【正文】 必須（有義務(wù)、有必要）；have to不得不（客觀情況驅(qū)使）；should應(yīng)該。t make so much noise”可知，別人發(fā)出了太多噪音，所以他“不能夠”聽(tīng)見(jiàn)演講者的話，需用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t。八、選擇題51．D【詳解】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)烹飪很有趣?！ゴ河味嘤腥ぐ?！考查感嘆句。感嘆句中修飾名詞用what，排除A和C；名詞news是不可數(shù)名詞，不用解析：D【詳解】句意：“一帶一路”增進(jìn)了中國(guó)和其他國(guó)家的貿(mào)易?？纯催@個(gè)。此句感嘆句句型為“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”，排除A和C；raise和rise都可以用來(lái)表示數(shù)量時(shí)，raise是及物動(dòng)詞，傾向于人為或被動(dòng)，而rise是不及物動(dòng)詞。她喜歡唱歌。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“My sister”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)誰(shuí)在那唱歌，故選B。故選B。也許還要一個(gè)小時(shí)。而how far意思是“多遠(yuǎn)”，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)時(shí)用。how long多長(zhǎng)；how far多遠(yuǎn)；how soon多久；how often多久一次?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞組辨析。how often多久一次，提問(wèn)動(dòng)作或行為發(fā)生的頻率；how soon多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間多指將來(lái)；how much問(wèn)多少，提問(wèn)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞；how long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，提問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度多指過(guò)去。根據(jù)“It’s 50 yuan.”可知對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn)，用How much。故選C。如果我被邀請(qǐng)，我會(huì)和你一起去。根據(jù)主句“I will go with you”可知，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)；又根據(jù)從句主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，構(gòu)成形式為be done；主語(yǔ)“I”是第一。故選C。How soon多久，用來(lái)提問(wèn)還要過(guò)多久，用in+一段時(shí)間作答；How long多長(zhǎng)，對(duì)長(zhǎng)度，或一段時(shí)間提問(wèn)；How far多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問(wèn)；How much多少，對(duì)不可數(shù)數(shù)量或價(jià)格提問(wèn)；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“About 10 minutes’ walk.”可知，大約10分鐘的路程?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。how often多久一次，提問(wèn)動(dòng)作或行為發(fā)生的頻率；how soon多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，提問(wèn)一段時(shí)間多指將來(lái)；how muc解析：A【詳解】句意：——你爸爸下班后多久打一次網(wǎng)球？——每周二周四?？疾橐蓡?wèn)詞組辨析。64．B【詳解】句意：——從市場(chǎng)到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約200米遠(yuǎn)?！军c(diǎn)睛】how long， how often， how soon三者都可以譯成“多久”。故選A。How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How much多少。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！主語(yǔ)是the journey，謂語(yǔ)是was，pleasant“令人愉快的”是形容詞，故選A。此句感嘆句句型為“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”，排除A和C；raise和ris解析：D【詳解】——句意：長(zhǎng)武路多么擁擠?。　堑?，因?yàn)樽詮乃脑麻_(kāi)始，車(chē)的數(shù)量持續(xù)增加了很多?？纯催@個(gè)。對(duì)全世界的人們來(lái)說(shuō)是多么激動(dòng)人心的消息。 a fantastic time：過(guò)得愉快，所以此句改為感嘆句是What a fantastic time we had；故選D。根據(jù) “My bike was broken yesterday我的自行車(chē)昨天壞了”可知，此處表達(dá)“所以我不得不步行回家”，用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式had to表示“不得不”。needn’t不必，指沒(méi)必要；can’t不能，指不能夠；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該，表建議；mustn’t不能，表禁止。48．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得我的新裙子怎么樣？ ——好吧，如果我不得不說(shuō)的話，它不適合你?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。45．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我遇到了一些困難，但與你的相比根本算不上什么。put up建造、舉起；put away收起來(lái)、儲(chǔ)存；put on穿上；put out熄滅。根據(jù)句中“…rings up”和空后“…the call to…”可知，這里指接通電話，故選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。on在……上面；in在……里面；at在；of……的。on用于具體某一天；in用在年，季節(jié)和月份等前面；for用于一段時(shí)間之前；at用在具體幾點(diǎn)鐘前面，結(jié)合題干“July 18”，可知是在具體某一天前，故選A。故選A。故選B。latest最新的，last最后的，laster持久之人。28．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你會(huì)參加演講比賽么？——這是肯定的。根據(jù)“The whole world will be white”可知，下雪了整個(gè)世界是白色的，故選C。24．B解析：B【詳解】句意：吳偉，一位年輕的藝術(shù)家，受到了藝術(shù)界的高度贊揚(yáng)。考查名詞。固定短語(yǔ)：make a great difference“有很大差別；有很大的影響”，符合語(yǔ)境“給人們的生活帶來(lái)很大的不同”。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你買(mǎi)了一輛智能汽車(chē)。another另一個(gè)（三者以上）；the other另一個(gè)（兩者）；other 其他的；the others其他的人或物?！牛阒荒芤粋€(gè)，我恐怕買(mǎi)不起兩個(gè)。故選D。考查代詞辨析?？芍@個(gè)星期五和星期六都沒(méi)有空，因此選擇Neither兩者都不。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞。此處泛指一個(gè)想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。the定冠詞，表特指；a/an不定冠詞，表泛指，a用于輔音音素發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素發(fā)音開(kāi)頭的單詞前。如： There is a policeman at the door. 門(mén)口有個(gè)警察。A一個(gè)，一類(lèi)，不定冠詞；an 一個(gè)，一類(lèi)，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單前；the這，定冠詞，表特指；/ 表示零冠詞。第一空表泛指，value“價(jià)值”可數(shù)名詞，lasting是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭發(fā)音，應(yīng)該用a；第二空也表泛指，colour“顏色”不可數(shù)名詞，不用冠詞，故選D。 filling C．started。 speaking B．to join。t B．can39。 mine11．— When would you like to go to Nanjing Garden Expo (園博園) with me, this Friday or Saturday?— ________. I am free only this Sunday.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either12．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please. —There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one13．Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A．it B．this C．one D．that14．Seasons in Australia are the opposite of ________. It’s autumn there.A．us B．we C．our D．ours15．—Wow! Jim plays the piano so well.—Not ________ can play it like this. He works hard at it.A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．a(chǎn)nybody16．—Mom, I’d like to have a puter and a camera as my birthday present.—Well, you can have either of them. I’m afraid I can’t afford ________.A．none B．a(chǎn)ll C．neither D．both17．New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.A．a(chǎn)nother B．the other C．other D．the others三、選擇題18．— Can you describe what Mr. Green’s daughter is like?— Oh, she has the very ______ of Mr. Green. I’m sure you can know her at the first sight.A．photo B．voice C．look D．taste19．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost20．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice21．A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity.A．product B．process C．pride D．possibility22．— How do you like Jianye Library?— Wonderful! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of its service.A．cost B．value C．standard D．price23．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A．price B．color C．size D．material(材料)24．Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art munity for this sculpturesA．pride B．praise C．promise D．progress四、選擇題25．—It will be ________.—That’s great! The whole world will be white.A．sunny B．cloudy C．snowy D．foggy26．The Spring Festival is one of the ______ festivals in China and everyone loves to celebrate it.A．modern B．traditional C．international D．a(chǎn)ncient27．—What39。 the7．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a(chǎn)。 /2．Life is oneway road. No matter how you change, it will not go back.A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．\3．Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?Oh, it is onehour news roundup on CCTV.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/4．In 1985, Spud became___ NBA player and in 1986, he came___ first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．a(chǎn)n。 / D．a(chǎn)。 a D．/。 my D．yours。t make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn39。 rising57．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What九、選擇題58．—________ is singing over there?—My sister. She likes singing.A．How B．Who C．What D．When59．—________ do you go to the school library?—Twice a week.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How much60．Why not ________ an English club to practice _________ English?A．join。 filling B．to start?？疾楣谠~，不定冠詞a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指?？疾楣谠~。 不定冠詞用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”?？疾楣谠~。考查冠詞的用法