【正文】
幾行,但一個字也不懂。How many cards did the writer send?Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Everyday I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirtyseven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card!【參考譯文】 明信片總攪得我假日不得安寧。 (用進(jìn)行時態(tài)表達(dá)將來時:go,arrive, join, return, die, land, meet)go(I go to bed )(rarely 很少)【Special Difficulties難點】 ★What+a/an+a.+n.+主語+謂語;What 對名詞感嘆★He is causing a lot of trouble 名詞:trouble 主語:he 動詞:is causing What (a lot of) trouble( he is causing)!【Multiple choice questions】★not early late(adj./adv.) 晚的、遲的 lately(adv.) 最近 =recently (How are you going lately?)★look(vi.):表示看的動作;后面一定要加介詞 see(vt.) : 表示看的結(jié)果; 后面直接加賓語 watch : 表示觀看?!颒e is still sleeping. 他現(xiàn)在還在睡覺?!飈ook out of :朝窗外看從...里:from,out of★What a day?What + a + n.——感嘆句It is terrible day.== What a terrible day!What+a/an (+a.)+n.(+主語+謂語)What a terrible day!what a good girl (she is)!What a day!有上下文和一定的語境,才能省略形容詞。 活的 : 不加not.把until作為時間終止線從句的時間終點之前, 這個動作做了還是沒做?做了——肯定。clock.后面加(時間狀語)從句,前面就是主句1) His father didn39。 “天啊,”她說,“你總是起得這么晚嗎?現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)1點鐘了!”【New Words and Expressions 生詞與短語】★until not……until直到...才?!拔覄傁禄疖嚕彼f,“我這就來看你。我望望窗外,外面一片昏暗。s one o39。 I repeated. 39。What are you doing?39。 39。ve just arrived by train,39。It39。Why was the writer39。clock.Before he came backHe goes ahead of me.★特殊疑問詞對后面的答案提問how(adv.) ——對一個方式、狀態(tài)提問;對形容詞、副詞、介詞短語提問where ——用介詞,地點when ——用介詞,時間why ——用because回答★any——用在否定句和疑問句中★some——用在肯定句中★none——沒有任何東西、沒有任何人 None knows./None of us knows.★not any=nonot——否定詞,要放在非實義動詞后面He didn39。t catch your words.★hear a word, a word 等于一句話hear a word of sb.. (actors)He didn39。t hear a word. /I couldn39。t, they aren39。s 買肉 go to the doctor39。t bear/stand you.endure : 忍受,容忍; put up with 忍受I got divorced. I could not put up with him.put up with=bear=stand★bear white bear白熊、北極熊bear hug : 熱情(熱烈)的擁抱give sb.. a bear hug★business n. 事business man :生意人; do business: 做生意go to some place on business:因公出差I(lǐng) went to Tianjin on business.★thing 可以指事情,也可以指東西It39。 take a seat★angry adj. 生氣的;angrily adv. 副詞修飾動詞cross=angry 。 seat sb.。最后,我忍不住了,又一次回過頭去,生氣地說:“我一個字也聽不見了!” “不關(guān)你的事,”那男的毫不客氣地說,“這是私人間的談話!”【New Words and Expressions 生詞與短語】★private public:公眾的,公開的private citizen普通公民; private life:私生活it39。我的座位很好,戲很有意思,但我卻無法欣賞。 Lesson One A private conversation 私人談話 First listen and then answer the question. 聽錄音,然后回答以下問題。 Why did the writer plain to the people behind him? Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I can39。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后,大聲地說著話。s my private letter/house;private school 私立學(xué)校;public school 公立學(xué)校; public letter 公開信 ;public place 公共場所in private: 私下里的;in public: 公開的Why not have a conversation in public?privacy隱私 it39。 seat him。 I was angry. He was cross.★annoyed: 惱火的。s my business 私人事情it39。s 去看病go to school: 去上學(xué)go to church: 去做禮拜go to hospital(醫(yī)院):去看病go home。t寫的時候會說: I am not, he is not, they are notI didn39。t catch your words.I couldn39。t say a word.May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?It39。t pay attentionno——形容詞、修飾名詞I have no time./I don39。s aunt surprised? It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 39。s raining again.39。 she said. 39。But I39。 she asked. 39。Dear me,39。clock!39?!肮硖鞖?!”我想,“又下雨了?!? “但我還在吃早飯,”我說。 直到...為止I stay in bed until twelve o39。t die until he came back. (否定)直到他回來,他爸爸才死。 沒做——否定.★outside adv. 外面 作狀語He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outside.★ring() v.(鈴、電話等)響 (刺耳的)The telephone(door bell) is ringing.jingle(bell): (鈴兒) 響叮當(dāng)給某人打電話 : ring sb..Tomorrow I39?!飆ust then: 就在那時;just只會出現(xiàn)在"現(xiàn)在完成時"★如果不知道對方性別,可以用it取代Who are you?/Who is it ?★by trainby 直接加交通工具(不能有任何修飾詞,復(fù)數(shù))I go out by bus/on two buses.如果加修飾詞,就要換掉by★I39。頻率副詞往往放在句子中間,實義動詞前,非實義動詞后。 后面直接加賓語,但賓語一定是能夠活動的東西★lunch中餐; food食物; dinner正餐; meal一頓飯★頻率副詞,放在實義動詞前,非實義動詞后。去年夏天,我去了意大利。我每天都想著明信片的事。我在房間里關(guān)了整整一天。 如果只能翻譯為"給"的,就用to。 Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激動人心的旅行 First listen and then answer the question.聽錄音,然后回答以下問題。他剛買了一輛澳大利亞小汽車,現(xiàn)在去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn)艾利斯斯普林斯。t accept it.★receive/have receive/have a letter from somebody.★take the exam:接收考試; take advice接收建議★firm n. 商行,公司;★pany n. 公司;陪伴\同伴;;vi. 交往 vt. 陪伴★different adj. 不同的★centre n. 中心★abroad adv. 在國外,副詞,直接和動詞連用go abroadlive abroadstudy abroad【課文講解】★has been + in 地點He has been in America for tow years.★work for work in 強(qiáng)調(diào)地點 work for強(qiáng)調(diào)workI am working for a school.I am working in the New Oriental school.a great number of =a lot ofa great number of 后面一定要加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a lot of 可加可數(shù)名詞也可加不可數(shù)名詞I have a lot of friends.I have a great number of friends.has gone to 去了某地沒回來has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地,現(xiàn)在不在那個地方Have you been to Paris?★soon很快(時間)★from there從那地方起from 即可以加時間又可以加地點from half past 8 to half past 11from Beijing to Tianjingfly to Perth: go to Perth by air★before——副詞,在此之前, 現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的標(biāo)志★find trip excitingfind +賓語+形容詞做賓補 find the room cleanfind her happy【語法精粹】★下面表示狀態(tài)、感覺、情緒、精神活動的動詞不可用于進(jìn)行時believe。What does 39。 service.【參考譯文】 ,現(xiàn)在他剛在平赫斯特買了另一個汽車修理部。到目前為止,斯科特先生從