【正文】 _____ greatly since April.A．What a。t make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn39。 laster C．last。 my D．yours。 a D．the。 a D．/。 ／ D．a(chǎn)。 / D．a(chǎn)。人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇用法詳解_學(xué)習(xí)_外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)一、選擇題1．—What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?—Classical music, because it has ________ lasting value and folk music with ________ strong local colour.A．the。 /2．Life is oneway road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．\3．Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?Oh, it is onehour news roundup on CCTV.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/4．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．a(chǎn)n。 ／5．— Our dream is to build a university on the moon in the future.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/6．—Don’t you think Huawei pany is ________ success? —Yes, I do. Huawei smartphones are popular among ________ public in China.A．the。 the7．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a(chǎn)。 /8．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the9．Denmark, ________ European country, is worth a visit.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/二、選擇題10．—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A．your。 mine11．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (園博園) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either12．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please. —There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one13．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that14．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours15．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．a(chǎn)nybody16．—Mom, I’d like to have a puter and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．both17．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．the others三、選擇題18．— Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight.A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste19．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost20．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice21．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility22．— How do you like Jianye Library?— Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price23．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)24．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art munity for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress四、選擇題25．—It will be ________.—That’s great! The whole world will be white.A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy26．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.A．modern B．traditional C．international D．a(chǎn)ncient27．—What39。 last D．latest。t B．can39。 rising B．How a。 speaking B．to join。re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A．improved B．was improved C．has improved D．will be improved72．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．a(chǎn)nnounce C．was announced D．a(chǎn)nnounced73．— How is the case going on?— I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed74．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A．has pleted B．will plete C．is pleted D．will be pleted75．一The manager has e back from his business trip. He39。 filling C．started。 enough C．seeing。第一空表泛指，value“價(jià)值”可數(shù)名詞，lasting是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭發(fā)音，應(yīng)該用a；第二空也表泛指，colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選D。the定冠詞，表特指；a不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。A一個(gè)，一類，不定冠詞；an 一個(gè)，一類，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞?！军c(diǎn)睛】不定冠詞的用法不定冠詞有兩個(gè)，a 和 an。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門(mén)口有個(gè)警察?？键c(diǎn)：考查冠詞。the定冠詞，表特指；a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于輔音音素發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。絲綢之路“the Silk Road”為專有名詞，故用the；一條新的鐵路線“a new train line”在這里表示泛指。此處泛指一個(gè)想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，空格處應(yīng)填不定代詞表示“一”的概念，且European以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故應(yīng)用a。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞。我只有這個(gè)星期天有空?？芍@個(gè)星期五和星期六都沒(méi)有空，因此選擇Neither兩者都不。你要嗎?考查代詞?？疾榇~辨析。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們的正好相反。故選D?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞。——嗯，你只能要一個(gè)，我恐怕買(mǎi)不起兩個(gè)。故選D。another另一個(gè)（三者以上）；the other另一個(gè)（兩者）；other 其他的；the others其他的人或物?？疾槊~辨析。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你買(mǎi)了一輛智能汽車(chē)。20．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)電視的一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)嗎?——是的。固定短語(yǔ)：make a great difference“有很大差別；有很大的影響”，符合語(yǔ)境“給人們的生活帶來(lái)很大的不同”。product產(chǎn)物；process過(guò)程；pride驕傲；possibility可能性。考查名詞。23．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——這件毛衣對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，尺寸不合適。24．B解析：B【詳解】句意：吳偉，一位年輕的藝術(shù)家，受到了藝術(shù)界的高度贊揚(yáng)。四、選擇題25．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——要下雪了。根據(jù)“The whole world will be white”可知，下雪了整個(gè)世界是白色的，故選C。根據(jù)“everyone loves to celebrate it.”每個(gè)人都喜歡慶祝它，結(jié)合“The Spring Festival is one of the … festivals in China”，以及常識(shí)，可知春節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，故選B。28．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)參加演講比賽么？——這是肯定的。根據(jù)句意這是肯定的，說(shuō)明這是不能錯(cuò)過(guò)的好機(jī)會(huì)，too…to太……而不能，故排除AB；形容詞good修飾機(jī)會(huì)表示不能錯(cuò)過(guò)的好機(jī)會(huì)。latest最新的，last最后的，laster持久之人。30．B解析：B【詳解】句意：海倫正在看一場(chǎng)電視直播的籃球賽，雖然沒(méi)有在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，但是仍然可以為他的球隊(duì)加油。故選B。32．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在你愿意和我一起去參觀動(dòng)物園嗎？——對(duì)