【正文】 T6963C ...................................................................................................... 8 晶振、復(fù)位電路 .................................................................................................. 9 晶振電路 ................................................................................................... 9 復(fù)位電路 ................................................................................................. 10 液晶顯示屏與單片機(jī)接口電路 ........................................................................... 10 3 推箱子游戲的軟件部分設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................ 12 液晶屏驅(qū)動(dòng)代碼設(shè)計(jì) ......................................................................................... 12 讀狀態(tài)程序 ............................................................................................. 12 是否可讀寫(xiě)程序 ...................................................................................... 12 是否可自動(dòng)讀寫(xiě)程序 ............................................................................... 12 寫(xiě)單參數(shù)程序 ........................................................................................... 12 寫(xiě)雙參數(shù)程序 ........................................................................................... 13 寫(xiě)指令程序 .............................................................................................. 13 寫(xiě) 8 字節(jié)數(shù)據(jù)程序 .................................................................................... 14 設(shè)置數(shù)據(jù)顯示在屏幕上的坐標(biāo)程序 ........................................................... 14 設(shè)置數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)起始地址 ............................................................................. 14 CGRAM 偏置地址設(shè)置函數(shù) .................................................................... 14 液晶初始化函數(shù) ...................................................................................... 14 顯示一個(gè)漢字子程序 .............................................................................. 15 清屏程序 ............................................................................................... 15 自定義字符寫(xiě)入 CGROM函數(shù) ............................................................... 15 設(shè)置點(diǎn)顯示在屏幕上的坐標(biāo) (以位為單位 ) ............................................... 16 畫(huà)圓子程序，其中 x0,y0 表示圓心， R 表示半徑 ..................................... 16 初始化代碼設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................................ 16 游戲時(shí)間代碼設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................ 17 游戲選關(guān)代碼設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................ 17 步數(shù)、關(guān)數(shù)更新代碼設(shè)計(jì) .................................................................................. 17 步數(shù)更新代碼設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................... 17 關(guān)數(shù)更新代碼設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................... 18 過(guò)關(guān)代碼設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................................... 18 圖形顯示子程序 ................................................................................................. 18 地圖顯示子程序 ...................................................................................... 19 原來(lái)位置顯示子程序 ................................................................................ 19 中斷代碼設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................................... 19 定時(shí)器 0中斷發(fā)聲程序 ............................................................................ 20 定時(shí) 器 1中斷計(jì)時(shí)程序 ............................................................................ 20 方向控制代碼設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................ 20 4 推箱子游戲的系統(tǒng)仿真 ............................................................................................. 21 5 建立工程項(xiàng)目流程 ............................................................................................. 22 Proteus 中原理圖的繪制及文件的加載 ................................................................ 26 開(kāi)機(jī)界面顯示 ................................................................................................... 28 游戲界面顯示 ................................................................................................... 28 仿真結(jié)果分析及解決方法 .................................................................................. 30 5 總結(jié) ........................................................................................................................... 31 參考文獻(xiàn)． .................................................................................................................... 31 致謝 ............................................................................................................................... 32 6 1 推箱子游戲編譯介紹 現(xiàn)如今，游戲風(fēng)靡全球，各種游戲?qū)映霾桓F，大到網(wǎng)絡(luò)型的復(fù)雜游戲，小到手機(jī)游戲、單機(jī)游戲、智力游戲等簡(jiǎn)單游戲。 software programming side of the main subroutine is the main program and the preparation, including: initialization code, LCD Driver code, the direction of key code, customs code to determine, stepbystep record of the number of code, record time code, voice button code, customs code and select a number of forms of data code and so on. All of these are in the text in detail. Key words:MCU。在硬件電路里主要包括有源晶振部分、方向控制部分及液晶顯示部分等與單片機(jī)的接線設(shè)計(jì)；軟件編程方面主要 是子程序和主程序的編寫(xiě)，包括：初始化代碼、液晶驅(qū)動(dòng)代碼、方向按鍵代碼、過(guò)關(guān)判斷代碼、步數(shù)記錄代碼、時(shí)間記錄代碼、按鍵發(fā)聲代碼、關(guān)數(shù)選擇代碼及表格數(shù)據(jù)代碼等等。模擬出 Windows系統(tǒng)下的推箱子游戲，具有任意 關(guān)數(shù)選擇、難度依次加大、游戲步數(shù)記錄、游戲時(shí)間記錄、按鍵發(fā)聲、系統(tǒng)低功耗、可實(shí)現(xiàn)在線調(diào)試等特點(diǎn)。本系統(tǒng)是以單片機(jī)為其控制核心，以有源晶振構(gòu)成的電路作為時(shí)鐘 信號(hào)， 通過(guò)方向鍵的選擇向單片機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)發(fā)出人物移動(dòng)控制命令 ，控制系統(tǒng)接收命令后做出一系列必要的判斷后，控制人物及箱子的移動(dòng)。所有這些在文中都有詳細(xì)說(shuō)明。 Sokoban。但是這種簡(jiǎn)單也是相對(duì)于網(wǎng) 絡(luò)游戲等大型游戲而言的，小游戲本身的代碼還是相當(dāng)繁雜，它要執(zhí)行一系列指令才能正確的完成一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的操作，才能按