【正文】 thod滲析池法dicetyl phosphate磷酸二鯨蠟脂dielectric constant介電常數(shù)differential scanning calorimetry DSC差示掃描顯熱法Differential thermal analysis DTA差示熱分析法diffusion擴散diffusive mixing擴散混合dilatant flow脹性流動diluents稀釋劑、填充劑dimethicone (silicones)二甲基硅油、硅油、硅酮directed pharmaceutical preparations定向藥物制劑discontinuous sterilization間歇滅菌法disinfection消毒disintegrants崩解劑disintegration崩解度disk assemble method圓盤法dispensing pharmacy調(diào)劑學disperse medium分散介質(zhì)disperse phase分散相disperse system分散體系dispersed phase分散相、內(nèi)相、非連續(xù)相dispersible tablets分散片displacement value (DV)置換價dissolution。biometry生物統(tǒng)計學biopharmacy生物藥劑學blood coagulation血液凝固blood concentration血藥濃度blood products血液制品blood volume expander血容量擴充劑bloodcerebral barrier血腦屏障body fluid體液body surface area體表面積bound water結(jié)合水分breakage (Bk)脆碎度broadspectrum antibiotic廣譜抗生素bulk density松密度、堆密度burst effect突釋效應Ccaking結(jié)餅capillary state毛細管狀capsules膠囊劑carcinogenic test致癌實驗carcinogen致癌物carrier載體catecholamine兒茶酚胺CD圓二色譜法cellular immunity細胞免疫cellulose acetate (CA)醋酸纖維素chelating agent螯合劑chemical analysis化學分析chemical disinfection化學消毒法chemical physics化學物理學chemotherapy化學藥物治療chewable tablets咀嚼片chiral drug手性藥物Chitosan殼聚糖chlinical pharmacy臨床藥學cholinesterase膽堿酯酶chronaxia。 LD100絕對致死劑量absorption rate constant吸收速率常數(shù)accelerated testing加速試驗acetylcholinesterase乙酰膽堿酯酶acetylcholine乙酰膽堿acrylic acid resin丙烯酸樹酯activation激活作用activator激活劑active targeting preparation主動靶向制劑acute toxicity test急性毒性實驗additive effect累加效應additive附加劑adenosine phosphate腺苷磷酸adhersive strength粘附力adhesion粘附性adhesives粘合劑adjuvant佐劑adrenergic nerve腎上腺素能神經(jīng)adrenergic receptor腎上腺素能受體adverse reaction不良反應aerogel氣凝膠aerosil微粉硅膠aerosol of micropowders for inspiration 吸入粉霧劑aethylis oleas油酸乙酯agglomerate聚結(jié)物aggregation聚集air suspension空氣懸浮法albumin microballoons白蛋白微球制劑alkaloid生物堿alkalosis。alkalipoisoning堿中毒allergy。chronaxy時值chronic toxicity test。 dissolving溶解distilled water蒸餾水DLVO理論引力勢能與斥力勢能DME二甲醚DMSO二甲基亞礬dosage form劑型dosage regimen or dose rate給藥方案或給藥速度dosage。 lethal dose致死量fatty oils脂肪油fermentation發(fā)酵fillers填充劑film coated tablets薄膜衣片film dispersion method薄分散法filmcoating薄膜衣films膜劑filter aid助濾劑filtration過濾first pass effect of hepar肝首過效應firstpass effect首過效應fliud extracts流浸膏劑flocculation value絮凝度flocculation絮凝flow curve流動曲線flow velocity流出速度flowability流動性fluidenergy mills流能磨、氣流式粉碎機fluidity buffer流動性緩沖劑fluidized bed coating流化床包衣法free water自由水分freely movable liquid自由流動液體freezing。 half life time半衰期halogenide鹵化物haptene半抗原h(huán)ard capsules硬膠囊劑hardness硬度hemolysis溶血histamine組胺holonzyme and prosthetic group全酶與輔基hormone激素host molecules主分子humidity濕度humoral immunity體液免疫hydration of stratum corneum 角質(zhì)層的水化作用hydrogel水性凝膠hydrolysis水解（作用）hydrophilelipophile balance 親水親油平衡值hydrotropy agent助溶劑hydrotropy助溶hydroxypropyl methylcellulose羥丙甲纖維素hygroscopicity吸濕性hyperreactivity高敏性hypodermic tablets皮下注射用片IIDDS植入給藥系統(tǒng)IEC離子交換色譜法IEF等電點聚焦immobile liquid不可流動液體immunoenhancement免疫增強劑immunogenicity免疫原性immunosuppressant。 EDO最大無作用劑量maximal tolerable dose。MLD最小致死劑量minitablet小片mixture合劑moistening agent潤濕劑moisture absorption吸濕性mol fraction concentration摩爾分數(shù)濃度molar volume。 dissolvent溶劑solventnonsolvent溶劑－非溶劑法soybeanderived sterol大豆甾醇specific acidbase catalysis 專屬酸堿催化specific surface area method 地表面積法specific surface area地表面積specific volume松比客spermaceti鯨蠟spirits醑劑spongia, spongc海綿劑spray congealing噴霧凝結(jié)法spray drying噴霧干燥法State food and drug administration SFDA國家食品藥品管理局steady state plasma concentration穩(wěn)態(tài)血藥濃度sterility無