【正文】
早”、“早晚”。[重點(diǎn)句型、詞組大盤(pán)點(diǎn)] used to be a Chinese ?!逼渲械膇t是形式主語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ)).…think/find + it + adj.+ to do ,不可用其它代詞替代,形容詞作賓語(yǔ)的補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),后面的動(dòng)詞不定式(短語(yǔ))才是真正的賓語(yǔ)。注意:“So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.”這一句型常用于表示贊同,進(jìn)一步肯定對(duì)方的看法,表示“的確如此。9.like to do sth./like doing “喜歡做某事”,前一種句型側(cè)重具體的一次性的動(dòng)作;后一種句型側(cè)重習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,10.a(chǎn)sk sb.(not)to do “讓某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask ,11.show ./ show “把某物給某人看”,該句型的用法同前面第2點(diǎn)。4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意為“一個(gè)是……;另一個(gè)是……”,必須是兩者中。另外,以下這些短語(yǔ)也必須掌握。9.like this/that表示方式,意為“像……這/那樣”。5.in the tree表示“在樹(shù)上(非樹(shù)本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在樹(shù)上(為樹(shù)本身所有)”。1.in+語(yǔ)言/顏色/衣帽等,表示使用某種語(yǔ)言或穿著……。B.動(dòng)詞(vi)+副詞。第一篇:中考句型短語(yǔ)總結(jié)[短語(yǔ)、詞組歸納]由動(dòng)詞開(kāi)頭構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)、詞組很多。1.e on趕快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家4.e in進(jìn)來(lái) 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此類(lèi)短語(yǔ)屬于不及物動(dòng)詞,不可以帶賓語(yǔ)。2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/隊(duì)/班級(jí)/年級(jí)”等。6.in the wall表示“在墻上(凹陷進(jìn)去)”;on the wall表示“在墻上(指墻的表面)”。10.of短語(yǔ)表示所屬關(guān)系。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。5.Let “讓某人做某事”,人后應(yīng)用不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,其否定式為Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let do ,Let’s 與Let us的含義不完全相同,前者包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi),后者不包括聽(tīng)者在內(nèi),6.help sb.(to)do sth./help “幫助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作賓補(bǔ),后者用介詞短語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ),.What about…?/How about…?意為“……怎么樣?”是用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)或征求對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)、意見(jiàn)、看法等。12.introduce “把某人介紹給另一人”;introduce to “向某人作介紹”?!薄笆茄健?.What’s wrong with…?此句型相當(dāng)于What’s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“某物出什么毛病了?”后跟某人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),意為“某人怎么了?” 6.too…to…在so…that…復(fù)合句中,that后的句子是否定句時(shí),常與簡(jiǎn)單句too…to…(太……而不能……)進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。[用法] used to + 動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。2)return此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“歸還”,相當(dāng)于give back.[拓展]return還可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“返回”,相當(dāng)于go back或e back。nbsp。 encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and 、河流和海洋的活動(dòng)。[搭配]1)encourage nbsp。[ 用法 ] used to + 動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),含有現(xiàn)在不再如此之意。m afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么eg: I39。m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料)be not sure 表不確定be on a visit to 參觀be popular with sb 受某人歡迎be quiet 安靜be short for 表**的縮寫(xiě) eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰be sick in bed 生病在床be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear thatbe sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble yoube strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He39。s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 兩者之間borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給……什么東西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同bother 打擾 bother sb to do stheg : I39。s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái)catch up with sb 趕上某人chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地e in 進(jìn)來(lái)e over to 過(guò)來(lái)e up with 提出 eg: Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎?municate with sb 和某人交流consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州?92 dance to 隨著……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查do better in 在……方面做得更好do wrong 做錯(cuò)Don39。s sth 幫助某人某事(某方面)help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)how do you like = what do you think of 你對(duì)什么的看法if : 是否=wethereg: I don39。eg: I39。s opinion = sb think 某人認(rèn)為in some ways 在某些方面in the end = finally(adv)最后in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 東)151 in the sun 在太陽(yáng)下152 increase 增加eg : They39。s +adj +to do 做某事怎么樣159 It39。s +adj of sb to do sth 對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣eg : It39。s important to me 163 It39。s time for class 該去上課了164 join = take part in 參加165 just now 剛才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介詞短語(yǔ) 讓什么保持什么樣?167 keep out 不讓 …… 進(jìn)入168 keep sb adj 讓……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名詞 表示:某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答題或鑰匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don39。s doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容詞194 must be 一定195 need +名詞196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)need do(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名詞200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn39。t japanse either I don39。s way to… 在誰(shuí)去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用電話(huà)交談210 on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time 及時(shí)211 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式213 one to another 一個(gè)到另一個(gè)214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 parttime job 兼職工作 falltime job 全職工作216 pay for… 付……錢(qián) pay the bill 開(kāi)錢(qián),付錢(qián)217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 練習(xí)做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相對(duì)……更喜歡…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化學(xué)中,我更喜歡物理prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜歡騎自行車(chē),不開(kāi)小車(chē)prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜歡買(mǎi)新的車(chē),也不去修舊車(chē)prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to e 我不喜歡她不來(lái)223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什么 pretend that 從句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 這兩個(gè)騙子裝著努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他裝著不知道答案224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生,也不當(dāng)老師He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜歡狗,不喜歡貓225 regard…as 把……當(dāng)作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 請(qǐng)帶我向你的家人我最好的問(wèn)候I regard you as my friend 我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不愛(ài)關(guān)心別人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做飯227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 還什么東西給某人229 say to oneself 對(duì)自己說(shuō)230 say to sb 對(duì)某人說(shuō)231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢(qián)在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時(shí)間陪誰(shuí)233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少時(shí)間做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事 see sb doing 看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎么樣 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震驚 eg : Oh , It39。s surprise 令某人驚奇253 take classes 上課254 take sb