【正文】 (D)推動式供應(yīng)鏈和拉動式供應(yīng)鏈：（ ）。（A）4 （B） 3 （C） 2 （D）0（ ）。（A）4 （B） 3 （C） 2 （D）0（ ）。（A）物流決策管理層（B）物流職能管理層 （C）物流執(zhí)行管理層（D）物流作業(yè)管理層：（ ）目標、快捷目標、節(jié)約目標、規(guī)模優(yōu)化目標、庫存控制目標、安全性目標。（A） 物流服務(wù)對象管理 （B） 物流控制要素管理 （C） 物流職能管理 （D） 物流戰(zhàn)略管理（ ）。（A）EDI （B）EOS （C）GPS （D）GIS （ ）。（A）單證信息的傳輸與監(jiān)控 （B）價格的確定 （C）業(yè)務(wù)狀態(tài)信息的追蹤與查詢 （D）運輸調(diào)度計劃信息 44. 以下不屬于管理層的信息管理的是（ ）。（A） 管理質(zhì)量 （B） 客戶服務(wù)質(zhì)量 （C） 綜合質(zhì)量 （D） 技術(shù)質(zhì)量、采用常規(guī)技術(shù)、重視內(nèi)部運營效率、操作人員素質(zhì)比較好的中型規(guī)模企業(yè)的組織結(jié)構(gòu)是（ ）。（A）市場進入階段 （B）市場擴張階段（C）市場創(chuàng)新階段 （D）市場成熟階段，帶領(lǐng)自己的客戶群和其他物流企業(yè)，將其所在的整個物流市場推上新的服務(wù)平臺的階段是（ ）。（A） 雜貨集裝箱 （B）散貨集裝箱 （C） 冷藏集裝箱 （D）鋁合金集裝箱、10t、20t、30t四種，對應(yīng)20t的型號是（ ）。（A）1200mm1000mm（B）1200mm800mm（C）1100mm1100mm（D）600mm400mm（ ）。（A）關(guān)鍵客戶 （B）潛力客戶 （C）一般客戶 （D）VIP客戶 64. （ ）的數(shù)量占總客戶數(shù)量比例10％，所創(chuàng)造的利潤占企業(yè)總利潤的60％。（A）關(guān)鍵客戶 （B）潛力客戶 （C）一般客戶 （D）VIP客戶 68. 關(guān)于潛力客戶，以下描述不正確的是（ ）。（A）國際海運 （B）國際空運 （C）國際陸運 （D）國際郵政，平均每周工作時間不超過（ ）的工時制定。（A）《海牙規(guī)則》 （B）《維斯比規(guī)則》 （C）《漢堡規(guī)則》 （D）《華沙公約》，多式聯(lián)運經(jīng)營人對全程運輸負責(zé)的是（ ）。（A）過境貨物 （B）轉(zhuǎn)運貨物 （C）出境貨物 （D）通運貨物，而不通過境內(nèi)陸路運輸?shù)呢浳锸牵?）。（A）24小時 （B）36小時 （C）48小時 （D）60小時（ ）未向海關(guān)申報的，其進口貨物由海關(guān)提取變賣處理。（A）黃曲霉素險 （B）拒收險 （C）生銹險 （D）艙面險（ ）。（A）將必須經(jīng)商檢機構(gòu)檢驗的進口商品未報經(jīng)檢驗而擅自銷售或使用的，由商檢機構(gòu)沒收違法所得，并處貨值5％～20％的罰款。（ ）。（A）運輸 （B）包裝 （C）倉儲 （D）裝卸搬運物流英語占10分 嚴敏琳（ ） is a system applied to maximize profits for all parties in the whole logistic system and other economic systems. (A) Supply Chain (B) Customer Relationship Management (C) Standardized Logistic (D) Supply Chain Management（ ）is software to manage the relationship and munication between customers and suppliers. (A) Customer Relationship (B) Customer Relationship Management (C) Standardized Logistic (D) Supply Chain ManagementA logistics center consists of a series of integrated logistic activities, ( ), equipments, and information network.. (A) processes (B) systems (C) service (D) information( ) refers to containers transported by railway using the bridges that link both ends separated by rivers or oceans. (A) Transport (B) Bridge transport (C) Link transport (D) Transport agencies( ) is a result of international mercial activities, cross border investment, and importing and exporting activities.(A) International trade (B) International logistics (C) International transport (D) International service( ) is the relationship between suppliers and customers. In the supply chain, suppliers rank before buyer, seller and customers.(A) Supply Chain (B) Customer Relationship Management(C) Standardized Logistic (D) Supply Chain ManagementCosts for logistics are similar to all other businesses and include fixed cost, ( ) and management cost.(A) transport cost (B)based cost (C) inventory cost (D)variable cost( ) is always the top concern warehouses to handle goods. (A) Logistics (B) Transport (C) Safety (D) inventoryLogistics ( ) refers general logistics knowledge, materials, images, data and documentation.(A) system (B) engineering (C) information (D) costDistribution logistics is the ( ) process in which final products are delivered from sellers to buyers. (A) delivery (B)munication (C) transport (D) information1( ) is guaranteed by the full market supply and JustInTime (JIT).(A) Zero Inventory (B) Control Inventory (C) Safe stock (D) Full stock1( ) refers to minimum inventory level given the forecasted market demand.(A) Zero Inventory (B) Control Inventory (C) Safe stock (D) Full stock1( ) is the method to keep the best inventory level and position with the minimum cost to satisfy the demand.(A) Zero Inventory (B) Full stock (C) Safe stock (D) Inventory control1( ) is responsible for taking customer orders and the information sharing between panies connected to the transactions. (A) RF (B) EOS (C) EDI (D) EC1The purpose of ( ) is to meet demand instantly, with perfect quality and punctuality. (A) JIT (B) QR (C) EDI (D) EOS1( ) has three specific ponents: fixed ports, fixed routes and announcing shipping time in advance. (A) Fixed transport (B) Liner transport (C) Shipping (D) Truck transport1( ) is mainly used to transport oil and gas. (A) Reefer container (B) Dry container (C) Tanker container (D) General container1Shipper and ( ) are two parties in a shipping contract.(A) transport agencies (B) cargo (C) price (D) carrier1( ) include air and surface freight forwarders, shippers’ associations and transport brokers.(A) transport agencies (B) transporter (C) Shipper (D) Brokers( ) creates location value in logistics. (A) Storage (B) Transportation (C) Inventory (D) Delivery2( ) is usually the biggest logistic costs for most panies(A) Storage (B) Transportation (C) Inventory (D) Delivery2There are three kinds of freight in transport: fullcar load, lessthantruckload and ( ). (A) shipping (B) railroad (C) container (D) air transport2( ) can carry the greatest amount of goods for the longest distance with the lowest cost.(A) Truck transport (B) railroad transport (C) Air transport (D) Water transport 2International transport is dominated by ( ) . It is used to transport more than 70% of the total trading volume in value and 95% by weight. (A) air carriers (B) land carriers (C) container carriers (D) water carriers2Transportation decision is referred to the transportation models and carriers selected for delivery, vehicle routing, ( ), and freight grouping. (A) scheduling (B) planning (C) transport (D) working2The application of bar code is of primary ( ) in the Bar Code System. (A) importance (B) unimportance (C) inter