【正文】 School at Cowan Bridge in Lancashire (She used the school as the basis for Lowood School in Jane Eyre). The school39。 sisters who survived into adulthood, whose novels are English literature standards. She wrote Jane Eyre under the pen name Currer Bell. Early life and education Charlotte was born in Thornton, Yorkshire in 1816, the third of six children, to Maria (n233。她們的故事很有吸引力，即使不是最好的，但很有 他們的激情和創(chuàng)造力 。s Wuthering Heights, Anne39。 本科英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文 1 畢業(yè)論文 Bronte sisters in the literary history 畢業(yè)學(xué)校： 華南理工大學(xué) 二 ○一 二 年六月 本科英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文 2 Abstract The Bront235。s The Tenant of Wildfell Hall and other works were later to be accepted as masterpieces of literature. Key words: Bronte Sister, novel, literature 本科英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文 3 摘要 布朗蒂，是 19 世紀(jì)，來(lái)自 英格蘭 約克郡 布拉福德的西北部 的小村莊的一個(gè)著名的文學(xué)世家?！逗?jiǎn)愛(ài)》是夏洛蒂最為著名的作品，而之后艾米莉的《呼嘯山莊》，安妮的《女房客》和之后的其他的一些作品被當(dāng)做世 界文學(xué)史上不可多得的著作。e Branwell) and her husband Patrick Bront235。s poor conditions, Charlotte maintained, permanently affected her health and physical development and hastened the deaths of her two elder sisters, Maria (born 1814) and Elizabeth (born 1815), who died of tuberculosis in June 1825. Soon after their deaths, her father removed Charlotte and Emily from the school. At home in Haworth Parsonage Charlotte acted as the motherly friend and guardian of her younger sisters. She and her surviving siblings — Branwell, Emily, and Anne – created their own literary fictional worlds, and began chronicling the lives and struggles of the inhabitants of these imaginary kingdoms. Charlotte and Branwell wrote Byronic stories about their imagined country, Angria, and Emily and Anne wrote articles and poems about Gondal. The sagas they created were elaborate and convoluted (and still exist in partial manuscripts) and provided them 圖 1 1 6480amp。in=30787amp。pn=0amp。fr=amp。s=amp。width=amp。istype=2pn0amp。fromURLhttp%3A%2F%om%2Fwiki%%3Fdocview1317amp。S24amp。 Charlotte Bront235。s, Everyman Poetry (1997) Illness and subsequent death In June 1854, Charlotte married Arthur Bell Nicholls, her father39。s oldest servant, who died shortly before her. Charlotte was interred in the family vault in the Church of St Michael and All Angels at Haworth. Posthumously, her firstwritten novel was published in 1857. The fragment she worked on in her last years in 1860 has been twice pleted by recent authors, the more famous version being Emma Brown: A Novel from the Unfinished Manuscript by Charlotte Bront235。 (30 July 1818 – 19 December 1848) was an English novelist and poet, best remembered for her solitary novel, Wuthering Heights, now considered a classic of English literature. Emily was the third eldest of the four surviving Bront235。in=7741amp。 and the fifth of six children. In 1824, the family moved to Haworth, where Emily39。s work from this period survives, except for poems spoken by characters (The Bront235。s lists of Gondal39。 objective was to obtain sufficient education to open a small school of their own. Adulthood Emily became a teacher at Law Hill School in Halifax beginning in September 1838, when she was twenty. Her health broke under the stress of the 17hour work day and she returned home in 本科英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文 10 April 1839. Thereafter she became the stayathome daughter, doing most of the cooking and cleaning and teaching Sunday school. She taught herself German out of books and practised piano. Constantin Heger, teacher of Charlotte and Emily during their stay in Brussels, on a daguerreotype dated from circa 1865. Plaque in BrusselsIn 1842, Emily acpanied Charlotte to Brussels, Belgium, where they attended a girls39。 poems were published in one volume as Poems by Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. The Bront235。, had been weakened by unsanitary conditions at home, the source of water being contaminated by runoff from the church39。s life was cut short with her death of pulmonary tuberculosis when she was 29 years old. Mainly because the republication of The Tenant of Wildfell Hall was prevented by Charlotte Bront235。s two novels, written in a sharp and ironic style, are pletely different from the romanticism followed by her sisters. She wrote in a realistic, rather than a romantic style. Her novels, like those of her sisters, have bee classics of English literature Early life Anne, the youngest member of the Bront235。cl=2amp。rn=1amp。fm=detailamp。se=1amp。height=amp。1amp。W200amp。TPjpg 本科英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文 12 Shortly after, Anne39。s personality and religious beliefs. In Elizabeth Gaskell39。 children were educated at home, largely by their father and aunt. The Bront235。s favourite. Her hair was a very pretty light brown, and fell on her neck in graceful curls. She had lovely violetblue eyes。s first time away from home, and she made few friends at Roe Head. She was quiet and hard working, and determined to stay and get the education she needed to support herself. Anne stayed for two years, winning a goodconduct medal in December 1836, and returning home only during Christmas and the summer holidays. Anne and Charlotte do not appear to have been close while at Roe Head (Charlotte39。s were at home with their father. None had any immediate prospect of employment. At this time Charlotte came across Emily39。s salary at Thorp Green. On 7 May 1846, the first three copies of the book 本科英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)論文 14 were delivered to Haworth Parsonage. It achieved three somewhat favourable reviews, but was a dismal failure, with only two copies being sold in the first year. Anne, however, began to find a market for her more recent poetry. Both the Leeds Intelligencer and Fraser39。s request, visited York Minster. However, it was clear that Anne had little strength left. On Sunday, 27 May, Anne asked Charlo