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want sb. to do的結(jié)構(gòu)。例如: — Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Green, please? 你好,我能找格林先生接電話嗎— (This is Mr. Green) speaking. 我就是格林先生。例如: My father is leaving Beijing for Shanghai. 我父親要離開北京去上海。也可以說:Is that/this…speaking? 正式用語應(yīng)為:May I speak to…? Yes, this is…speaking.4. Oh, please, Mom? Please! Please! 噢,媽媽,求您啦! 表達(dá)“求求你”時,重復(fù)使用please。例如: My teacher usually talks to us after class. 我的老師經(jīng)常課下與我們交談。例如: I often invite my friends to my house. 我經(jīng)常邀請我的朋友到我家里做客。hard是副詞,意為“努力地”。例如: My home is far from our school. 我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。 too…to…意思是“太……以至于不能……”。在口語中常用can代替may。其回答如下:May I…?肯定回答否定回答Yes, you may.Yes, please.Yes, of course.Sure.No, you may not.No, you can’t.No, please don’t.No, you mustn’t.No, you’d better not.go on a trip是“去旅行”的意思。例如: He is too young to ride the bicycle. 他太小了,還不能騎自行車。4. You work hard in school. 你在學(xué)校很努力。而hard work則意為“艱難的工作”。 She invited us to her party. 她邀請我們參加她的聚會。 talk about意為“談?wù)?;討論”?. When do you leave for Beijing? 你們什么時候去北京? leave for意為“到,去,出發(fā),前往”。Lesson 3: How Far Is Beijing?1. This is Mrs. Smith speaking. 我是史密斯太太。2. Is Mrs. Dinosaur in? 恐龍?zhí)诩覇幔? in是副詞,意思是“在家;在屋里”,其反義詞為out。例如: I’m tired. I want to have a rest. 我累了。例如: How far is the supermarket? 超市有多遠(yuǎn)? 詢問兩地之間有多遠(yuǎn)時,可以說How far is it from…to…? it代指“距離”。例如: She practices playing the piano on Sundays. 她周日練習(xí)彈鋼琴。Lesson 4: How Can We Go to Beijing?1. A train is slower than a plane but faster than a bus! 火車比飛機(jī)慢,但比公共汽車快! faster, slower分別是形容詞fast, slow的比較級。例如: Give me as much again! 再給我那么多吧!Lesson 5: Planning a Trip1. Danny and Jenny arrive in Shijiazhuang on Friday, January 29th. 丹尼和詹妮于1月29日,星期五,到達(dá)石家莊。2. I made a plan for our trip to Beijing. 我為北京之旅做了安排。還可以說: How do you like…? 例如: What do you think of the book? / How do you like the book? 你認(rèn)為這本書怎么樣?4. We don’t need the whole day to write home. 我們不需要用一天的時間給家里寫信。5. I will change the plan for Thursday. 我將改變一下周四的計(jì)劃。 what we want to do是表語從句。get on/in意為“上車”,get off意為“下車”。2. The train is not ready! 火車還沒有準(zhǔn)備好! be ready意思是“準(zhǔn)備好”,be ready for意思是“為某事準(zhǔn)備好”。4. Danny! You have to move. 丹尼!你得動地方。例如: In spring, there are flowers here and there. 在春天,到處都是花。 由look構(gòu)成的短語還很多。 look for尋找。faraway是形容詞,意思是“遙遠(yuǎn)的”,作定語放在所修飾詞的前面。例如: Write your name at the top of the page. 在這一頁的頂部寫上你的名字。2. Where are you from? 你是哪里人? Where are you from? 與Where do you e from?意思相同。另外,wait for是“等待”的意思。own還可以作動詞,意思是“擁有”。例如: Will you join us for a walk? 你和我們一道去散步好嗎?