【正文】 nagement. Financial management is an integral part of enterprise management, which is based on financial laws and regulations, in accordance with the principles of financial management, corporate finance activities of the anization, handling financial relationship 大連交通大學(xué)信息工程 學(xué)院 2021 屆本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文翻譯 5 between an economic management. Simply put, financial management, corporate finance activities of the anization, handling financial relationship between an economic management. Accordance with the management body is divided into macrofinancial management, departmental financial management, financial management, nonprofit anization39。 教學(xué)第 13 周通過中軟及教研室組織進(jìn)行軟件驗(yàn)收，驗(yàn)收時(shí)要提供軟件使用說明書。 要求： 每周和 指導(dǎo)老師至少見面溝通一次，回報(bào)課題進(jìn)展情況，接受老師詢問。 結(jié)合自己實(shí)習(xí)情況安排進(jìn)度，填寫進(jìn)度計(jì)劃表，第二周完成后交給指導(dǎo)老師簽字，并嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行。 按照軟件工程思想，獨(dú)立完成系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)和程序開發(fā)，完成代碼估計(jì) 2021 行左右。 接到任務(wù)書后，查閱與題目及專業(yè)相關(guān)的外文資料進(jìn)行翻譯，要求不少于 10000個(gè)外文字符，譯出漢字不得少于 3000，于第四周交給指導(dǎo)老師審閱。 于第 13周提出畢業(yè)答辯申請(qǐng)并簽字。s financial management, financial management, family Financial management features: it is a valuebased management major use of funds, cost, revenue, profit and other value indicators, the use of financial forecasting, financial decision making, financial operations, financial control, financial analysis and other means to anize the enterprise value of the formation, implementation and distribution. It also has a strong and prehensive. Production and operation activities, the plexity of the decision must include a wide range of enterprise content management, such as production management, technology management, labor and personnel management, facilities management, sales management, financial management. Work are interrelated, closely with, and while there are scientific division of labor, have their own characteristics. Financial management features of the following aspects: management is a prehensive management, business management in the division of labor, separation of powers in the process formed a series of professional management, and some focus on the use of value management, and some focus on value management, and some focus on the elements of the management of labor, and some focus on information management. Social and economic development, financial management requirements of the main value is to use the form on the implementation of operations management. aspects of financial management and has extensive business ties in the enterprise, all activities related to capital expenditure, with the financial management. In fact, the various departments within the enterprise funds do not have contact with the phenomenon is rare. Accordingly, the financial management of the tentacles, and often stretch to every corner of business. Each department will be through the use of funds into contact with the financial sector. Each department should also use the funds in a reasonable, acceptable to save capital expenditures and other aspects of the financial sector guidance, subject to the constraints of the financial system, in order to ensure the economic efficiency of enterprises. management can quickly reflect the operating conditions of produc tion in business management, decisionmaking is appropriate, management is reasonable, whether the technology is advanced, production and marketing is smooth, the enterprise can quickly be reflected in financial indicators. About financial management originated in the late 15th and early 16th century. The Western capitalist society is in the embryonic period, the Mediterranean coast, many mercial cities in the shares of business anizations from the public, shares of the shareholders merchants, kings, 大連交通大學(xué)信息工程 學(xué)院 2021 屆本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）外文翻譯 6 ministers and members of the shares the objective of economic development for panies a reasonable forecast capital requirements, effectively raising capital. However, when the business is not large capital requirements, financing channels and relatively simple means of financing, corporate financing is only attached to the business management and financial management have not formed an independent career, this situation continued until 19 turn of the 20th century. The late 1970s, the deepening financial management into a new period of development, and toward the international, precision, puterized, workoriented development. The late 1970s and early 1980s, the Western world generally face a protracted inflation. Lead to largescale funds used continuous rapid rise in inflation, financing costs as interest rates rise, devaluation of securities, corporate financing more difficult, the pany inflated profits, capital loss seriously. Serious inflation to the financial management of a series of unprecedented problems, so this period of financial management, the main task is to deal with inflation. Inflation, financial management became a hot issue. Since the late 1980s, foreign trade financing, foreign exchange risk management, international transfer pricing issues, international investment analysis, performance evaluation and other multinational financial, financial management, to bee a hot research, and resulting in a new branch of finance International financial management. International Financial Management branch of modern finance. In the late 1980s, Latin America, Africa and Southeast Asia into a heavy debt crisis in developing countries, former Soviet Union and Eastern European countries political instability, economic verge of collapse, the . experienced a trade deficit and budget deficit, trade protectionism once prevailed. This series of events led to the international financial market turmoil, the investment and financing environment, enterprises are facing a high degree of uncertainty. Therefore, the enterprises in their financial decisionmaking in the increasing emphasis on financial risk assessment and avoidance, the result, utility the