【正文】 like to see my flat?THE ROAD TO MODERN ENGLISH Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or munity. This is the second most import sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in Hawaiian language, which means “oneness with all people”. To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today many different people call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big munity from many smaller munities. Each person gives kokua (help) to other people so that all fell stronger. It’s believed that the islands can be a paradise when the people live in peace. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea. When problems happen, people are asked to solve them with understanding. So when people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are really talking about all those who live on the islands. The whole day we unpacked the boxes, filled the cupboards and tidied, until we were extremely tired. We did sleep in clean beds that night. We hadn’t had any warm food to eat all day, but we didn’t care. Mummy and Margot were too tired and worried to eat, and Daddy and I were too busy.Anne…For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power。Unit 1ANNE’S BEST FRIENDThursday 15th June 1944 it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…. Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lie, a string of flowers, is put over a friend’s neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given lies. When they hear aloha, visitors begin to feel at home. Aloha also means “goodbye”, so visitors will hear it again when they leave. It can also mean “our hearts singing together”. Perhaps this is how most visitors will remember their new friendship.At the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoke English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English begin to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. American Amy: Yes. I’d like to e up to your apartment. When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. American English has many dialects, especially the Midwestern, southern, African American and Spanish dialects. Even in some parts of the USA, two people from neighbouring towns speak a little differently. American English has so many dialects because people have e from all over the world.THE OXFORD ENGLISH DICTIONARY（2）擬征地50畝，購(gòu)置安裝先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)工藝設(shè)備臺(tái)，建筑構(gòu)物12530m2，按照良好的生產(chǎn)作業(yè)規(guī)范（CMP）、危害分析與關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)控制（HWCCP）和ISO900族系列質(zhì)量管理與控制體系，建成年產(chǎn)300t辣紅素生產(chǎn)線。企業(yè)必須做強(qiáng)做大，才能在激烈的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中處于不敗之地。近二十年來(lái)，辣椒產(chǎn)業(yè)從我國(guó)的西南、中南地區(qū)崛起，擴(kuò)大到華北、東北、西北地區(qū)新興產(chǎn)地。這些品牌產(chǎn)品和龍頭企業(yè)的成長(zhǎng)，沖擊了辣椒傳統(tǒng)生產(chǎn)與分散經(jīng)營(yíng)方式，正在改變著我國(guó)辣椒產(chǎn)業(yè)的產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)和產(chǎn)業(yè)格局，促進(jìn)了辣椒產(chǎn)業(yè)化生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展。同時(shí)，辣椒產(chǎn)品的出口也在不斷增長(zhǎng)，韓國(guó)、日本、墨西哥、澳大利亞、美國(guó)、東南亞等已經(jīng)成為我國(guó)辣椒的常年進(jìn)口國(guó)，僅墨西哥進(jìn)口辣椒就有三分之一來(lái)自中國(guó)，日本進(jìn)口辣椒90%來(lái)自中國(guó)。發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工產(chǎn)值與農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)值之比為2～4：1，：1。（二）項(xiàng)目建設(shè)的必要性劍閣耕地面積大，土地肥沃，生態(tài)與環(huán)境條件得天獨(dú)厚，氣候、土壤條件，適宜種植辣椒。全縣規(guī)模種植辣椒，推廣到31個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)。而加工的產(chǎn)品僅僅是辣醬、泡辣椒，產(chǎn)品品種單一，產(chǎn)量小，加工程度低，產(chǎn)品附加值小。大力發(fā)展辣椒加工，提高辣椒深精加工水平，勢(shì)在必行。2008年植面積達(dá)到20514畝，辣椒鮮產(chǎn)量為41029t，2009年植面積達(dá)到46223畝，辣椒鮮產(chǎn)量為70954t，2010年植面積達(dá)到81456畝，辣椒鮮產(chǎn)量為128711t。煤炭?jī)?chǔ)量、質(zhì)量完全能夠滿足項(xiàng)目生產(chǎn)需要。區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)明顯，交通便利。該地地勢(shì)平坦開(kāi)闊，無(wú)不良地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)。項(xiàng)目采用CO2萃取法提取辣椒紅色素，為當(dāng)今國(guó)內(nèi)外先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)工藝技術(shù)。從而有利于實(shí)施維護(hù)社會(huì)給定，構(gòu)建和諧社會(huì)。同時(shí)。建議地方政府高度重視，大力支持，爭(zhēng)取項(xiàng)目早日開(kāi)工建設(shè)。項(xiàng)目企業(yè)屬于農(nóng)產(chǎn)品加工企業(yè)，在項(xiàng)目建設(shè)中，各級(jí)政府在財(cái)政上要給予大力扶持。辣椒紅色素具有不溶于植物油和乙醇，在堿性溶液中溶解性大，耐酸堿，耐氧化等性質(zhì)，在分離提取時(shí)可利用這些性質(zhì)使辣椒紅色素與其它成分分離，而得到純度較高的提取物。主要應(yīng)用在：果汁、汽水、酒、糕點(diǎn)、口香糖等食品加工業(yè)中。二、市場(chǎng)需求（一）國(guó)際市場(chǎng)近年來(lái)，隨著人工色素在許多領(lǐng)域被限制使用，各國(guó)法定使用的人工合色素?cái)?shù)量不斷減少，加之人工合成色素的研發(fā)成本高，生產(chǎn)限制大，使得天然色素需求量大增，每年以15%增長(zhǎng)。2006年需求量超過(guò)30000t。目前歐洲、北美、東亞及東南亞都是辣椒紅色素的主要消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)。近年來(lái)，醫(yī)藥化工迅猛發(fā)展，到時(shí)2010年，根據(jù)《醫(yī)藥行業(yè)“十一五”發(fā)展指導(dǎo)意見(jiàn)》，要培育5個(gè)銷(xiāo)售額在50億元以上的大型醫(yī)藥集團(tuán)，10個(gè)銷(xiāo)售額在30億元以上的醫(yī)藥商業(yè)企業(yè)，并爭(zhēng)取有5戶左右的本土企業(yè)初步發(fā)展成為國(guó)際化醫(yī)藥企業(yè)。如今，這些代表美和健康的化妝品對(duì)步入小康生活的我國(guó)消費(fèi)者來(lái)說(shuō)，已經(jīng)不再是身份和奢侈的象征。在亞洲主要以中國(guó)、印度、斯里蘭卡等為中心；歐洲西部主要有以西班牙為中心，包括葡萄牙及北非墨洛哥為集中分布地，東歐以匈牙利為中心，斯洛伐克、保加利亞、南斯拉夫、羅馬尼亞為集中分布地；非洲集中分布于南部非洲國(guó)家津巴布韋、南非、莫桑比克、博茨瓦納、納米比亞、馬拉維等國(guó)；北美主要以美國(guó)和墨西哥為主，南美以秘魯、巴西、智利為主；澳洲主要以澳大利亞為主。公司建立于1972年，設(shè)備能力達(dá)到1400t/年。代表性生產(chǎn)廠家為：青島紅星色素廠、河北中進(jìn)色素廠等。（二）國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)2003年，我國(guó)辣椒紅色素需求量差口為150t，2005年需求量差口猛增到500t，2006年達(dá)到1500t，預(yù)計(jì)2010年需求量差口將達(dá)到3000t。五、價(jià)格分析辣椒紅色素以色價(jià)定價(jià)。本項(xiàng)目生產(chǎn)的辣椒紅色素460nm≥140。我國(guó)是畜禽養(yǎng)殖大國(guó)，蛋白飼料需求量大，僅我縣就年存欄生豬160萬(wàn)頭，肉牛4萬(wàn)頭，肉羊70萬(wàn)頭，年需求飼料在500萬(wàn)t以上。（三）辣椒醬利用原料準(zhǔn)備車(chē)間經(jīng)挑選后不是特級(jí)的辣椒加工辣椒醬。七、副產(chǎn)品價(jià)格分析（一）辣椒粉粕目前市場(chǎng)價(jià)格在180元/t至300元/t之間，本項(xiàng)目?jī)r(jià)格擬定為200元/t。建設(shè)辣椒原料基地。（一）基地概況辣椒基地共計(jì)18個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)，135個(gè)村，52005戶農(nóng)戶?；厮?8個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)內(nèi)，無(wú)化工廠及中型工業(yè)企業(yè)。2008年種植面積計(jì)劃計(jì)劃計(jì)劃推廣農(nóng)戶為65%，種植面積達(dá)到20514畝，占大春種植面積204907畝的10%。鮮辣椒產(chǎn)量達(dá)到70945t，比2008年增加29919t。其中：。這些品種的主要特性是座果率強(qiáng)，果多而齊，果色淡綠，熟后鮮紅，肉厚光亮，空腔小，辣味濃而香；果長(zhǎng)16cm，；耐寒，耐弱光，抗灰霉，抗炭疽，抗疫病，抗枯萎及細(xì)菌性斑點(diǎn)等多種病害，適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，一般畝產(chǎn)量為2100kg（田）辣椒種植技術(shù)包括輪作制度、播種育苗、定植、田間管理、病蟲(chóng)害防治、采收及采收后處理幾個(gè)方面，農(nóng)業(yè)部門(mén)的規(guī)范種植技術(shù)要求，嚴(yán)格按公害農(nóng)產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織進(jìn)行。第四章 主要技術(shù)工藝方案　一、產(chǎn)品方案本項(xiàng)目主產(chǎn)品為辣椒絕色素，年產(chǎn)量為300t。水分：11%14%。三、生產(chǎn)工藝技術(shù)方案（一）技術(shù)工藝方案辣椒紅色素具有不溶于植物油和乙醇，在堿性溶液中溶解度大，耐酸堿，耐氧化等性質(zhì)，在分離提取時(shí)可利用這些性質(zhì)使辣椒紅色素與其它成分分離，而得到純度較高的提取物。溶劑法指將去除次品雜質(zhì)的干辣椒磨成粉后，在一定溫度條件下用有機(jī)溶劑如丙酮、乙醇、乙醚、氯仿、三氯乙烷、正己烷等進(jìn)行浸提，將浸提液濃縮得到粗辣椒油樹(shù)脂，減壓蒸餾得粗制品。（3）先以15％—40％的NaOH(或KOH)溶液處理辣椒油樹(shù)脂，使辣椒紅素中的脂肪成分發(fā)生皂化反應(yīng)，再用有機(jī)溶劑如丙酮進(jìn)行提取濃縮，然后用水蒸汽蒸餾或在減壓下用惰性氣體處理即可得到無(wú)異味的辣椒紅素。該技術(shù)是利用超臨界CO2作為萃取劑，從液體或固體物料中萃取，分離和純化物料。保留紅色素，同時(shí)，可將辣椒油樹(shù)脂的紅色組分基本萃取完全。其工藝流程如下：原料→挑選→清洗→脫水→烘干→去籽、蒂→粉碎→過(guò)篩（殘?jiān)帷^(guò)濾→濾液濃縮殘?jiān)詈鬂饪s液呈紅色油脂狀，即為辣椒油樹(shù)脂。（三）生產(chǎn)工藝流程圖根據(jù)技術(shù)工藝選擇，本項(xiàng)目生產(chǎn)工藝流程如下圖：生 產(chǎn) 工 藝 流 程脫水清洗挑 選原 料烘干去籽、蒂過(guò)濾浸提過(guò)篩粉碎純化脫溶CO2流體萃取濾液濃縮結(jié)晶重結(jié)晶精 制包裝 （四）主要生產(chǎn)工藝設(shè)備本項(xiàng)目主要生產(chǎn)工藝設(shè)備是烘