【正文】 honored as “The Father of China’s Missiles”. 他被譽(yù)為中國(guó)導(dǎo)彈之父。7. Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.不幸的是，他在1433年從非洲回家途中病故。3. He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.他的確是一個(gè)我們能從他身上學(xué)到很多東西的了不起的人。16. at the age of 在。 畢業(yè)于。感到自豪7. be the pride of 是。 That’s the most fantastic place (that) I have ever heard of. 那是我曾聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)的最神奇的地方。本話(huà)題中出現(xiàn)以下定語(yǔ)從句： China is a big country that has about 5,000 years of history. 中國(guó)是一個(gè)擁有約五千年歷史的大國(guó)。定語(yǔ)從句放在先行詞的后面，由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)。 The second most important thing is to e here by yourself. 第二重要的事是你自己來(lái)到這兒。 Students often help the old man carry water. 學(xué)生們經(jīng)常幫那位老人提水。 fetch 指到別處去取回或把人請(qǐng)來(lái) carry 指搬動(dòng)較重的物體，無(wú)方向性。11. The Great Wall is a treasure of Chinese civilization and it is regarded as a symbol of the Chinese nation. 長(zhǎng)城是中華文明的瑰寶和中華民族的象征。3. Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest one is the Yellow River. 它們當(dāng)中長(zhǎng)江是最長(zhǎng)的一條，第二長(zhǎng)的是黃河。4. What grand buildings! 多么壯麗的建筑物?。?. It’s said that ….. 據(jù)說(shuō)…6. It’s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees. 它是一座長(zhǎng)著很多奇松的山 stretches from Shanghaiguan in the east to Jiayuguan in the west . 它從東部山海關(guān)一直延伸到西部嘉峪關(guān) first emperor ,QinShihuang, joined all these smaller walls together to make the Great Wall. 第一個(gè)皇帝秦始皇將所有小城墻連接起來(lái)成了長(zhǎng)城。三、重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)1. If you want to learn more, I can fetch you Guide to China. 如果你想了解更多，我可以給你拿一本《中國(guó)指南》 fetch = go somewhere and bring sth./ sb. back 到別處去取回或把人請(qǐng)來(lái) fetch sb. sth.= fetch sth. for sb. 為某人取某物eg. Could you fetch me some chalk? = Could you fetch some chalk for me? Have you fetched the doctor?*bring 指從別處把某人（物）帶來(lái)（拿來(lái)）。eg. Bring me today’s newspaper, please. 請(qǐng)幫我把今天的報(bào)紙拿來(lái)。2. It (The Yellow River) is the second longest river in China. 它（黃河）是中國(guó)的第二長(zhǎng)河。3. It goes through nine provinces and finally joins the Bohai Sea. 它流經(jīng)九個(gè)省份，最終匯入渤海灣。 常見(jiàn)的關(guān)系代詞有： that 指代“人或物” which 指代“物” who/ whom 指代“人” whose 指代“某人的”l 關(guān)系代詞在從句作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。 That’s all (that) I know. 那是我所知道的全部。 West Lake which lies in Hangzhou is one of the most famous lakes in China. 位于杭州市的西湖是中國(guó)最著名的湖泊之一。的驕傲8. play an important role / part in 在。12. make a contribution(s) to sth 為。歲時(shí)17. travel across the Pacific Ocean to the United States for further study 飄洋過(guò)海到美國(guó)深造18. at first 起初19. at the end of 在。4. At that time, the pass played an important role in his sailing.那時(shí)，指南針在航海中起到重要的作用。8. What a shame! 真可惜19. Qian Xuesen graduated from Shanghai Jiao Tong University.錢(qián)學(xué)森畢業(yè)于上海交通大學(xué)。13. He is really the pride of China. 他的確是中國(guó)人的驕傲。3. Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime. 她不僅發(fā)現(xiàn)了鐳，而且在她的一生中兩度獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。6. Studies show that it took 100 000 people over 20 years to plete it. 研究表明，建成它（金字塔）要花10萬(wàn)人20多年的時(shí)間。 Neither he nor his parents have been to Beijing. 他和他的父母都沒(méi)去過(guò)北京。1. learn to do sth 學(xué)習(xí)去做某事2. play Chinese chess 下中國(guó)象棋3. in one’s spare time 在某人空閑時(shí)間4. prefer doing sth 更喜歡做某事5. would rather do/ sth than do/ sth 比起。為基礎(chǔ)14. with the help of 在。2. In my spare time, I prefer watching ，我更喜歡看電視3. I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. So would I比起那些節(jié)目我更愿意看體育節(jié)目。事實(shí)上，許多住在城里的人更愿意生活在鄉(xiāng)下。 我認(rèn)為5. without the help of… 如果沒(méi)有。而著名10. grow up 長(zhǎng)大11. go for long walks in the mountains 在山里長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地散步12. take boat rides 乘船13. have a strong imagination 想象力很豐富14. graduate from。釋放19. fight against 。 away 把。4. That’s true. O