【正文】 孩成年之后往往難以確立正常的戀愛或夫妻關系。 本科畢業(yè)論文 從勞倫斯及其作品《兒子與情人》 看戀母情結 學生姓名： 學生學號： 202110206133 院（系）： 外國語學院 年級專業(yè)： 2021級英語本科 4 班 指導教師： 二〇〇七年五月 Mother Fixation in and His Work Sons and Lovers Huang Fang Under the Supervision of Guo Jun School of Foreign Languages and Cultures Panzhihua University May 2021 攀枝花學院本科畢業(yè)論文 Contents Contents Abstract…………………………………………………………………………… Ⅰ Key Words…………………………………………………………………………… Ⅰ 摘要 …………………………………………………………………………… Ⅱ 關鍵詞 …………………………………………………………………………… Ⅱ Introduction……………………………………………………………………………1 Ⅰ .The Understanding of Mother Fixation…………………………………………… 2 A. The Origin of Mother Fixation………………………………………………… 2 B. Analysis of Mother Fixation…………………………………………………… 2 C. Foreign Studies of Mother Fixation……………………………………… ……3 D. Domestic Studies of Mother Fixation………………………………………… 4 Ⅱ .…………………………………………………………………… 4 A. The Experience of …………………………………………… 4 B. The Witness of Mother Fixation……………………………………………… 5 Ⅲ .Sons and Lovers…………………………………………………………… … 6 A. Main Contents of Sons and Lovers…………………………………………… 6 B. Mother Fixation…………………………………………………………… 7 1. Wars between Mrs. Morel and the Lovers of Her Son…………………… 7 2. Abnormal Love…………………………………………………………… 9 3. Conflicts of the Dramatic Personas……………………………………… 11 4. Tragedies of the Dramatic Personas…………………………………… 12 Conclusion…………………………………………………………………………… 14 Acknowledgements………………………………………………………………… 15 Bibliography………………………………………………………………………… 16 攀枝花學院本科畢業(yè)論文 Abstract Ⅰ Abstract In his theory of psychoanalysis, Freud introduced the term “Oedipus plex” also called “ Mother fixation” according to the Ancient Greece and Rome mythology in which Oedipus who killed his father and married his mother to designate a boy’s strong love for and attachment to his mother and consequent jealousy and hatred towards his father. Unconsciously the boy may even nourish a desire to kill his father and marry his mother. This is a crucial stage in the normal psychosexual developmental process, and those who fail to pass the stage will be unable to establish a normal manwoman relationship when they grow up. After introducing the origin and understanding of Mother Fixation, the thesis points out that D. H. Lawrence, together with his works, especially Sons and Lovers, is a specific evidence of the Oedipus plex. In the traditional Chinese family culture， bining with some of the special relationship of the sons and mothers and the conflicts between the mothers and daughtersinlaw they reveals the phenomenon and essence of Mother Fixation. The thesis firstly explains the understanding and analyzes the study status of Mother Fixation at home and abroad. Secondly, it gets evidence of Mother Fixation from the lifetime of Lawrence. Finally, it analyzes the work sons and loves. With the depiction of wars between the dramatis personas Mrs. Morel and the lovers of her son Paul, psychological dependence and the abnormal love of the mother and son, the ambivalence and the tragedy of the dramatis personas, it reveals to us that how Mother Fixation injure the body and soul of people. Key Words Mother Fixation。本文旨在細述對戀母情結的來源和 對戀母情結的 理解后，指出 20 世紀英國作家勞倫斯及其作品，尤其是《兒子與情人》，便是 “ 戀母情結 ” 的 有力佐證 ，并從勞倫斯的生平 和 這部作品中找 出 事實與證據， 結合中國傳統(tǒng)家庭文化中某些特殊的母子關系、 婆媳的 紛爭與矛盾 關系 中 揭示了戀母情結的現象和本質。 the woman of three children was 6 years older than Lawrence made up for the loss of his mother. From Lawrence and his work Sons and Lovers we should learn something about it. 攀枝花學院本科畢業(yè)論文 Main Body 2 Ⅰ .The Understanding of Mother Fixation A. The Origin of Mother Fixation In one of the ancient Greece and Rome mythologies there was a prophecy that the new prince of Oedipus realm would be the person who kill his father and married his mother, after hearing the prophecy, the Oedipus King decided to dissent his son to the desolate mountain. Luckily, the young prince was rescued and brought up by a shepherd and was sent to Oedipus realm country as the son of Oedipus realm. The prince did a lot of charitable deed that the people regarded him as a hero and then supported him as the king of Oedipus realm. Being the king of Oedipus realm, the young king married the queen of Oedipus realm. One day he knew the truth that the queen was his mother and his father had been killed by him as a passenger. Realized this, the young Oedipus king dug out his eyeballs and then led a vagrant life. According the story, the Austrian psychologist Freud had posed the theory of Oedipus which also called Mother Fixation. B. Analysis of Mother Fixation In the ancient Greece and Rome mythology, the prince killed his father and married his mother。 also we can see that Paul replaced his father and protest his mother. The love of the son and the mother was blameless, but it gradually developed into a kind of abnormal love, mother Fixation. We can get the evidence from the novel, once a time, after quarreling with her husband, Mrs. Morel despaired and plained to his son that she never had a husband, a true husband. After hearing this, Paul detested his father very much even he wanted to kill his father, at the same time, he deeply realized that his mother did not only nee d a good son but also a idea husband, and then he could not help touching the hair of his mother and kissing his mother’s neck, of which was the strong evidence of Mother Fixation. The abnormal love had affected Paul’s life and thought. Mrs. Morel became the core of his dream and life. His mothers interfered again and again in his love an