中考英語試題匯編[被動語態(tài)]-wenkub
2023-04-22 22:55:07 本頁面
【正文】 【答案】D【解析】考查動詞短語的用法?！?013廣東梅州】43. The child without parents ______ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A. is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes 【答案】A【解析】考查主謂一致及被動語態(tài)?！?013 甘肅白銀】32. A year has four seasons and it ________ twelve different star signs. A. divided into B. is dividing into C. divided into D is divided into【答案】D 【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài) 句意：一年有四個季節(jié)，并且并分為十二個星座。句意：男孩們和女孩們，應(yīng)該好好保管圖書館的書。? —German and EnglishA. are speaking B. are spoken C. speak D. is spoken【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)。 C. are fine t allow【答案】B【解析】選B。t. But now I know parking here.A. wasn39。根據(jù)“every years”得知用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。所以選擇答案B?！?013湖北宜昌】34. —At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. —More chances _______ to students to learn from each other. A. offer B. are offered C. have offered D. are offering 【答案】B【解析】考查被動語態(tài)的用法。由上句可知韓寒的書很受歡迎，用一般現(xiàn)在時；主語they是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案選C項。A為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，單數(shù)；B為一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，復(fù)數(shù)；C為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，單數(shù)；D為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，復(fù)數(shù)。故選B。【2013河南】28. —Excuse me. I39。主語the sports meeting不能執(zhí)行謂語動詞hold，是hold的承受者，需用被動語態(tài)。本句的主語為This listening material為第三人稱單數(shù)；sell well意為“暢銷”?！?013哈爾濱】26. On June 11th, 2013,Shenzhou10 carrying three astronauts _____ into space from the space center in Jiuquan. All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A. sent up B. are sent up C. was sent up 【答案】C【解析】本題考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。.. . . ..【2013陜西】28. The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A. invents B. invented C. is invented D. was invented 【答案】D【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。由On June 11th, 2013可知該句為一般過去時，排除B項；主語Shenzhou10與謂語動詞存在被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，故選C。句意為“這個聽力材料以及它的光盤很暢銷。next month說明句子用一般將來時態(tài)。m looking for Be the Best of Yourself.—Sorry. The book you ask for______ out.A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold【答案】B【解析】考查動詞的語態(tài)。【2013河北】38. Annie to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A. invites B. is invited C. was invited D. has invited【答案】C【解析】考查動詞語態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)many houses主語為復(fù)數(shù)A和C排除，結(jié)合時間狀語已過去，所以時態(tài)為一般過去時?！?013 湖南衡陽】27. Teenagers allowed to drive.A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be【答案】A【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài)的否定形式。句子大意為“小組學(xué)習(xí)為學(xué)生提供了更多相互學(xué)習(xí)的機會”?！?013湖北十堰】36. —I want to borrow the book, but I don’t know how long it may ________. —For two weeks. A. keep B. be borrowed C. borrow D. be kept【答案】D【解析】考查語態(tài)和動詞用法辨析，根據(jù)題干意義我們知道書應(yīng)該被借或者被保存，所以用被動語態(tài)。主語是Many trees故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，因此選B。t allowed B. isn39。考查被動語態(tài)的用法。 D. will be fined【答案】D 【解析】考查被動語態(tài)。句意：——那個國家說什么語言？——德語和英語。書應(yīng)該被保管，所以用被動語態(tài)，此題should be done句型，故選擇答案A。被分為，應(yīng)用被動形式，其構(gòu)成Be+過去
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