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10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it. (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。故填the hardest。故填to discover。故填even though/ even if。 (6)考查定語從句。根據(jù)上文的So one day, 可知,敘述的是過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí),故填took。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后面的名詞photo是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可知,此處需用冠詞a修飾,表示“一個(gè)”。 句意:到本世紀(jì)末,一半以上的前冬奧會(huì)主辦城市將因天氣太熱而無法舉辦此類賽事。本句the Olympics后面接的是定語從句,并且the Olympics在定語從句中做主語,定語從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和主語保持一致,用復(fù)數(shù),故填are。本句中氣候變化研究員為單數(shù),應(yīng)用冠詞a修飾,表示泛指一個(gè),故填a。 (5)考查副詞。句意:斯科特和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)預(yù)測(cè)了已經(jīng)舉辦冬奧會(huì)的19個(gè)城市的氣溫和積雪,以及另外兩個(gè)城市:韓國(guó)平昌,和中國(guó)北京,2022年冬奧會(huì)將在那里舉行??罩械脑~和used做并列謂語,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)保持一致,都用一般過去時(shí),故填started。 (9)考查介詞。句意:這些溫度會(huì)影響雪的質(zhì)量,從而增加發(fā)生事故的機(jī)會(huì)。7.閱讀下面文,在空處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。China39。 本句中主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語on Saturday可知為一般過去時(shí),主語為L(zhǎng)iangzhu Archaeological Site,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。因此填which。 (4)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (5)考查副詞。此處做win的賓語,且表示“認(rèn)可”應(yīng)用名詞recognition。故填includes。 (9)考查形容詞。故填to encourage。 u (Cantonese Ga Yau), which is used to express encouragement, ________ (excite), or support to others. It39。Add Oil has now been added ________ the Oxford English Dictionary. The Oxford English Dictionary entry describes the phrase as chiefly Hong Kong English, and notes its________ (early) appearance in a book published back in 1964.u), which implies ________(add) oil/fuel to an engine to fire ________ up.句意:“加油”是漢語“Jiāy243。 (2)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:《牛津英語詞典》現(xiàn)在加入了“加油”一詞。句意:《牛津英語詞典》將該短語描述為“主要是香港英語”,并注意到它最早出現(xiàn)在1964出版的一本書中。句意:有人認(rèn)為,這句話是上世紀(jì)60年代在澳門汽車大獎(jiǎng)賽上發(fā)明的,在那里,人們會(huì)向加油團(tuán)隊(duì)大喊給汽車加油。句意:漢語的意思是加油,意思是給發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)添加油/燃料來使它燃燒工作。結(jié)合前文,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)燃燒工作,it代指發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。修飾動(dòng)詞use用副詞,故填monly。故填why。故填have entered。 s Shichahai scenic area, CAVE looks no different from any ________ cafe in the city on the outside, ________ people stepping in for a cup of coffee will find it interesting inside. Some customers are holding and touching hedgehogs (刺猬) ________ (gentle) in their palms.s city dwellers. With this ________ (rise) trend, a bunch of eateries making money out of housing unique animals such as hedgehogs has sprung up.now has seven hedgehogs kept in cages in a room ________ (separate) from the dining area. If customers want to play with the hedgehogs, they need to put ________ thick gloves and the waiters will bring them out and put them onto the customers39。 I think hedgehogs are a very good idea. It39。位于北京什剎海的CAVE是該市第一家動(dòng)物主題的咖啡館,咖啡館里養(yǎng)著七只刺猬,顧客可以戴著厚厚的手套和它們玩耍。聯(lián)系句意“CAVE和城市里其它任何咖啡店看起來沒什么不一樣,但是去和咖啡的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它里面很有趣”可知前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。分析句子可知此處是謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)in recent years(近幾年)判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語cafes是復(fù)數(shù),故填have gained。分析句子可知,此處是非限定性定語從句的關(guān)系詞,指物的先行詞pub“酒吧”在從句____6____ has three raccoons (浣熊)中充當(dāng)主語,應(yīng)該用關(guān)系代詞,故填which。分析句子可知,此處是填非謂語動(dòng)詞作后置定語,邏輯主語room)和separate之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞,填separated;又separate可以作為形容詞,故此處還可理解為形容詞作后置定語,故填separated/separate。分析句子可知此處是定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)前文的said判斷為一般過去時(shí),stop by固定短語,“順便看望/順便拜訪”,故填stopped。句意:你是否曾希望你的假期能滿足你所有的期望?根據(jù)上文your為形容詞性物主代詞可知應(yīng)填名詞expectation,且expectation為可數(shù)名詞,由all修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填expectations。 (3)考查形容詞。句意:沒有必要在不同的酒店預(yù)訂,找地方吃飯,或提前安排不同的交通工具。句意:你可以想象的一切都是可用的,只要你想在這樣的郵輪上。fully loaded“滿載著”,故填fully。故填found。 (9)考查形容詞。句意:高質(zhì)量的娛樂活動(dòng),如百老匯演出和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)音樂也提供。故填are provided。此處修飾名詞短語sports facilities應(yīng)用形容詞,表示“各種體育設(shè)施”,故填various/varied。句意:最大的不同是你可以看到移動(dòng)的海景。句意:特等房間堪比五星級(jí)酒店的客房。 (6)考查副詞。故填I(lǐng)t。根據(jù)下文“than traditional forms of traveling”可知用形容詞比較級(jí),且popular為多音節(jié)詞,故填more popular。句意:嗯,當(dāng)你選擇乘船旅行時(shí),這是可能的。s more, there are activities designed for people of all ages and interests, and ________ (vary) sports facilities like gyms and rock climbing walls as well as clubs and shops are also accessible. Quality entertainments like Broadway shows and live music ________ (provide), too.【答案】 expectations;to go;more popular;It;a;fully;found;that;various/varied;are provided 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了乘船旅行這一旅行方式,已經(jīng)比傳統(tǒng)的旅游方式更受歡迎,以及說明了乘船旅行的優(yōu)勢(shì)。 Have you ever wished your vocation could meet all your ________ (expect)? Well, this is possible when you choose ________ (go) on a cruise (游輪). Recently, cruises have bee ________ (popular) places than traditional forms of traveling. ________ is not necessary to make reservations at different hotels, find places to dine, or arrange different transports in advance. Everything you can imagine is available whenever you want it on such ________ cruise ship.10.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。put on固定短語,“穿上”,故填on。此處考查短語take photos拍照,故填photos。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞tread“趨勢(shì)/風(fēng)尚”,rising trend“新興的風(fēng)尚”,故填rising。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞touching,故填gently。此處考查固定表達(dá)any other+名詞單數(shù) 其它任何……,故填other。 to grab an Americano and was attracted to the animal.【答案】 other;but;gently;have gained;rising;which;photos;separate/separated;on;stopped 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。 CAVE, which is a also the city39。 句意:包括“好久不見”和“不行”也是其他進(jìn)入日常英語的漢語短語。句意:在香港這樣的地方,在朋友之間普遍使用漢英混合詞,英語短語經(jīng)常取代漢字,這就是為什么短語被添加到字典中的原因。 (8)考查副詞。 (7)考查代詞。故填was invented。故填earliest。故填to。故填to encourage。根據(jù)上文“encouragement”及下文“support”可知,此處為同一句式,應(yīng)填名詞。The latest addition to Oxford English Dictionary is by no means a standalone. Other Chinese phrases that ________ (enter) everyday English include long time no see and no can do.【答案】 excitement;to encourage;to;earliest;was invented;adding;it;monly;why;have entered 【解析】【分析】本文為一篇說明文,介紹了《牛津英語詞典》將“Add Oil”及其他漢語和英語的混合體收錄其中。 (10)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。area為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且area為元音音素開頭的單詞。 (7)考查時(shí)態(tài)。修飾句中動(dòng)詞submit應(yīng)用副詞,故填officially。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知surround在句中做非謂語動(dòng)詞,與