【正文】 at shareholding banks have already emerged. CHINA DAILY　　money supply 貨幣供應(yīng)　　When the government, in late 1993, started straightening out the mess, one way was to adjust the money supply by tightening bank controls. CHINA DAILY　　minimum registered capital 最低注冊(cè)資金　　Under China39。s financial sector saw increased withdrawals of currency from circulation as well as increased lending and deposits in 2001. AP　　nonperforming assets/loans 不良資產(chǎn)/不良貸款　　With US$30 billion in assets, the small Minsheng Bank has one of the lowest nonperforming assets rates among the Chinese banks an encouraging 2 per cent. That is a factor that China39。 查看: 85次【字體：變小 變大】 TAG: 實(shí)用英語(yǔ) 行業(yè)英語(yǔ) 金融術(shù)語(yǔ) 金融英語(yǔ) 　　CHINA39?！　?2)enough , 充足的　　more than enough綽綽有余的　　(2)to cover all withdrawals做狀語(yǔ)，修飾前面的enough。　　(1)it is unlikely that…是一種固定句型，意為……是不可能的，it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是由that引導(dǎo)的整個(gè)句子，即that all depositors of a bank would withdraw their money at the same time?！　?1)(interest) that borrowers pay for their loans or for their notes discounted是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的先行詞interest。　　by prep. with the use or help of。s checks shortterm financing cash on hand make withdrawals a portion of to meet the needs of短語(yǔ)與詞組 發(fā)放貸款辦理貼現(xiàn)期票，本票商業(yè)匯票銀行本票短期融資資金頭寸，備用金提取款項(xiàng)一部分滿(mǎn)足……需要　　Notes　　 provide most of the credit our economy needs by making loans to enterprises, individuals and 、個(gè)人和政府發(fā)放貸款，提供我國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)所需的大部分信貸資金?！　?1)(credit) our economy needs我國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)所需的（信貸資金）　　此句為定語(yǔ)從句，省略了關(guān)系代詞which，修飾前面的先行詞credit。 through借助于；通過(guò)　　(4)making (loans to…)是動(dòng)名詞，做介詞by的賓語(yǔ)。　　(2)(notes) discounted是過(guò)去分詞，做后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的notes?！　?2)that all depositors of a bank would withdraw their money句中的謂語(yǔ)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣would withdraw，表示一種與事實(shí)相反的情況。　　cover be sufficient to defray, meet, or offset the cost or charge of足以支付，足以補(bǔ)償：足夠支付、償付或抵消…的花費(fèi)和價(jià)錢(qián)　　例：had enough funds to cover her check.　　有足夠的資金支付她的賬單　　 means that a bank needs to keep on hand only a small portion of its total ，一家銀行只需持有存款總額中的一小部分。 作者: 金融英語(yǔ) S new banking regulatory mission is part of the country39。s private business people often cite for allowing more private banks to open. 　　Stateowned mercial bank 國(guó)有商業(yè)銀行　　There are hopes that the mission can bring down the high nonperformingloan ratios at Chinese banks, especially the four Stateowned mercial banks, which hinder progress in the reform efforts. CHINA DAILY　　rural credit cooperatives 農(nóng)村信用合作社　　According to Zheng Yuewen, a chamber of merce official, shares of reorganized State banks and city mercial banks as well as taking over rural credit cooperatives should be ways for private panies to participate in the banking sector. CHINA DAILY　　money laundering 洗錢(qián)　　American Actor Don Johnson says bank statements found in his car listing $8 billion in transactions weren39。s present regulations, a trust and investment pany must have minimum registered capital of 300 million yuan (US$36 million). NEW Y常用金融詞匯的翻譯發(fā)布: 20071231 17:29 v. limit vt. withdrawal n. notice n. overdraft n. prior adj. provide v. bill n. debit n.?！　nitial deposit起存金額，開(kāi)戶(hù)金額　　(all) that are needed定語(yǔ)從句，意為所需的（一切）?！　?3)(branch) where the account is maintained定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的branch。 if在…的條件下；如果　　例：will pay the bonus provided the job is pleted on time　　如果工作及時(shí)完成的話(huà)將發(fā)獎(jiǎng)金　?。ǔＥcthat連用）假若；倘若；倘使　　例：You may keep the book a further week provided (that) no one else requires it.　　倘若這本書(shū)沒(méi)有其他人想借的話(huà)，你可以再續(xù)借一個(gè)禮拜?！　?3)if …, the appropriate sum may be switched to the current account and a cheque ，包含一個(gè)以if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。　　(4)write cheques in favour of another person開(kāi)出以另外一個(gè)人為收款人的支票　　in favour of…以…為受益人，以…為收款人　　 is calculated on the amount of overdraft on a daily basis and charged to the account halfyearly, at a rate based on the percentage over the bank39。　　(3)(at a rate) based on the percentage over the bank39。s money, whether the facilities are used or ，不管是否使用，銀行對(duì)安排透支與資金的承諾也可以收取特別費(fèi)用。s puter and against this is set off notional rate of interest on the customer39?！　?2) debit items貸記項(xiàng)目　　(3) although… 。商業(yè)發(fā)票一般無(wú)安全保障（無(wú)抵押）。也指資金從一個(gè)投資項(xiàng)目流到另一個(gè)投資項(xiàng)目。　　此句為主從復(fù)合句, 關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句, 修飾前面的bank?！　〈司渲械膆ow to ask for…是“how 不定式”結(jié)構(gòu), 做賓語(yǔ)?！　?1)此句中的動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to keep people39。 at hand?！　?check is as good as money to the owner of the pany. 這張支票對(duì)公司的老板來(lái)說(shuō)就跟真正的貨幣一樣?！　、俅司渲械膇t是形式主語(yǔ), 真正的主語(yǔ)是to imagine that…。　　(1) earn money from the charges從（其提供服務(wù)的）手續(xù)費(fèi)中獲得貨幣收入　　(2)but much(that):with the exception that。s only concern was how to improve the quality of their products.　　總經(jīng)理心里想的全是如何提高產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量?！　?1)keep one39?！　?1)that banks in the big cities provide為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的service　　(2) where you can keep…為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，對(duì)前面的safedeposit box做補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明　　 charges made on your card are sent to the bank, and you are required to pay once a month. 你卡上所付的一切費(fèi)用都將通過(guò)銀行入賬，你必須每月結(jié)付一次。s largest source of ine is through loans, mainly made to businesses and also to individuals for the purchase of houses. 現(xiàn)在，銀行的絕大部分收入來(lái)源是通過(guò)發(fā)放貸款獲得的，主要是向企業(yè)，也向購(gòu)買(mǎi)住房的個(gè)人發(fā)放。s identity a driver39。　　(1)sign one39。s name on the back of a check背書(shū)（在支票的背面簽上自己的名字）　　 amount that is left in your account after the cheeks have been deducted and the deposits have been credited is the balance. 在扣除了支票款及貸記的存款額之后，賬戶(hù)上剩下的金額就是余額。 最小值, 最小化個(gè)人, 個(gè)體。意思是開(kāi)出支票　　(3)to pay f