【正文】
/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允許)。①take + a/ the +交通工具名詞take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train ride a bike②walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地點副詞時,省略介詞to。答語常用“in +時間段”how many多少(接可數(shù)名詞) how much(接不可數(shù)名詞)why為什么(原因) what什么 when何時 who誰 whom誰(賓格)(針對賓語提問也可用who) whose誰的2, 賓語從句要用陳述句語序3, Stop sb from doing sthStop to do 停下來去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事4, what do you think of/ about…?= how do you like…?你認為…怎么樣?5, He is 11 years old.He is an 11yearold boy.6, many students= many of the students7, be afraid of sth be afraid to do sth worry about be worried about 擔心8, play with sb9, e true10,have to do sth11,he is like a father to me (like像)12,leave離開 leave for 出發(fā)前往某地13,cross 是動詞 across是介詞14,thanks for +n/ VingThanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.Thanks for your invitation/ thanks for inviting/ asking me.Thanks to幸虧,由于,因為15,4個花費:人+spend/ spends/ spent+時間/錢+(in)doing sth/ on sth 人+pay/ pays/ paid +錢+for sth It takes/ took sb +時間+to do sth 物+cost/ costs/ cost +sb +錢16,交通方式●用介詞。在句子中做方式狀語。)如步行回家:walk home17,名詞所有格一般情況加’s Tom’s pen以s結尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday表示幾個人共同擁有,在最后一個名詞后加’s Mike and John’s desk表示每個人各自擁有,在每個名詞后加’s Mike’s and John’s desksUnit 4 Don’t eat in class.1,祈使句(變否定在句首+don’t)Be型(be +表語),否定形式:don’t + be +表語 Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!Do型(實義動詞+其他),否定形式:don’t +實義動詞+其他Come here,please. Don’t play football here.Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:don’t + let sb do sth或者let sb not do sth No+n/ Ving No photos /mobile;No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking of flowers2,in class在課堂上 in the classroom 在教室3,be on time準時4,listen to music5,(have a)fight with sb7, eat outside8, Must 與have to (1)must 表示說話人主觀上的看法,意為“必須”。9, Some of… 10,bring…to…11,practice (doing)sth12,wash/ do the dishes13,on school days/ nights14,break/ follow(obey)the rules15,Be strict with sb/ oneself be strict in sth對……嚴格。否定形式在be后面加not,疑問式將be動詞提前2,動詞ing形式的構成:一般情況+ing;以不發(fā)音的e結尾的,去e加ing;重讀閉音節(jié)結尾,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母再加ing3, go to the movies4, join sb for sth與某人一起做某事 join us for dinner5, live with sb live in+地點6, other,another與the otherOther “其他的,另外的”,后接名詞復數(shù),有時other+n復數(shù)=othersAnother “又一(個),另一(個)”,泛指總數(shù)為三個或三個以上中的任意一個,后接名詞單數(shù)。特殊用法:some可用于表示盼望得到對方肯定的答復或表示建議、委婉請求的疑問句中。4,a little,little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,a little表示一點點,little表示幾乎沒有 a few,few修飾可數(shù)名詞,a few表示一點點,few表示幾乎沒有5, Find 強調找到的結果,look for 強調尋找的過程.6,問職業(yè):what do you do?=what is your job?7,the same as→be different8,long straight brown hair