【正文】
支隊(duì)參賽,指導(dǎo)教師須為本校專兼職教師;2.參賽選手須為中等職業(yè)學(xué)校全日制在籍學(xué)生,五年制高職學(xué)生報(bào)名參賽的,須為一至三年級(jí)(含三年級(jí))的學(xué)生;且參賽選手的年齡須不超過21周歲,即須為1996年5月1日后出生的學(xué)生;3.凡在往屆全國職業(yè)院校技能大賽化工生產(chǎn)技術(shù)賽項(xiàng)中獲一等獎(jiǎng)的選手,不再參賽。通過上述競賽項(xiàng)目的考核,主要考察選手在典型化工操作崗位上的生產(chǎn)控制、事故處理和優(yōu)化操作等職業(yè)崗位技能,同時(shí)考察選手的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作與職業(yè)操守等職業(yè)素養(yǎng)。依據(jù)化工生產(chǎn)的職業(yè)特點(diǎn)與國家職業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求,大賽設(shè)有化工仿真操作、精餾操作和化工專業(yè)知識(shí)考核三個(gè)項(xiàng)目。六、競賽內(nèi)容簡介(須附英文對(duì)照簡介)化工生產(chǎn)技術(shù)賽項(xiàng)始辦于2005年,至今已連續(xù)舉辦了11屆。基于化工生產(chǎn)的特殊性,我們將選擇典型的化工生產(chǎn)崗位工種——精餾現(xiàn)場操作、典型的化工單元仿真操作,并以化工總控工高級(jí)工職業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)要求進(jìn)行考核項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)。四、賽項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)原則(一)堅(jiān)持公開、公平、公正;(二)賽項(xiàng)關(guān)聯(lián)職業(yè)崗位面廣、人才需求量大、職業(yè)院校開設(shè)專業(yè)點(diǎn)多;化工工藝、精細(xì)化工等石油化工類專業(yè)均可參賽;(三)競賽內(nèi)容對(duì)應(yīng)化工行業(yè)化工總控、化工單元操作、化學(xué)反應(yīng)等相關(guān)職業(yè)崗位或崗位群、體現(xiàn)石油化工類專業(yè)核心能力與核心知識(shí)、涵蓋豐富的專業(yè)知識(shí)與專業(yè)技能點(diǎn);(四)競賽平臺(tái)成熟,選取化工職業(yè)院校廣泛使用的化工仿真軟件和精餾實(shí)訓(xùn)裝置作為競賽平臺(tái)。五、賽項(xiàng)方案的特色與創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)(一)競賽內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)體現(xiàn)與崗位任務(wù)相結(jié)合在競賽內(nèi)容設(shè)計(jì)上,堅(jiān)持貫徹“緊貼生產(chǎn)、注重實(shí)效、打造精品、提升水平”的原則,注重學(xué)生專業(yè)技能的培養(yǎng)和職業(yè)素養(yǎng)與職業(yè)操守的養(yǎng)成,將競賽項(xiàng)目以真實(shí)職業(yè)崗位任務(wù)為基礎(chǔ),分設(shè)相關(guān)操作考核項(xiàng)目,并根據(jù)每個(gè)項(xiàng)目的不同工作任務(wù)確定競賽內(nèi)容。通過設(shè)置應(yīng)知與應(yīng)會(huì)項(xiàng)目,并通過中國石化行業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)化學(xué)工業(yè)職業(yè)技能鑒定與指導(dǎo)中心職業(yè)資格論證機(jī)構(gòu),將職業(yè)技能競賽活動(dòng)與職業(yè)技能鑒定相結(jié)合,實(shí)現(xiàn)專業(yè)教育與職業(yè)資格鑒定的對(duì)接。2012年起,被納入教育部全國職業(yè)院校技能大賽行列,實(shí)現(xiàn)了由行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)主導(dǎo)的全國性職業(yè)技能賽事到由政府主導(dǎo)的國家級(jí)職業(yè)院校技能賽事的轉(zhuǎn)變?;し抡娌僮髋c專業(yè)知識(shí)考核項(xiàng)目為個(gè)人項(xiàng)目,化工仿真操作選擇典型化工單元操作(反應(yīng)器操作+傳質(zhì)分離操作+動(dòng)力設(shè)備操作+公用工程系統(tǒng)操作的組合)進(jìn)行考核,要求在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成冷態(tài)開車、穩(wěn)態(tài)生產(chǎn)、事故處理和正常停車等工況,并回答相關(guān)操作問題,依據(jù)操作正確率和完成質(zhì)量客觀評(píng)分。Chemical production technology petition starts from 2005, which has held 10 terms so far. Since 2012, it was incorporated into the ranks of the national vocational skills contest of ministry of education. Implementing the national vocational skill petitions dominated by industry associations to governmentled national vocational skills petition. Has developed into the trade item covering petrochemical and related professional, national various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government, active participation in the xinjiang production and construction corps and cities under separate state planning, has had a profound impact on society and the prestigious national vocational skills petitions.This petition is the team petition. 3 students are required to take part in it. According to the professional characteristics of chemical production and national occupational standards, the petition has chemical simulation and distillation operation and Chemical theoretical knowledge assessment three projects. Chemical simulation operation and chemical theoretical knowledge assessment project for personal projects. Chemical simulation operation choose typical chemical unit operations (the bination of reactor operation , mass transfer separation operation, power equipment operation and utility system operation) for the assessment, requirements within the given time driving cold state, steady state conditions, such as production, accident treatment and normal parking and answer questions related operations, according to the operating accuracy and plete quality objective scoring. Distillation operation project is the teamwork project, requiring three players within the prescribed time to plete the operation. In pilot stage distillation device, ethanol water solution as working medium, requests the contestant according to safety operation procedures, including preparation before driving, driving operation, production operation, stop operation, and tested for the products obtained according to the requirements of the actual industrial production yield, quality, production, consumption, standardized operation and safety and civilized production status.Through the petition project evaluation, the main players in a typical chemical operation positions of production control and accident treatment and optimization of operation, professional post skills, while studying team player with professional ethics and professional quality.七、競賽方式本賽項(xiàng)為團(tuán)體賽。4.參賽選手和指導(dǎo)教師報(bào)名獲得確認(rèn)后不得隨意更換。競賽時(shí),化工專業(yè)知識(shí)考核和化工生產(chǎn)仿真操作為個(gè)人項(xiàng)目,精餾操作為集體項(xiàng)目。精餾操作采用常州工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院與浙江中控科教儀器有限公司生產(chǎn)的UTSJL2J化工總控工培訓(xùn)與競賽裝置。時(shí)間安排共計(jì)23天,包括化工理論考核、化工仿真操作考核和精餾現(xiàn)場操作考核。表2 競賽日程具體安排日期時(shí)間項(xiàng)目地點(diǎn)負(fù)責(zé)人第一天全天裁判員報(bào)到住宿賓館大廳劉 濤第二天8:30~16:30(8:15在賓館門口集中乘車)裁判員會(huì)議,分項(xiàng)目集中培訓(xùn),熟悉競賽裝置院行政服務(wù)中心201室、合一樓各競賽場地薛敘明8:30~17:00參賽代表隊(duì)報(bào)到、領(lǐng)取比賽資料住宿賓館大廳劉 濤18:30~19:00參賽代表隊(duì)領(lǐng)隊(duì)會(huì)議院行政服務(wù)中心201室薛敘明19:00~21:30參賽代表隊(duì)熟悉比賽場地合一樓各競賽場地薛敘明第三天8:00~9:00大賽開幕式院大學(xué)生活動(dòng)中心蔣文嶸9:15~19:00各競賽項(xiàng)目考核合一樓各競賽場地李東升第四天8:00~18:00各競賽項(xiàng)目考核合一樓各競賽場地李東升第五天8:00~17:00各競賽項(xiàng)目考核合一樓各競賽場地李東升20:00~21:00競賽技術(shù)點(diǎn)評(píng)及閉幕式(全體裁判、領(lǐng)隊(duì)、指導(dǎo)教師與選手參加)院大學(xué)生活動(dòng)中心蔣文嶸表3 競賽項(xiàng)目運(yùn)行安排表項(xiàng)目檢錄地點(diǎn)比賽順序(日期、時(shí)間、場次及參賽隊(duì)代碼)第一天第二天第三天第1場第2場第3場第4場第5場第6場第7場第8場第9場第10場第11場第12場專業(yè)知識(shí)合一樓A座一樓大廳10:00~11:30 14:00~15:30 10:00~11:30 13:30~15:00 31~45 46~60 1~15 16~30 仿真操作9:40~11:40 14:30~16:30 9:30~11:30 14:30~16:30 16~30 31~45 46~60 1~15 精餾操作9:20~10:5012:30~14:0015:00~16:3017:30~19:008:00~9:3010:30~12:0014:00~15:3016:30~18:008:00~9:3010:30~12:0013:00~14:3015:30~17:001~56~1011~1516~2021~2526~3031~3536~4041~4546~5051~5556~60注:(如:01)為參賽隊(duì)代碼(通過抽取決定,抽簽在領(lǐng)隊(duì)會(huì)議進(jìn)行),代碼正上方對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間為該代表隊(duì)參加對(duì)應(yīng)項(xiàng)目的競賽時(shí)間;。(一)化工仿真操作樣題1.考核題目 化工單元操作(組合)仿真操作2.考核內(nèi)容考核時(shí),有三種方案可供選擇。具體考核內(nèi)容有:1)冷態(tài)開車;2)正常停車;3)事故處理(屏蔽事故名稱,由選手根據(jù)現(xiàn)象判斷并排除事故);4)穩(wěn)態(tài)生產(chǎn)(通過教師站隨機(jī)下發(fā)擾動(dòng),選手判斷并解除)。(2)仿真考試時(shí)間為120分鐘,試卷滿分為100分。(二)精餾操作樣題1.競賽題目以乙醇水溶液為工作介質(zhì),在規(guī)定時(shí)間(90分鐘)內(nèi)完成精餾操作全過程。(2)在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成開車準(zhǔn)備、開車、總控操作和停車操作,操作方式為手動(dòng)操作(即現(xiàn)場操作及在DSC界面上進(jìn)行手動(dòng)控制)。4.賽前條件(1)精餾原料為[(1015)177。(3)選手進(jìn)入精餾賽場,須統(tǒng)一著工作服、戴安全帽,禁止穿釘子鞋和高跟鞋,禁止攜帶火柴、打火機(jī)等火種和禁止攜帶手機(jī)等易產(chǎn)生靜電的物體,嚴(yán)禁在比