【正文】 我們的英語老師要我們遇到不懂的問題就大膽提問。如： ① Don’t worry. I can take good care of your pet while you are away. ＝ Don’t worry. I can look after your pet well while your are away. 放心，你不在時，我會照料 好你的寵物的。如： ① She stayed at home and took care of her mother yesterday. ＝ She stayed at home and looked after her mother yesterday. 昨天她呆在家里照料她母親了。 ★ take care of 作“保管、保護”解。 ★ outgoing反義詞是 ining 4. You love your home and family, and like to take care of others. 你愛家和家人，樂于助人，愛好儲蓄和烹飪。 ② Mr. Tang is nearly sixty years old. He is an outgoing principle. 唐先生近六十歲，他是位即將卸任的校長。如： ① Nick is an outgoing person. Nice 是個愛交際的人。 ★ curious 還可作“稀奇古怪的、奇特的、不尋常的”解。 2. You are a curious and clever person. 你有強烈的好奇心，而且又很聰明。 ② The short boy finally gave up climbing over the wall. 那個矮個男孩最后放棄了從墻上爬過去。 ② Their parents hadn’t heard from him in the front for so long. They had given him up for dead. 他們的父母已經(jīng)很長時間沒有收到他在前線的來信，都以來他死了。 ② She doesn’t give up easily. 她不會輕易認輸?shù)摹?Unit 1 Star Signs（ 2） 第一單元 星座 課文解析 1. You are patient and do not give up easily. 你是一個有恒心，不輕易放棄的人。 ★ give sb. up 或者 give up on sb. 有“對某人的到來（或康復(fù)、能否找到等）不再抱 有希望”的意思。 ★ give sb. up 還有“與某人斷絕關(guān)系、不再與某人來往”的意思。 ★ give oneself up to sb. 解釋為“投案、自由”。 ★ curious 作形容詞，意為“求知欲強的、好奇的”。如： ① What a curious mistake! 多么荒謬的錯誤！ ② It was a curious feeling, as though we were floating on air. 那是一種奇特的感覺，我們仿佛在空中飄浮。 ② Everyone says she is outgoing. 大家都說她愛交際。 ★ outgoing可以解釋為“向外的”“離開的”。 ★ take care of 作“照顧、照料”解，相當于 look after。如： ① The teacher told the students to take care of the new books. 老師告知學(xué)生要保護好新書。 ② Who is going go take care of the wounded person in the hospital? ＝ Who is going to look after the wounded person in the hospital？ 誰去醫(yī)院照料那個受傷的人？ ③ Children must take good care of their eyes. ≠ Children must look after their eyes well. 孩子們要好好保護眼睛。 ② The nurses took good care of the children. ＝ The nurses looked after the children well. 保育員把孩子照料得很好。 ② At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous, but then they became more and more confident. 起初，女孩們感到有點緊張，后來，她來變得越來越自信了。 ★ confident 名詞形式是 confidence, have confidence in sth./sb.，表示“對??信賴”。如 The girls exchanged confidences. 女孩子們相互吐露自己的心事。如： ① She gave me a generous present on my birthday. 我生日那天，她給了一份豐厚的禮物。如： ① He bought me a new coat. 他給我買了件新外套。如： He taught us English. May I ask you some questions? 有些位置可前可后，但要在兩個賓語之間加介詞。 ④ I will show you the shirt. ＝ I will show the new shirt to you. 我將會給你看我的新襯衫。 ⑨ Please get me a pen. ＝ Please get a pen for me. 請給我弄支鋼筆來。 ★ modest 是形容詞，意為“謙虛的”“謙讓的”“謙恭的”。 ★有“樸素的、樸實的”意思。 ★ too much 可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，在名中作定語； too much 也可以單獨使用，相當于一個代詞，在句中可作主語、表語或賓語。（作定語） ③ Too much has been said about it. 有關(guān)這件事已說得夠多了。（作賓語） ⑦ I don’t enjoy reading too much. 我不是非常喜歡看書。如： ① It is much too hot today. 今天實在太熱了。是個褒義詞。 ④ They thought of an elegant solution to the question. 他們想到了一個解決這個問題的簡要方法。 ② He argued that she should not go. 他們爭辯說她不應(yīng)該去。 ★ argument 是 argue 的名詞形式，它的常見用法如下： ① Two men were deep in argument. 兩個人在激烈地爭論。 Argue 則不同，辯論的雙方意見是不一致的，一方要提出種種理由支持自己的 觀點，反對另一方的觀點。 ② I’ll discuss the question with my classmate next Monday. 下星期一我將和我的同班同學(xué)討論這個問題。 ② Look, Simon has got a powerful body. 瞧！ Simon 有健壯的體魄。 ★ powerful作形容詞，還可以作“強有力”“力量大的”解。意為“保守秘密”。如： ① I hope to keep healthy. 我希望保持健康。 ② It’s a good way to keep our classroom clean. 最好的辦法是保持我們的教室干凈。 ⑥ You have to keep the fire burning. 你得讓火一 直燒著。 ★詞組 keep… away (from)，意為“不讓靠近”。 ③ I mustn’t keep you from your work. 我不能妨礙你去干你的工作。如： ① My father kept coughing all right. 我父親整夜咳嗽。如： ① Mellie’s stepmother was very kind to him and did all she could to find books for her. Mellie 的繼母待她很好，盡一切可能為她找書看。 ② There are different kinds of mooncakes in the shop. 店里有不同種類的月餅。 ② They have to meet all types of people. 他們得 和各種類型的人打交道。如： ① His efforts, however, proved a failure. 但他的努力結(jié)果都失敗了。 ④ Later, however, he decided to go. 可是后來，他決定去了。 ⑦ She was weak. However, she insisted on doing the heavy work. 她很虛弱，不過她還是堅持干重活。 ② However dangerous the work is, we must finish it on time. 無論這工作有多么危險，我們必須準時完成。 ③ We are ready to do whatever the Party wants us to do. （賓語從句） 黨要我們干什么，我們就準備干什么。 ⑦ He may write about whatever subject he is interested in. （介詞賓語從句） 他可寫他感興趣的任何題目。 ③ Whatever happens, we will not change our plan. 不管發(fā)生什么事，我們決不改變計劃。 ② Wherever you go, we’ll still remember you. （地點狀語從句） 無論你去哪里，我們始終會記著你。 ⑥ The dog will go wherever you tell him. （地點狀語從句） 那狗你告訴他去哪里就去哪里。 17. You are also creative and imaginative. 你還具有豐富的創(chuàng)造能力和想象能力。 ★ imaginative 是由 imagine 變化而來。 ★ imagine 后可跟不定式作賓補，但該不定式通常只能是 to be。 ② You can’t imagine how we missed you all. 你不能想象我們是多么相信你們大家。如： ① We don’t imagine that he is fit for the job. 我們認為他不勝任這項工作。 ★答句中的否定式也可用 I don’t imagine so。如： ① He hasn’t much imagination. 他缺乏想象力。如： ① There are many difficulties for us to face to, such as had weather, muddy road. 我們有許多困難要面對，如惡劣的天氣、泥濘的道路。 ② She finished his homework without any difficulty. 她毫不費力地做完了家庭作業(yè)。 ② He said he had little difficulty in learning Japanese. 他說他感覺學(xué)日語不費什么勁。如