yīng)涉及客戶太多的個(gè)人或家庭問(wèn)題。 8. 我國(guó)《個(gè)人所得稅法》規(guī)定:工資 . 薪金所得 . 以每月收入額減除費(fèi)用( D )后的余額,為應(yīng)納稅所得額。 答案: B 2022020220*20%=16000*14%=2240 4000800=3200*20%=640 2240+640=2880 15. 對(duì)以下( 偶然所得 )征收個(gè)人所得稅時(shí),應(yīng)以全額所得為應(yīng)納稅所得額。 19. 在制定理財(cái)規(guī)劃時(shí),理財(cái)師通常需要對(duì)家庭的資產(chǎn)負(fù)債情況進(jìn)行分析,下列哪些選項(xiàng)中屬于流動(dòng)負(fù)債?( D ) A. 汽車貸款 B. 教育貸款 C. 住房抵押貸款 D. 信用卡貸款 20. 作為現(xiàn)金及其等價(jià)物,必須要具備良好的流動(dòng)性,因此 ( 股票 ) 不能作為現(xiàn)金等價(jià)物。 24. “基金定投”是一種( 平衡投資策略 )。 A. 理財(cái)理念是增加消費(fèi) . 減少負(fù)債 B. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)厭惡程度提高 . 追求穩(wěn)定收益 C. 適度增加財(cái)富是其理財(cái)目標(biāo) D. 在資產(chǎn)組合中選擇低風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的股票 . 高等級(jí)的債券 . 優(yōu)先股等 E. 盡力保全自己已積累的財(cái)富,厭惡風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 3. 稅務(wù)籌劃的特點(diǎn)包括( ACD ) A. 風(fēng)險(xiǎn) 性 B. 隱藏性 C. 合法性 D. 專業(yè)性 4. 下列哪些選項(xiàng)可能增加家庭的凈資產(chǎn)?( AC ) A. 投資實(shí)現(xiàn)資產(chǎn)增值 B. 增加消費(fèi) C. 將投資收益進(jìn)行再投資 D. 利用自動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)賬償還信用卡透支 5. 獲得良好的第一印象的主要方法有( ABCD ) 。 答案:答: 學(xué)習(xí)個(gè)人理財(cái)后,我覺(jué)得,個(gè)人理財(cái)是正面 的,積極向上的,它是對(duì)人一生開(kāi)支和盈利的規(guī)劃,同時(shí)也是對(duì)個(gè)人對(duì)家庭的一種保障,但他也有不足之處,盈利的同時(shí)伴隨著風(fēng)險(xiǎn),而保障伴隨著信用危機(jī),所以必須謹(jǐn)慎考慮所投入的產(chǎn)品,不要盲目信從,必須謹(jǐn)記每一種產(chǎn)品的收益和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)都不同,應(yīng)該組合投資分散風(fēng)險(xiǎn),任何理財(cái)產(chǎn)品都有風(fēng)險(xiǎn),應(yīng)該保證基本生活,余錢(qián)投資。 六 、 計(jì)算 題 王某一次取得勞務(wù)報(bào)酬收入 1 萬(wàn)元,計(jì)算其應(yīng)繳納的個(gè)人所得稅;若王某一次取得勞務(wù)報(bào)酬收入 4 萬(wàn)元,其應(yīng)繳納的個(gè)人所得稅應(yīng)為多少? 答案:解: 1. 收入 1 萬(wàn)元 應(yīng)納稅所得額 =1000010000*20%=8000 元 應(yīng)納個(gè)人所得稅稅額 =8000*20%=1600 元 2. 收入 4 萬(wàn)元 應(yīng)納稅所得額 =4000040000*20%=32022 元 應(yīng)納個(gè)人所得稅稅額 =32022*30%2022=7600 元 答: 收入 1 萬(wàn)元,應(yīng)繳納的個(gè)人所得稅 為 1600 元 , 收入 4萬(wàn)元 , 應(yīng)繳納的個(gè)人所得稅 為 7600 元 。目前他們兩人月工資合計(jì)為 11000 元,每月必需生活費(fèi)(柴米油鹽 . 水電 . 煤氣 . 物業(yè)費(fèi)等) 3000 元,零用錢(qián) 1500 元。 答案: 預(yù)留現(xiàn)金 3 個(gè)月生活費(fèi) 15000 元,其中 5000 元為信用卡, 10000 元銀行 3 個(gè)月定期存款 為李先生購(gòu)買(mǎi)意外險(xiǎn),為李先生購(gòu)買(mǎi)重大疾病保險(xiǎn),為小孩購(gòu)買(mǎi)醫(yī)保社保為以后小孩上大學(xué)做準(zhǔn)備,每月 2022 元基金定投剩下的錢(qián),由于李先生抗風(fēng)險(xiǎn)能力較高,又有炒股經(jīng)驗(yàn),所以建議投入股票市場(chǎng),謀取相對(duì)較高的回報(bào) 。 三 、 名詞解釋 1. 退休養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn) 答案:答:退休養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)是指勞動(dòng)者在達(dá)到法定退休年齡退休后,從政府和社會(huì)得到一定的經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)償、物質(zhì)幫助和服務(wù)的一項(xiàng)社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)制度。從狹義來(lái)說(shuō),藝術(shù)品是凝聚有人類各種形式的藝術(shù)勞動(dòng)的,有某一具體表征和特定的經(jīng)濟(jì)價(jià)值、文化價(jià)值、審美價(jià)值、科學(xué)價(jià)值的物品。 4.促進(jìn)勞動(dòng)力的合理流動(dòng)。 4.投資組合多樣化,注意整體收益。 where dinner and afternoon tea are available. Visitors can choose to sit indoors or outdoors to enjoy the magnificent gardens with nearly 30 ancient trees. Yuanmingyuan Road behind the plex is also a historical site. The road has been revamped as a pedestrian shopping street and highend brands have seized the best spots. Altogether, 14 old buildings, including those used for offices and residences constructed during 1920s and 1930s, remain. Today, it is a popular location for mercial fashion photo shoots. New Tian’an Church, or Union Church, stands at the intersection of Yuanmingyuan Road and Suzhou Creek. The church, designed in the style of the English countryside, has a capacity of 500 people. It was very popular during the concession period but was converted into factory offices after 1949. The church we see today is a replica, the original burned down in 2022. There used to be an outdoor swimming pool, the first of its kind in Shanghai, beside the church but has been filledin and is now a small garden. Bridge of romance There is perhaps no other place that’s more representative of Shanghai than this bridge, which appears in quite a lot of movies about the city. Dozens of couples visit every day to pose for their prewedding photos on the bridge where Suzhou Creek begins and interconnects with Huangpu River. This is Waibaidu Bridge, or the Garden Bridge. The soontobewed couples pose in splendid attire on the bridge, leaning against the railing or sitting on the wooden floor. Some even risk walking into the middle of the road to get the perfect lights illuminate the bridge throughout the night, making it a picturesque place for prewedding portraits and lovers to meet. Constructed in 1873 and designed by a British pany, the 106meterlong bridge was the firstever major bridge in Shanghai. In 1856, the first large wooden bridge, Wells Bridge, was built over Suzhou Creek but the bridge toll led to plaints from citizens. So 17 years later, another wooden bridge, which did not require tolls, was built. People called it Waibaidu, which means “going across for free”. The bridge was renovated as a steel truss structure in 1907. Because nearly 40 bridges have now been built over Suzhou Creek, the bridge is no longer a traffic artery but is more of an observation deck for tourists. It is a tradition in Shanghai for a grandmother to walk across a bridge with their grandchild when he or she r