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。[拓展]by還可作介詞,意為“靠近;在...旁邊;通過;被;經(jīng)由”: The house by the lake is a 。[拓展]look構(gòu)成的其他常用短語:look over 查看;審閱 look through瀏覽look after照料;保管 look out 當(dāng)心;留神look round/around環(huán)顧四周 look down on/upon藐視;看不起(2) pass動詞,意為“經(jīng)過”,后面接名詞或代詞作賓語: I passed the shop on my way to the 。Reading1. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing ,看到了一只穿著外套的白色兔子走了過去。She often plains about the price of 。[提醒]hurry off/away匆匆離去: Miss Zhao hurried off to look after the 。hurry up快點,趕快;常用于祈使句,不能用于否定句。江蘇新版牛津英語7B Unit 6 知識點Comic strip1. Outdoor fun 戶外趣事outdoor形容詞,意為“戶外的”,在句中只能用作定語。hurry動詞,意為“急忙,匆忙”,后面直接接表示方向的副詞或介詞短語,習(xí)慣上不接go,e,move等之類的表示運動方向的動詞: Hurry up, or you’ll be late for ,否則你上課要遲到了。3. You plain too 。[提醒]表示“向某人抱怨某事”,要用plain to sb. about sth.: I have to plain to the manager about 。(1)look up在句中意為“抬頭看;往上看”。[拓展]pass作動詞,還可表示“通過;度過”: In the end, I passed the English ,我通過了英語考試。Do you often go to school by bike?你經(jīng)常騎自行車去上學(xué)嗎?Please learn the new words by 。若表示“從...取出某物”用介詞of: He opened his schoolbag and took out a notebook/took a notebook ,拿出了一個筆記本。[提醒]out of短語后若無賓語,則應(yīng)將of省略3. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole ,所以她也跳下了那個洞。(1)fall動詞,意為“落下,掉落;倒下,跌落,”固定短語有:fall down掉下,摔下;fall off 掉下,跌落;fall behind落后,跟不上;fall over跌翻,摔倒: Babies often fall when they are learning to 。[提醒]在表達“擊中”或“打了”某人某個部位時,英語用“主語+謂語+sb.+介詞+the+身體部位”結(jié)構(gòu),常用的介詞有on,in。(1) find herself alone為固定結(jié)構(gòu)“find+賓語+形容詞”,表示“發(fā)覺某人/某物處于某種(意外的)狀態(tài)”;find動詞,還可意為“認為,覺得”: I find English very 。(2) alone形容詞,意為“獨自,單獨”,習(xí)慣上只用作表語,指客觀上獨自一人,相當(dāng)于by oneself或on one39。反義詞為high(高的): The temperature is high/low these 。Are you sure you locked the front door?你確定鎖了前門嗎?[拓展]類似在詞尾加ed構(gòu)成其形容詞的動詞有:close關(guān),關(guān)閉closed 關(guān)著的pollute污染polluted受污染的7. Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into ,并把鑰匙投了進去。[拓展] see sb. doing ;see sb. do hear sb. doing ;hear sb. do sth聽到某人做某事[拓展]notice 還可作