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3. We are in different classes. 4. This book is different from that one. 5. There are many differences between Chinese and English. 【考查點(diǎn)】the same as與be different from的固定搭配;名詞difference的使用【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】different與difference混淆不清【考題鏈接】1. 我的想法和你的一樣。 3[即學(xué)即練]1. Jim never (exercise). It’s bad for him. 2. My grandfather takes some exercise every morning. (寫出同義句)My grandfather every morning. 3. he is a farmer. A. Maybe B. May be C. May4. I look after my and I am (health). 5. The way we learn English is quite different that we learn maths. A. from B. off C. between D. with 6. Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am them. I love to talk with my parents. A. the same as B. different from C. interested in D. angry with (二)重點(diǎn)短語 [短語學(xué)習(xí)]◎be good for【用法】be good for意為“對(duì)……有好處,對(duì)……有益”,后接表示人或事物的名詞。句意為:散步對(duì)我們有益處。所以選D。【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】在具體的語境中沒弄懂這些固定短語的意思。[即學(xué)即練] 4.1. An apple a day is good your health. A. to B. of C. for D. in2. Mrs. Brown isn’t here. She has to her baby at home. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after(三)重點(diǎn)句型 [句型學(xué)習(xí)]◎How often do you watch TV?【用法】how often 用來詢問動(dòng)作的頻率,即動(dòng)作“多長時(shí)間發(fā)生一次”,回答可用once / twice / three times a day“一天一(兩、三)次”,sometimes“有時(shí)”,never“從不”,very often“經(jīng)?!钡取@纾骸狧ow far is it from here to the hospital? —About ten minutes’ walk. how soon意為“多久以后”。2. — do you go to the library?—I usually go to the library twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many 解題思路:how long表示“多長時(shí)間”,用來提問時(shí)間的長短,回答時(shí)用表示一段時(shí)間的狀語;how often表示“多長時(shí)間一次”,用于詢問在某短時(shí)間里動(dòng)作的頻率,回答時(shí)用表示頻率的副詞或短語。同義詞組為help sb. with sth.。[即學(xué)即練]1. — do you water the plants? —Twice a day. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 2. He often helps me (do) some housework. (用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué) 上冊(cè) Unit 2 What’s the matter?一、預(yù)習(xí)新知重點(diǎn)單詞:advice, enjoy, a few/few, a little/little, with。二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):掌握單詞advice, enjoy, a few/few,短語too much/much too以及句型What’s the matter? I’m sorry to hear that. I don’t think…等的用法。下周她將搬進(jìn)去。 6.【例句】Mr. Green will give us some advice on how to learn English. 【考查點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞的量的表達(dá)【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】錯(cuò)把a(bǔ)dvice用作可數(shù)名詞【考題鏈接】 He gave me some (advice).解題思路:advice是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。I have a little money. I have little money. 【考題鏈接】There are apples in the bag. You can eat them.A. few B. a few C. little D. a littl解題思路:little, a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,few, a few修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),apples為可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),故可排除C、D;few意為“幾乎沒有”表否定,a few意為“一些”表肯定,you can eat them說明袋子里還有些蘋果,所以選擇B。2. Lucy had a good time in the party yesterday evening. (選出與畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng) A. met a friend B. enjoyed herself C. went shopping D. got a present 解題思路:have a good time與enjoy oneself 同義,意為“玩得愉快”,故選B。dentist意為“牙醫(yī)”,是治療toothache的醫(yī)生,故選B。所以選C。同義句為What’s wrong with sb./ sth.? 或 What’s the trouble? 【例句】1. What’s the matter with you? 2. What’s the matter with your puter? 【考查點(diǎn)】What’s the matter?的同義句以及答語What’s the matter with you? =What’s wrong with you? =What’s your trouble? 8.What’s the matter with your pen?=What’s wrong with your pen? There is something wrong with my watch. There is nothing wrong with your puter. 【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】matter前丟掉the,或wrong前加the?!纠洹俊狧ow are you? —I’m very well, thanks. 【考查點(diǎn)】well作形容詞與作副詞的用法;well還可作副詞,用于修飾動(dòng)詞。因此選D?!纠洹?. It’s difficult for me to finish the work. 2. It’s not easy to learn English well. 【考查點(diǎn)】熟記句型結(jié)構(gòu)【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】應(yīng)用to do形式作真正的主語【考題鏈接】It is not easy my homework this evening. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finishes答案:B解題思路:當(dāng)不定式(短語)在句子中作主語時(shí),為保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)前后平衡,避免頭重腳輕,常用it作形式主語置于句首,而將真正的主語放在句尾?!?I don’t think I’m improving. 【用法】I don’t think是主句,其后是賓語從句?!?I’m sorry to hear that you’re not feeling well. 【用法】I’m sorry to hear that…意為“對(duì)聽到的某種情況感到難過、抱歉、遺憾”,是對(duì)所聽到的不幸的事表示一種同情。A. I think so. 意為“我想如此”;B. That’s OK. 意為“沒關(guān)系”,常用來回答感謝或道歉的;C. Really? Thank you. 意為“真的嗎?謝謝”。二、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn):重點(diǎn):單詞send, show, finish, decide, forget。常用短語為send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb. “寄給某人某物”,當(dāng)sb. 是人稱代詞的賓格(it, them)時(shí),只能用send sth. to sb.。send意為“送,寄”;show意為“出示,顯示”;sell意為“賣,出售”,serve意為“服務(wù),招待”。【例句】1. When did you leave home? 2. When will you leave for Shanghai? 3. I left my key at home this morning. 【考查點(diǎn)】leave在不同語境中的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】沒有識(shí)記結(jié)構(gòu)【考題鏈接】1. She will leave Beijing Shanghai tomorrow. A. from B. to C. away D. for解題思路:leave…for意為“離開……到……”,leave for意為“前往……”,所以前者中的for前接離開之地,其后接到達(dá)之地,后者中的for后接到達(dá)的地方。主語是“he”,句中有always,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù),故選C。由題意“上周我見到了我的老朋友李明,但是我忘記了跟他要他的電話號(hào)碼。◎finish【用法】表示“完成”,用作及物動(dòng)詞,后面接名詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式作賓語。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:decide to do sth. “決定做某事”;decide on“就……做出決定;選定”。[即學(xué)即練]1. This is my new book. Let me .A. show you it B. show it to you C. show it you D. show you to it2. Oh, I forgot my ruler with me. Can I use yours? A. bring B. brought C. to bring D. bringing3. I’m interested in animals, so I lots of time playing with my pet dog. A. pay B. take C. spend D. cost 4. You must finish before 2 o’clock. A. reading the book B. read a book C. to read the book D. to read a book5. He decided a digital camera. A. to buy B. buying C. bought D. buys6. —Do you have any plans for the summer vacation?—I am for London next Sunday. A. going to B. leaving C. will go D. will leave7. I forgot my pen when I left my room.(改為同義句)I my pen in my room. 8. I decide on (rent) some videos this Saturday. (二)重點(diǎn)短語 [短語學(xué)習(xí)]◎go camping【用法】go camping 意為“去野營”。