【正文】 room is cleaned(by (我們打掃。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動語態(tài)英語語態(tài)有主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)兩種。 is also spoken as a second language in many 。 business出差be made of/from……由……制成。 similar to……和……相似 be made ……into……把……翻譯成…… no/some trouble(in doing (in doing in a while=sometimes/at times偶爾,=no matter when無論何時(shí) well tongue 母語 the leading do for號召 is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the 。 is possible that you will have some 。主語是動作的執(zhí)行者,叫主動語態(tài)。: 助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞+(by+賓語 其中by意為“被……。如: English is widely spoken around the world.(肯定式 English is not widely spoken around the world.(否定式 Is English widely spoken around the world?(疑問式 Yes, it is./No, it isn’:(1在沒有指明動作的執(zhí)行者或者不知道動作執(zhí)行者的情況下可用被動語態(tài)。、被動語態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換: 主動語態(tài):主語+及物動詞謂語動詞+賓語(+其它被動語態(tài):主語+be+及物動詞的過去分詞+by+賓語(+其它 注意:(1主動、被動互轉(zhuǎn)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)不變。親自 found of……愛好………… forced to do ……/force do強(qiáng)迫某人做某事 worse 更糟的是 Australia English the same as British English? 澳式英語和英式英語一樣嗎? is spoken differently in different Englishspeaking 。 you need help, send me anmail or telephone ,給我發(fā)電子郵件或打電話。如:e, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die 例:I’m 。She is buying a new bike ?！痵 an honor to talk with all of 。三、語法學(xué)習(xí)wh+to do wh是指when, where, which, who(m及how等連接詞,它們和動詞不定式連用,即為wh+to do 結(jié)構(gòu)。如:I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to ?！痬 moved by what Yang Liwei 。如: He has a cold, he is always in bad ,他的身體狀況總是不好。(2 again and again 一再,屢次, 如:The teacher has told him again and 。The Browns take turns to look after the 。make+賓語+形容詞“使……怎樣”如: We’ll try our best to make our country more and more 、日常交際用語: Congratulations!Thanks for your to meet you.=Nice to meet ’s an honor to interview you do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI?四、重點(diǎn)語法: 賓語補(bǔ)足語: 賓語補(bǔ)足語用來補(bǔ)充說明賓語,與賓語一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語。 must keep our school clean every day.(形容詞我們必須每天保持校園清潔。常見的這類動詞有:ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等?？筛@類補(bǔ)足語的動詞有:see, watch, hear等。Unit 4 Topic 2一、重點(diǎn)詞匯： used for +ving 被用做?? true 實(shí)現(xiàn) ’s said that 據(jù)說 ’s life 某人一生 known as 以??（身份）而著名 、總是 longer=not??any longer 不再(no more, not??any more long as 只要 far as 就??，盡?? a great contribution 對??作出巨大貢獻(xiàn) rest of the time 在其余地時(shí)間里 any time 在任何時(shí)候二、重點(diǎn)句型： I’m not allowed to play puter 。(3 allow +doing sth 允許做某事 如：We don’t allow smoking in the 。(1 be made in 在??地方制造，后接表示地點(diǎn)的名詞。(5 be made into（某物）被制成??(6 be made up of 由??組成 如： The TV set is made in 。The medical team is made up of ten 10 位大夫組成。如: Pens are used for 。 are surprised at the rapid development of 訝。The manager was surprised by what he saw on the 上的東西所驚訝。（過去她曾住這兒） method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be 夜間只要天氣晴朗，能看見星星，這種方法就能很好地發(fā)揮作用。時(shí)間前所用介詞的速記歌 年月周前要用 in，日子前面卻不行。at 也用在時(shí)分前，說“差”可要用上 to。如： I don’t think it will rain 。如：This can’t be done in a short ?！痵 worse, our water supplies were very ，我們的水供給是非常有限的。倍數(shù)表示法：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞+as 如：This box is three times as heavy as that 。The police followed him at a 。Scientific research should be done 。常見的語篇銜接成分見下表： 邏輯關(guān)系 語篇銜接成分 時(shí)間關(guān)系: first(ly,second(ly,then, finally, suddenly, immediately, after, until, the moment, while 空間關(guān)系 : in front of, across, above, nearby, at the back of, next to, on one side?on the other side 對稱關(guān)系: on one hand?on the other hand, for one thing?for another 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系: but, however, yet, while, though, otherwise, rather than, no matter what , on the other hand 因果關(guān)系: because of, thanks to, because, since, as, for this/that reason, as a result, so, : as long as, if, unless, if necessary 增補(bǔ)關(guān)系: besides, in addition, not only?but also, as well, what’s more,what’s worse 舉例： for example/instance, such as, like, namely, in other words 評價(jià)： as far as I know, there is no doubt that, I’m not sure that, It’s certain that, as we know, It’s known to all that?, 總結(jié): in a word, next to, in short, in general, in all, to sum upGenerally speaking, therefore第二篇：仁愛英語九年級知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)九年級英語（仁愛版）語言點(diǎn)歸納 Unit 1 The Changing World Topic 1 China has developed rapidly in recent place 發(fā)生eg: Great changes have tanken place in my I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy this holiday!盡管我沒時(shí)間去旅游，但這個(gè)假期我仍然感到很愉快。afford 常與can, could 或 be able to 連用，尤其用于否定句或疑問句，表“負(fù)擔(dān)得起（做）某事；抽得出（時(shí)間）” “(can’t/ couldn’t)afford(to do)sth.”eg: We can’t afford(to buy)this house because we don’t have enough ，因?yàn)槲覀儧]有足夠的錢。His parents supported him in his 。He is searching/ looking for his missing 。前輩。 express the rich culture of China as 。 in touch with 和?保持聯(lián)系eg: Nowadays，we keep in touch with each other by sending Topic 2 What has happened to the population? really hate to go such a 。Jim can swim, so can ，湯姆也會。Jim can’t speak Japanese, neither can ，我也不會。Jim swims he ，的確如此。take place 指必然性的“發(fā)生”或有計(jì)劃、安排之內(nèi)的“舉行”?！鶅烧叨疾挥糜诒粍诱Z態(tài)。increase by? 指“增加了??”。當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母的序數(shù)詞則變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，直接在詞尾加“s”。 of our large population, we are short of energy and short of? 表 “缺乏??”eg: She is always short of money at the end of every 。a)unless = if not 表“除非?。a couple of students 幾個(gè)學(xué)生couple 指任何兩件同類的東西。還”（用于否定句或疑問句），如：Have you found him yet? 你已經(jīng)找到他了嗎？ I haven’t finished my homework 。3．justjust “剛剛”（多用于肯定句，位于謂語動詞之前），如：I have just tried to call 。或者主從句均為過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。provide sth.= provide eg: The school provided the students with 。I need a pen to write 。5．In the past sixteen years, Project Hope has raised about 3 billion ，希望工程已籌集了大約30億元。stand 表“容忍；忍受”，后接名詞、代詞及動名詞做賓語。當(dāng)主從句主語一致時(shí)，常可轉(zhuǎn)換成不定式短語= I hope to move from here 。There is a little girl crying in the 。6．I’m sorry for making so much 。7． Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65yearold people do,?近來據(jù)報(bào)道，美國許多青少年的聽力和65歲的老人一樣差。b)如句中含有非延續(xù)性動詞，則改為相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞或狀態(tài)。The clock says that it is 20:00 ：00。作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞只用作單數(shù)。none回答how many/ much的問題；no one回答who的問題。 it rains, the soil will be washed ，土壤就會被沖走。（主動語態(tài)）5．A lot of rich land has changed into desert, leaving only ，留下的是遍地黃沙。eg: The children went away, talking and 、笑著離開了。 danger of(doing)eg: They are in danger of losing their 。Either you or he is ，要么他對。Topic 3 Let’s be gre