【正文】
頂尖要頂牢。 模具起重、安裝、拆卸時(shí)造成砸傷、擠傷。 多人操作,動(dòng)作不協(xié)調(diào),發(fā)生誤操作。 整理好工作空間,將一切不必要的物件清理干凈,以防工作時(shí)震落到開關(guān)上,造成沖床突然啟動(dòng)發(fā)生事故。 絕對(duì)不能私自拆除安全裝置或使其功能失效。 定期檢修安全裝置。 沖?;蚬ぞ弑浪閭恕? 違反操作規(guī)程,在壓力機(jī)正要運(yùn)行時(shí),用手進(jìn)入模內(nèi)進(jìn)行調(diào)整作業(yè)。 依照安全操作規(guī)程進(jìn)行作業(yè)。 服裝要整齊,使用指定的作業(yè)工具和勞保用品(安全帽、手套、工夾具等)。 可能發(fā)生的被夾、卷事故及預(yù)防措施 2 可能發(fā)生的被夾、卷事故 操作機(jī)器時(shí)精力不集中,想其他事,結(jié)果發(fā)生誤操作,導(dǎo)致事故; 安裝、拆卸夾具時(shí),機(jī)器突然啟動(dòng); 上料、取料,裝、卸工件時(shí),沒有正確使用安全裝置; 檢查產(chǎn)品、材料時(shí),機(jī)器突然啟動(dòng); 加油時(shí),機(jī)器突然啟動(dòng); 試車時(shí),機(jī)器突然啟動(dòng); 清掃鐵屑時(shí),戴手套工作; 預(yù) 防 措 施 機(jī)器的旋轉(zhuǎn)軸、傳送帶等旋轉(zhuǎn)部位要加護(hù)罩、安全護(hù)欄、安全護(hù)板等直接防護(hù),拆掉這些安全裝置時(shí),須經(jīng)上級(jí)批準(zhǔn); 為防止身體等不慎碰觸啟動(dòng)鍵而使及其啟動(dòng),啟動(dòng)鍵應(yīng)加以防護(hù),做成外包式或凹陷式; 作業(yè)時(shí),穿戴合適的工作服、戴安全帽、穿防砸鞋等,不得穿裙子、戴手套、圍巾,長(zhǎng)發(fā)不能露在帽外,不得佩帶懸吊飾物。 Full enclosure or adjustable guarding must be provided around all rotating or moving 部件上安裝護(hù)罩 Proper guarding on moving ponent. 在旋轉(zhuǎn)部件上設(shè)置的正確護(hù)罩 Chains鏈條 Collars軸 Couplings接合器 Blades刀具 Pulleys滑輪 Shafts傳動(dòng)桿 Other Rotating or Moving Parts 其它移動(dòng)或旋轉(zhuǎn)設(shè)備 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 01 Full enclosure or adjustable guarding must be provided around all rotating or moving 部件上安裝護(hù)罩 Proper guarding on rotating ponent. 在旋轉(zhuǎn)部件上設(shè)置的正確護(hù)罩 No guarding on chain drive. 在鏈條上沒有護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 02 Proper guarding on rotating ponent. 在旋轉(zhuǎn)部件上設(shè)置的正確護(hù)罩 No guarding on pulley. 在滑輪上沒有護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 03 Full enclosure or adjustable guarding must be provided around all rotating or moving 部件上安裝護(hù)罩 Proper Guarding 正確的護(hù)罩 No guarding on coupling. 接合器上沒有護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 04 Full enclosure or adjustable guarding must be provided around all rotating or moving 部件上安裝護(hù)罩 Guarding must extend around the back side of rotating or moving Proper Guarding 正確的護(hù)罩 No guarding on the back side of the pulley. 滑輪的反面的沒有護(hù)罩保護(hù) HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 05 Proper guarding around back side of moving ponents. 正確的護(hù)罩 保護(hù)到運(yùn)動(dòng)部件的后面 No guarding on the back side of the drive. 運(yùn)動(dòng)部件的后側(cè)沒有護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 06 Guarding must extend around the back side of rotating or moving Deflection guards must be provided on machinery with the potential to project chips, particles, sparks or 在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)有可能產(chǎn)生碎片,顆粒物,火花或其它后果的機(jī)器,必須設(shè)置防護(hù)罩 Proper Guarding – Grinder 正確的護(hù)罩 砂輪機(jī) Proper Guarding – Machine 正確的護(hù)罩 —機(jī)器 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 07 Machine guards must be maintained in a clean and proper working 護(hù)在整潔和正常工作的狀態(tài) Proper Guarding 正確的護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 08 Machine guards must not be modified to defeat the total protection of the ,以致影響到護(hù)罩的整體防護(hù)功能 Improperly modified guard. 不正確改造的護(hù)罩 Too Large 開口太大 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 09 Machine guards must be properly adjusted for the Improperly adjusted guard. 不正確調(diào)節(jié)的護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 10 Fixed machine guards must be properly secured in Guard not properly in place. 護(hù)罩沒有正確地安裝在位置上 Guard missing from side of machine. 護(hù)罩的一側(cè)被拿走 Missing HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 11 Power presses must have appropriate control devices to prevent the operator from placing their hands into the machine during 將手放在機(jī)器內(nèi) Light Curtain 光簾 Control Devices: TwoHanded Tripping Devices Light Curtains Restraints Barriers 控制設(shè)施 : 兩只手操作的裝置 光簾 抑制 屏障 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 12 Twohanded tripping device. 兩只手控制的裝置 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 13 Power presses must have appropriate control devices to prevent the operator from placing their hands into the machine during 將手放在機(jī)器內(nèi) No guard preventing entry into sides of the press. 沒有防護(hù)設(shè)備妨止從側(cè)面進(jìn)入沖壓設(shè)備 Plexiglass barrier guard around all sides of the press. 有機(jī)玻璃屏障置于沖壓設(shè)備周圍 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 14 Power presses must have appropriate control devices to prevent the operator from placing their hands into the machine during 將手放在機(jī)器內(nèi) Abrasive wheel grinders must have appropriately adjusted tool rests and tongue 的可調(diào)節(jié)的靠墊和舌形的護(hù)罩 Properly adjusted grinder guard. 正確調(diào)節(jié)的砂輪機(jī)護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 15 Tool rest improperly adjusted. 靠墊的間距調(diào)節(jié)不正確 . No tool rest, tongue guard or side guard. 沒有靠山,舌形的護(hù)罩,側(cè)面的護(hù)罩 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 16 Abrasive wheel grinders must have appropriately adjusted tool rests and tongue 的可調(diào)節(jié)的靠墊和舌形的護(hù)罩 Guards for machines with rotating or turning blades must be properly adjusted to cover the exposed portion of the 刀片的機(jī)器的護(hù)罩必須被正確的調(diào)節(jié),以蓋住刀片的暴露部分 Open side to band saw blade. 鋸條的護(hù)罩一側(cè)被打開 Properly adjusted band saw guard to stock height. 正確調(diào)節(jié)的鋸條護(hù)罩的高度 HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 17 Guards must be provided over foot activated control pedals to prevent inadvertent ,必須安裝護(hù)罩,以防止腳無意中開啟設(shè)備 Covered foot pedal. 包住上面的腳踏開關(guān) Covered foot pedal. 包住上面的腳踏開關(guān) HAZARD ASSESSMENT Machine Guarding 18 Permanent equipment must be properly secured in place.永久使用的設(shè)備必須在工作場(chǎng)所安全的放置 Drill press not secured in place. 鉆床放置在不安全的現(xiàn)場(chǎng) Grinder not secured in place. 砂輪機(jī)放置在不安全的地點(diǎn) HAZARD ASSESSME