【正文】 ion where they can see themselves different.(where 作狀語(yǔ))把孩子放在一個(gè)能使他們從另外一個(gè)角度認(rèn)識(shí)自己的環(huán)境中對(duì)他們有益。東北三校一模)There are 51 students in Class Three，________failed in the ．a(chǎn)ll of whichB．a(chǎn)ll of themC．none of whomD．none of them 解析： 考查定語(yǔ)從句?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。1.(2011He built a telescope，through which he could study the ，通過(guò)它他可以研究天空。The man(who/whom/that)I talked about at the meeting is from Beijing University.＝The man about whom I talked at the meeting is from Beijing 。先行詞為1,000 people，代入定語(yǔ)從句為many of 1,000 people left their village homes for a better life in the city，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)且指人，故用whom。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。 who are not active or________diet is high in fat will gain weight ．whatC．whichB．whose D．that 解析： 句意為：一些不是很活躍，或者他們的飲食中熱量太高的孩子會(huì)很快長(zhǎng)胖。of which 可以代替whose 指物，詞序一般是名詞＋of which 或of which ＋名詞。of whom 可以代替whose 指人，詞序是名詞＋of whom。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句先行詞是the old temple，代入定語(yǔ)從句后為：The_old_temple’s roof was damaged in a ，故用關(guān)系代詞whose 引導(dǎo)。答案： A[來(lái)源:Z167。注意： 但是在下面一句中for 不可以提前，因?yàn)閘ook for 是動(dòng)詞詞組。In the dark street，there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for 。龍巖檢測(cè))At 13，Samuel received a training course in drawing for three years，________he got a good opportunity for further ．a(chǎn)fter thatC．a(chǎn)fter itB．a(chǎn)fter which D．a(chǎn)fter this 解析： 考查定語(yǔ)從句。return to重新利用，屬于固定搭配。后半句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞students，應(yīng)用whom引導(dǎo)。Now there is just one point that/which I wish you make quite clear.(which/that 作賓語(yǔ))現(xiàn)在只有一點(diǎn)我希望你弄清楚。where 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞point。He married her，as(which)was ，他和她結(jié)婚了。(1)as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可以放在句首，而which 則不能。He came back home late，as we ，他回家晚了。He’ll marry as pretty a girl as he can 。1.(2011浙江金華一中月考)Mrs Black took the police back to ________ place________she witnessed the ．the same；thatB．the same；as C．the same；whereD．a(chǎn)s the same；is 解析： 句意為：Black 夫人把警察帶到她目睹搶劫案的那個(gè)地方。銀川實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)第一次月考)________is mentioned above，the number of the students in senior high schools is ．WhichC．ThatB．As D．It 解析： as 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可以放在句首，which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句不能放在主句的前面；that 不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。as在此處為關(guān)系代詞，作experienced 的賓語(yǔ)。答案： C 7． I’ve bee good friends with several of the students in my school________I met in the English speech contest last ．whoB．where D．which C．when解析： 代入定語(yǔ)從句后為：I met several of the students in the English speech contest last ，先行詞指人，故用who/whom/that引導(dǎo)，故答案為A。答案： C 9． As a child，Jack studied in a village school，________is named after his ．whichC．whatB．where D．that 解析： 句意為：小時(shí)候，杰克在一所鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校讀書(shū)，那所學(xué)校是以他祖父的名字命名的。在那里她將待一小時(shí)。本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的選擇。此題考查“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。．whoB．whom C．whoseD．whoever 解析： 句意為：一個(gè)人的電子郵件賬戶滿了，就不能收發(fā)任何郵件了。答案： C 15． She brought with her three friends，none of ________I had ever met ．themB．who D．these C．whom解析：句意為：她帶了3個(gè)朋友過(guò)來(lái)，沒(méi)有一個(gè)是我曾經(jīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)的。②關(guān)系代詞指前面的整個(gè)句子，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)： He failed in the exam，which made his father ，這使他父親很生氣。②當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.[來(lái)源:學(xué)科網(wǎng)ZXXK] 這正是我要買(mǎi)的詞典。Which is the bike that you lost？哪一輛是你丟失的自行車(chē)？ Who is the boy that won the gold medal？獲金牌的小男孩是誰(shuí)？ 介詞＋關(guān)系代詞(1)介詞＋關(guān)系代詞中介詞的賓語(yǔ)只能是which或whom。He lived in a big house，in front of which stood a big tall ，房前有一棵大樹(shù)。(表所屬關(guān)系也可用whose)Recently I bought an ancient vase，the price of which(＝whose price)was very ，它的價(jià)錢(qián)很合理。(as作主語(yǔ))These houses are sold at such a low price as people expected.(as作賓語(yǔ))這些房子以人們期望的低價(jià)出售。(2)the same...as...表示相似的東西 the same...that...表示同一人或物This is the same knife as I 。The weather turned out to be very good，which was more than we could expect.(2)當(dāng)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句放在主句前面時(shí)，只能用as。](3)as意為“正如……”，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多是see，know，expect，say，mention，report，announce等；which意為“這一點(diǎn)”。Do you still remember the days that/which we spent in Qingdao？你還記得我們一起在青島度過(guò)的日子嗎？ Do you still remember the days when we spent the summer holidays in Qingdao? 你還記得我們?cè)谇鄭u過(guò)暑假的日子嗎？(4)當(dāng)先行詞為case，point，position，situation等詞且關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。(3)其他情況I，who am your teacher，will try my best to help ，你的老師，將盡力幫你。句意為：無(wú)論何時(shí)我遇見(jiàn)她，她都會(huì)一如既往地向我 微笑。先行詞為subject，帶入定語(yǔ)從句后為：Americans have argued about the subject for a long ，先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作about的賓語(yǔ)，介詞about提前，故用關(guān)系代詞which。先行詞為a person，代入定語(yǔ)從句后為：whose account is ，whose在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，是形容詞性的，修飾名詞。先行詞是her three friends，代入定語(yǔ)從句后為：I had ever met none of her three 。where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞point?！敬鸢浮?D 10．Because of the financial crisis，days are gone________local 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one ．if B．when D．since C．which【解析】 句意為：由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，在當(dāng)?shù)匚逍羌?jí)酒店住一個(gè)晚上就要6 000元的日子一去不復(fù)返了?！敬鸢浮?C12． “You’ll have to wait for two hours，________is，about 11∶30，________the medical report will e out，” the doctor said to ．that；whenC．that；before B．which；that D．which；when 【解析】 考查插入語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)從句的用法?！敬鸢浮?C 14． John，________money is no problem，still leads a simple ．for whoseC．of whom B．of whose D．for whom 【解析】 考查定語(yǔ)從句?！敬鸢浮?C 16． He didn’t put the things________they belonged，for________he got his ．which；that C．that；whose B．what；this D．where；which 【解析】 考查復(fù)合句。where在此處相當(dāng)于in which，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為this family?！敬鸢浮?C 19． This term the students in our province are studying a new course called Life Guidance，________covers possible real life ．whoseC．thatB．which D．what 【解析】 考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：現(xiàn)在所需要的是基本生活必需品的不斷的供應(yīng)。which引導(dǎo)的從句修飾前面整個(gè)句子，I am sure為插入語(yǔ)。as此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代后面的內(nèi)容。句意為“由于學(xué)生在學(xué)校受傷或死亡的不斷報(bào)道，學(xué)校安全成為一個(gè)重要問(wèn)題”。天津十校聯(lián)考)Patience，without________you can’t do the work well，is a kind of ．thatB．itC．whichD．what 解析： 句意為：耐心是一種品質(zhì)。答案： C 18．(2011北京東城期末目標(biāo)檢測(cè))________was reported in the paper，people in mainland China sent disaster relief materials to help the flooded area in Taiwan ．ItC．AsB．That D．What 解析： 選擇定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞的關(guān)鍵是：在主句中找出先行詞。先行詞為a food recall system，定語(yǔ)從句為producers have to stop production if their food isn’t up to standards(in the food recall system)，故選A。福建龍巖檢測(cè))Remember that there is still one point________we must make clear at the conference ．whereC．whenB．why D．that 解析： 考查定語(yǔ)從句。答案： C 24．I admire my English can remember very few occasions ________she stopped working because of ill ．thatC．whereB．when D．which 解析： 考查定語(yǔ)從句。第一空用that 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞The moment；第二空用when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故答案為B。答案： C 27． John，________money is no problem，still leads a simple ．for whoseC．of whomB．of whose D．for whom 解析： 考查定語(yǔ)從句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看前半句中的從句是狀語(yǔ)從句表示放東西的地方，因此使用where引導(dǎo)；后半