【正文】 ring, bored, bore boring adj. 令人厭煩的 The book is very boring. bored adj. 感到厭煩的 I39。 While we don39。s shop. (2) had done...when...剛做了??突然?? I had just sat down when the light went out. (3) be about to do...when...剛要做??突然?? I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and shouted at me. 16. while conj. (1) while 從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句動詞用延續(xù)性動詞，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句動作發(fā)生的過程之中。故 D 為最佳答案。 12. share 的用法 ▲搭配：① share (in) sth. with sth. 和某 人分享、分擔(dān)、共用某物 ② share sth (out) between / among... 將某物分配、分給?? ③ share joys / happiness and sorrows (with sb) (和某人 ) 同甘共苦 ④ share one39。試驗，考驗， (印刷 )校樣 ▲搭配：① prove sth to sb 向某人證實?? ② prove to sb that 從句向某人證實?? ③ prove (oneself) to be 證明(自己 )是，表現(xiàn)出 【考例】 It was in the neighboring country — United States that such resistance to spray was first ____. (05 長春模擬 ) A. proved B. killed C. thought D. discussed [考查目標(biāo) ] 考查 prove 的意思。 He developed an interest in science. 另外： interest 作“愛好”解時，是可數(shù)名詞。 [答案與解析 ] C imagine 后接動詞的 ing 形式，本句的 Peter 是這個動名詞的邏輯主語。s (great) fun to do sth 干某事很有趣；干某事真是一件趣事；干某事真開心 ⑦ What fun (it is) to do sth! 干某事多么有趣呀 ! ⑧ have a lot of fun doing sth 干某事玩得很開心 【考例】 (200 上海春招 ) This is not a match. We39。dezot] n. 沙漠 desert [dI39。 [答案與解析 ] C consider 本身是被動語 態(tài)時，后接不定式的各種結(jié)構(gòu)。 [答案與解析 ] D argument 的詞義是“爭辯，辯論”。proces )p,6q789(SJ201OXTHZ3L4EBMG高一英語各單元知識點總結(jié)及重難點解析 ☆重點句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like? 詢問對方的看法 2. I think he / she should be?表示個人觀點的詞語 3. I enjoy reading / I39。 2. pare v. 的用法 ▲構(gòu)詞： parison n. 比較 ▲搭配：① pare...to... 比擬；比作 ② pare... with / to... 將??和??相比較 ③ pare notes 對筆記；交換意見 【考例】 ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. (2020 湖北 ) A. Compare B. When paring C. Comparing D. When pared [考查目標(biāo) ] pare 的用法。如果表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情．用不定式的完成形式。zo:t] vt. 丟棄；遺棄 He deserted his wife and children after being rich. 5. difficulty n. (1) difficulty (通常作復(fù)數(shù) ) 難事，難點，難題 She met with many difficulties when travelling. (2) 在以下句型中， difficulty 是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。re play ing chess just for ____. A. habit B. hobby C. fun D. game [考查目標(biāo) ] fun 構(gòu)成的短語 for fun 的意思。 9. interest 的用法 proces )p,6q789(SJ201OXTHZ3L4EBMG interest vt. 使??感興趣 n. 興趣，愛好 [U] 利息；利潤 He has a great interest in politics. 他對政治極感興趣。 His interests include reading and tennis. 【考例】 ____, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long story and paid Tracy a $50,000 advance. (2020 全國卷 II) A. Interested B. Anxiously C. Seriously D. Encouraged [考查目標(biāo) ] interest 派生詞的詞義和用法。 [答案與解析 ] A 本題 was proved 的意思是“得到證實”，有被動意味。s opinion 同意某人的意見 【考例】 Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare — you must learn to ____. (NMET 2020) A. support B. care C. spare D. share [考查目標(biāo) ] 此題主要考查在語境中選擇動詞的能力。 13. solve 的用法 ▲構(gòu)詞： solution n. 1. [C] (問題的 )解答； (困難的 )解決方法 2. [U] 解答，解決 3. [U] 溶解 ▲搭配： the solution to 解決??的辦法 proces )p,6q789(SJ201OXTHZ3L4EBMG 【考例 3】 In the end, one suggestion seems to be the solution ____ the problem. (2020 北京春招 ) A. with B. into C. for D. to [考查目標(biāo) ] solve 名詞 solution 的相關(guān)搭配。 Come on, get these things away while I make the tea. (2) 并列連詞，表前后兩個分句意義相反或相對，意為“然而”。t agree, we continue to be friendly. [牛刀小試 1] 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空： (pare， interest， fun， solve， argue， consider， share) 1. All the novels are considered ____ the young readers in the 1980s. (to have interested) 2. Bob thought it ____ to solve maths problems while others hated it. (fun) 3. The headmaster ignored the ____ between Mrs. Wang and his nephew. (argument) 4. We can39。m bored with the book. bore vt. 令人厭煩 This book bores me. 有些表示情感的及物動詞，有與 bore 類似的用法。 except for。沒有”，二者大多數(shù)情況下可以互換；但在 no, all, nobody, nothing, no one 等詞后多用 but。 Your article is well written except for a few spelling mistakes. 4. know, know of, know about (1) know 用作動詞，意思是“ (直接地 )獲知，懂得，認(rèn)識，熟悉”。 such as (1) for example“例如”，用來舉例說明某一論點或情況。插在被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間，as后面不可有逗號。 / He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤，以至于渾身青一塊紫一塊的。 / You must have known it all the time. 你一定一直知道這事。但我還是佩服她。 [答案與解析 ] B in all 意為“總共”； above all 意為“最重要的是”； after all 意為“畢竟”； at all 意為“到底”。 He was generous to everybody with money, as a result, he saved little. 他對誰花錢都很慷慨，結(jié)果沒有攢到多少錢。t realize that I came in. 他陷入思考之中，沒有意識到我進(jìn)來了。 【考例 l】 (2020 重慶 ) You know, Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so... proces )p,6q789(SJ201OXTHZ3L4EBMG So I have to be patient ____ him. A. in。 for [考查目標(biāo) ] 同定搭配中介詞的選擇。 Working in the kitchen made the boy into a good cook. 在廚房里干活使男孩成為一位優(yōu)秀廚師。因為受到迷惑，所以應(yīng)該是試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)真相。本句話意思是“把出發(fā)的時間定在 8 點半”。 A great many people have seen the film. (2) a great / good many + of + the / these / those / one39。 為自己 The student wants to think it for himself. / One should not live for oneself alone. (5) of oneself 自動地 The door closed of itself suddenly. (6) be oneself 身體或情緒好 I am not myself today. (7) help oneself to + n. / pron. 隨便?? Please help yourself to the fish． (8) in oneself 本身 This is not a bad idea in itself. (9) e to oneself 蘇醒 The injured man came to him self in five minutes. (10) between ourselves 私下說的話 All this is between ourselves. 9. the majority of... 大多數(shù)的?? (1) a / the majority of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時，謂語動詞多用復(fù)數(shù)。 loved B. for。t do a good job. Never mind. ____, you have tried your best. A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. After all 5. Since we can39。 / Rock music is OK, and so is skiing. 搖滾音樂還可以，滑雪也行。 so 的常見句型有： (1) so + be / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語 (意為“主語也 ??” ) (2) neither / nor + be / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 + 主語 (意為“主語也不??” ) proces )p,6q789(SJ201OXTHZ3L4EBMG11 (3) so it is / was with sb / sth 和 so it is / was the same with sb / sth (意為“主語也??” ) (用在前文有兩個或以上的從句，而且分句有不同的謂語或既有肯定又有否定以及既有系動詞義有行為動詞的情況 ) (4) so + 主語 + be / 助動詞 / 情態(tài)動詞 (意為“主講確實如此” )，表示進(jìn)一步肯定。