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Ⅰ. 篇章結構 閱讀文章,然后完成下面表格 (每空不超過 3詞 ) Part 1 The story of Frankenstein Frankenstein, a young Switzerland scientist from Geneva, creates an terrified ugly monster who has human . When Frankenstein create a wife for him, the monster Frankenstein39。 ?學生再次仔細閱讀課文, (課本第 58- 59頁 )進行深度理解,并完成 “ 課文縮寫 ”( 見學案第 61頁 )。 ? 學生討論,并讓學生代表發(fā)表他們討論得出的答案。 ?學生就 “ 美文閱讀 ” 進行討論,統(tǒng)一答案。要求學生掌握相關詞匯,培養(yǎng)相關語言技能。year173。old sheep. Two years later, researchers in Japan cloned eight calves from a single cow, but only four survived. Besides cattle and sheep, other mammals that have been cloned from somatic cells include: cat, deer, dog, horse, mule, ox, rabbit and rat. In addition, a rhesus monkey has been cloned by embryo splitting. 【誘思導學】 1. What is cloning? ________________________________________________________________________ 2. When was the mammal cloned? ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 term cloning describes a number of different processes that can be used to produce geically identical copies of a biological entity. The copied material, which has the same geic makeup as the original, is referred to as a clone. was cloned in 1996. Period Ⅰ Previewing (教師用書獨具 ) ● 教學目標 初步掌握本課文中的詞匯,淺層次理解課文,了解相關的背景知識。了解高科技的迅速發(fā)展有可能給人 類的未來帶來巨大的正面或負面影響;增強科學倫理意識,努力學習文化知識,運用科技發(fā)展成果為人類的和平、幸福和發(fā)展做貢獻。 ?讓學生快速閱讀課文, (見課本第 58- 59頁 )并完成 “ 篇章結構 ”( 見學案第 60 頁 )。老師予以更正。 ?學生共同討論,并讓學生發(fā)表各自見解,最后統(tǒng)一答案。s brother, best friend and new wife. The scientist creature to the Arctic in order to destroy him, but he dies there. Finally the monster ends his own life. Part 2 Extract from Frankenstein It was a cold November night, my candle was almost the creature and moved its arms and legs. The monster is the ugliest thing I had ever seen, his black hair and white teeth yellow eyes, his wrinkled yellow skin and black lips. I didn39。 give life to。 refuses。 contrast with。 put old man ______________ the bench and fell asleep. 2. Don39。 3. Feeling_very_anxious,_I prepared the equipment that would give life to the thing that lay at my feet. 它躺在我的腳邊,我緊張不安地準備賦予它生命所需的設備。 ● 課標解讀 (1)熟記學案中所列出的單詞和短語。 ● 教學地位 單詞和短語是構成句子的最 小單位,在語言學習中起至關重要的作用,所以理解和正確運用英語單詞和短語是英語學習的重點所在。 ?讓學生針對各自不同的意見展開討論,然后老師給出詳細正確答案。 ?讓學生完成 “ 自我評估 ”( 學案第 64 頁 )。 His sudden appearance terrified them. 他突然出現(xiàn),把他們嚇了一跳。 完成句子 ① 現(xiàn)在,令我們感到最害怕的是我們自己頭腦中的想法。m ________ flying. I39。根據(jù)句子的語境, A最符合語境。s feature 到周日的特寫專欄第一頁上的照片,感到很厭惡。 完成句子 ① 她 厭惡地轉過臉去。產生這種現(xiàn)象的條件有兩個: (1)連接詞通常是時間、條件、讓步狀語從句的引導詞。 Even if (I am) invited, I won39。句意:除被標明的以外,書中其余所有的圖片都可以追溯到20世紀 50年代。 She39。ll burn_yourself_out. ________________________________________________________________________ ④Her anger seems to have burned_out. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 ① 燒毀 ② 燒掉 (某人 )的家 ③( 使 )耗盡; (使 )精疲力盡 ④ 逐漸消失 5. contrast with 與 ?? 形成對照 But these things contrasted horribly with his yellow eyes, his wrinkled yellow skin and black lips. (P59) 但卻與他的黃眼睛,皺巴巴的黃色皮膚以及黑嘴唇形成了駭人的對比。 contrast with sb./,形成對照 contrast n.對照 in contrast to/with 與 ?? 對比起來;與 ?? 形成對照 by contrast 相比之下 In contrast with traditional media, Inter advertising has a lot of advantages. 相對于傳統(tǒng)媒體,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)廣告有許多優(yōu)勢。 Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear. 克魯索盯著腳印,心里充滿了恐懼。 用 fear的相關短語完成句子 ①I dare not tell you what he said , ________(怕 )he should be angry with me. ②Shut the window________( 以免 )the rain. ③She has always________( 怕 )cats. ④He appeared calm, but his heart was beating wildly________( 害怕地 ). 【答案】 ①for fear that ②for fear of ③feared ④with fear 7. Again_and_again I thought, “I wish_I_had_not_done this terrible thing, I wish l was dead! ” (P 59) 我不止一次地想: “ 但愿我當時沒做這么可怕的事,但愿我死掉了。 (2)wish v.意為 “ 希望,想要,但愿,祝愿 ” 。t told me all this. 我希望你當初沒把這一切都告訴我。 完成句子 ① 他向我們頻頻揮手告別。 advice when I was young! A. followed B. had followed C. follow D. could follow 【解析】 句意:我多么希望年輕時能聽從父母的意見??! wish 后面的從句要用虛擬語氣,因為是和過去事實相反,所以用過去完成時。 (2)通過學案中所給出的重點單詞和重點短語的學習,讓學生能夠正確理解和使用這些單詞和短語,能夠運用這些詞語造句。 (教師用書獨具 ) ● 新課導入建議 通過對學生作業(yè)的檢查導入本堂新課。 ?老師針對難點和重點詞匯進行講解,并補充學案中所遺漏的重點詞匯,補充一些必要的練 習。 ?師生共同討論 “ 當堂雙基達標 ” 并給出答案,并對難以理解的或有爭議的地方給出詳解。 ?讓學生討論完成 “ 語法精析 ”部分 (見學案第 66頁 )并讓各個討論組發(fā)表各自見解。 Calcium is beneficial to our bones. 鈣對我們的骨骼有益。這項工程對每個人都有利。 There is no effective cure for colds except rest. 除了多休息,沒有有效的方法可以治療感冒。 用 cure/treat 的適當形式填空 ①When I left hospital I was pletely________. ②A famous doctor is ________ her for her illness. 【答案】 ①cured ②treating 完成句子 ③ 這個年輕的醫(yī)生治好了這個病人的怪病。 This picture is identical to one my mother has. 這張照片和我母親的那張一模一樣。 Can you identify the man by his picture? 你能根據(jù)這個人的照片辨認出他嗎? ① 他的帽子同我的一模一樣。ing 形式作賓語,而不跟不定式 ) ...for example, a prize cow which can resist bacteria or disease, or to sow a cloned crop which can resist rot or pests.(P65)?? 例如: (克隆 )能抵御細菌或疾病的 優(yōu)選奶牛,種植能夠抵抗枯病或蟲害的克隆作物。 A healthy diet creates a body resistant to disease. 保健飲食有助于增強體內對疾病的抵抗力。t________________ the secret. ③ 我們預料到我們的計劃會遇到一些人的反對。 Don39。 rely on 主要用于下列結構: rely on/upon+????? n././pron. for sth.sb. doing/to dothat173。 We can39。 【答案】 虛擬語氣 (Ⅰ ) 語氣 (mood)是一種動詞形式,表示說話人的意圖或態(tài)度。賓語從句中的謂語動詞有以下三種形式。 表示將來不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望 would/could+動詞原形 I wish you wouldn39。 2. if省略句 在條件句中,可省略 if,把 were, had, should 提到句首,變?yōu)榈寡b句式。如:我們可以說: Were it not for the expense, I would go abroad now. 如果不是因為費用,我現(xiàn)在就出國了。 What would you do with a million dollars?如果你有一百萬美元你會做什么? We couldn39。t been for the rain), we would have finished the ,我們已經(jīng)完成工作了。 I might have given you more help, but I was too busy. (連詞 )我應該給你更多的幫助,但我太忙了。t you tell me? A. should face B. might face C. could have faced D. must have faced 【解析】 虛擬語氣考點,對過去的虛擬,本能 ?? 。對虛擬語氣的做法主要是看時間狀語或是看里面的關鍵詞是對什么時間的虛擬,這就很容易了。t made B