重慶市20xx年高考英語閱讀理解選編19附答案解析-wenkub
2023-01-25 14:46:01 本頁面
【正文】 or the text? A． College Students Rescue Leftover Food B． Battles Against the Problem of Hunger C． How to Pick up Leftovers on College Campuses D． Waste Problems in University of Maryland 語篇解讀 本文是一篇新聞報道。故 A 項正確。根據(jù)第二段最后一句 “... while others have already disappeared in other parts of Australia.”和第三段最后一句 “The Kimberley is really their last chance on earth.”可知，文章此處告訴我們稀有動物的處境是多么危險。 1． Which of the following should be done to protect the rare species of Australian animals? A． Providing new habitat for them. B． Supplying more food and water to them. C． Getting rid of the dangers to them. D． Leading them to the north of Australia for a better life. 答案： C 細節(jié)理解題。 (2022西安市標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考練， D) Up to 45 rare species of Australian animals are in danger of being extinct within 20 years, scientists warned in a report. But hope is not lost! According to the report, the species can be saved if immediate action is taken to control their natural predators (天敵 ) and other threats. The threatened animals can be found in the faraway Kimberley region of northwestern Australia. The region is similar in square miles to California. Thirty percent of the endangered species are unique to the region, while others have already disappeared in other parts of Australia. Dr. Tara Martin, a research scientist said in the report, “ A large extinction event is happening in Australia. The north has really been the last stronghold (主要棲息地 ) for many species of birds and mammals and reptiles. The Kimberley is really their last chance on earth.” Many of the species are under threat because they are hunted by wild cats. These cats kill around 500 000 native animals in the Kimberley region every day. The species face another threat, too. Their native habitat is also being destroyed by wildfires and by wild donkeys and goats that pete for food and water. Humans introduced cats, donkeys and goats to Australia to be farm animals or pets. However, their populations have exploded in the region because they have few natural predators. The report calls for $ 95 million to immediately start protection programs. The report also suggests reducing wild donkey and goat populations in the region, building fences, fighting wildfires and educating the munity about how to help the endangered species. Richard Hobbs, an ecologist at the University of Western Australia, says the costs are worthwhile because the measures will not be too difficult to carry out. 文章大意： 本文是一篇調(diào)查報告。根據(jù)第一段最后一句中“ the species can be saved... to control their natural predators (天敵 ) and other treats”可知，我們?nèi)祟悜?yīng)當(dāng)立即幫 助這些珍稀物種去除威脅它們生存的因素。故 B 項正確。 閱讀理解。每天都有人在浪費糧食，如果把 這些糧食收集起來，供給那些需要的人，那將會幫助很多饑餓的人們。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句中的 “And they were on board”可知，學(xué)校的餐飲服務(wù)部參與其中。 答案： D 3．解析： 觀點態(tài)度題。 答案： C 5．解析： 標(biāo)題概括題。 An old man in a faded yellow shirt sat in a windowless room on a raised concrete only source of heat came from somewhere beneath the plastic mattress and the rough blanket the blank faced police woman had handed him after taking his thumb heard voices
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