外文翻譯----俄羅斯入世對中國紡織品貿易的沖擊與影響-國際貿易-wenkub
2023-05-19 11:43:41 本頁面
【正文】 Chinese exports to Russia share has dropped to 32%. Russia in 2020 from my first five largest export market retreated No. 7. 2, Russia textile trade the main problems (1)Gray clearance Gray clearance of the Chinese textile and apparel trade disorder causes. This directly caused the main issues include : One, in the interests of the Russian Chamber can not be guaranteed. The absence of legitimate goods clearance certificates, making the Russian Chamber of Trade as powerful departments arbitrary raids targeted heavy , the two sides statistics, the differences do not reflect the actual trade. According to Russian experts estimated that will take about a year Russia imported 15 billion US dollars of textiles and garments to meet demand on the domestic market. Russian customs statistics, in 2020 the import statistics only billion US dollars, of which 800 million US dollars clothing, and all the imports from 2 China, imports from other countries failing basic statistics. From January to September 2020, imports of textiles and garments billion US dollars (1 billion US dollars clothing). 3, large Chinese enterprises can not directly enter the Russian market. Lack of foreign exchange reserves and Russia39。s accession to the WTO,trade environment willbe improved, I brought large enterprises to enter the dawn. A SinoRussian textile trade status Russian textile exports is one of the major markets, with the accelerated pace of Russia39。s accession to the WTO on the road to finally remove the greatest obstacle,if all goes well, the year 2020 is expected to bee Russia39。s WTO membership. Textiles are China and Russia (Soviet Union) trade in traditional modities, and China39。s accession to the WTO, I saw a big fluctuations. According to customs statistics, in 2020 the SinoRussian trade volume of textiles and garments to billion US dollars, an increase of 35%. Within this total, China39。s trade environment triggered worry about the market risk, and large enterprises mostly through crossborder trade, wholesale, in Russia, or through the selfemployed sales, has been unable to bee a bilateral textile trade mainstay. 4, modities credibility been affected. Because no legitimate clearance certificates, the only Chinese textile products on the market, can not enter the store or conventional malls. , Is often branded as the smuggling goods in the hat. Leading Chinese goods on the image and credibility has not high. 5, merchants bee targeted. In Russia against illegal customs clearance panies, in the course of the Russian Chamber of easily being implicated as an acplice in the smuggling and the targets to be attacked. (2) Russia39。s textile exports to mainly SMEs and the selfemployed, in the face of Russia39。s existing textile enterprises 3000,but the scale of more than 60 enterprises only. The majority of smallscale, aging equipment, and threequarters of the equipment over 20 years, low productivity and high costs,far from being petitive products arrived in similar foreign products. Although the Russian government has issued 110 preferential policies for the developmen
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