【正文】 accidents. Although our country has made great efforts in the aspect of safety management, the construction safety management level has not been improved significantly. Construction safety is a plex and arduous system project, which always makes major research topic in the field of hydraulic engineering construction project. Hazard is the main root cause safety accidents, is the fundamental cause of the accident. This article revolves around reservoir hazard management of the construction site, the construction of the hazard in the process of production has carried on the detailed theoretical analysis, from the hazards of concept, constituent elements and the trigger condition of accident hazards. In this paper, the second bureau of henan water conservancy construction of henan province nanyang TongBaiXian step stone river reservoir as an example, studies the reservoir safety analysis and evaluation of the process of construction. To this end, this paper mainly in the following aspects were studied: ① using the beforehand risk analysis of hazards on construction site are identified。 本文以河南水利第二工程局在建的河南省南陽(yáng)市桐柏縣石步河水庫(kù)為例，研究水庫(kù)建設(shè)施工過(guò)程 危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)與控制 。但水利工程施工過(guò)程中屢屢發(fā)生的安全事故不僅阻礙了水利行業(yè)的持續(xù)健康發(fā)展，也給人民群眾帶來(lái)了巨大的健康威脅和無(wú)法彌補(bǔ)的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失。水庫(kù)建設(shè)工程具有設(shè)計(jì)多樣化、工序復(fù)雜、工期較長(zhǎng)、施工流動(dòng)性大、施工環(huán)境惡劣、立體交叉作業(yè)頻繁以及施工操作人員整體素質(zhì)偏低等特點(diǎn)，決定了水庫(kù) 工程施工生產(chǎn)過(guò)程中難以回避的不確定性，使得施工過(guò)程和工作環(huán)境復(fù)雜多變，因而容易誘發(fā)安全事故。由于危險(xiǎn)源是誘發(fā)安全事故的主要根源，是導(dǎo)致安全事故的根本性原因。 ② against hazards for the corresponding safety management measures。 The safety management measures 河南城建學(xué)院本科畢業(yè) 論文 目錄 IV 目 錄 1 引言 .............................................................................................................................1 問(wèn)題的提出 ......................................................................................................1 本課題的研究現(xiàn)狀 ..........................................................................................1 國(guó)內(nèi)外本課題的研究現(xiàn)況 ...................................................................1 存在的問(wèn)題與不足 ...............................................................................2 工程概況 ..........................................................................................................4 研究的目的和意義 ..........................................................................................4 本課題的研究?jī)?nèi)容和研究方法 ......................................................................4 2 水庫(kù)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)危險(xiǎn)源管理的基本理論 .....................................................................6 危險(xiǎn)源的定義、分類及特征 ..........................................................................6 危險(xiǎn)源的定義 .......................................................................................6 危險(xiǎn)源的分類 .......................................................................................6 危險(xiǎn)源的特征 .......................................................................................7 水庫(kù)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安全事故理論分析 ..................................................................8 事故的概念 ...........................................................................................8 事故致因理論 .......................................................................................9 水庫(kù)工程存在隱患分析 .......................................................................9 3 水庫(kù)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí) ....................................................................................... 11 危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)的定義 ........................................................................................ 11 危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)的原則 ........................................................................................ 11 危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)的方法 ........................................................................................12 直觀經(jīng)驗(yàn)分析法 ...................................................................................12 系統(tǒng)安全分析法 ...................................................................................12 危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí)方法的選擇 .......................................................................12 水庫(kù)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí) ............................................................................14 水庫(kù)施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)危險(xiǎn)源分類 ............................................................................16 物體打擊類危險(xiǎn)源 ...............................................................................17 機(jī)械傷 害類危險(xiǎn)源 ...............................................................................17 起重傷害類危險(xiǎn)源 ...............................................................................17 高處墜落類危險(xiǎn)源 ...............................................................................17 坍塌事故類危險(xiǎn)源 ...............................................................................17 觸電類危險(xiǎn)源 .......................................................................................18 車輛傷害類危險(xiǎn)源 ...............................................................................18 放炮類危險(xiǎn)源 .......................................................................................18 透水類危險(xiǎn)源 .......................................................................................18 淹溺類危險(xiǎn)源 .....................................................................................18 其他爆炸類危險(xiǎn)源 ..............................................................................19 4 制定相應(yīng)的安全管理措施與制度 ...........................................................................20 制定管理措施 ................................................................................................20 制定安全生產(chǎn)制度 ........................................................................................24 安全教育制度 ........................................................................................24 施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)安全管理制度 ........................................................................24 河南城建學(xué)院本科畢業(yè) 論文 目錄 V 施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)防火制度 ...............................................................................