【正文】 bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out40．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down41．— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A．look through B．go over C．pay attention to D．take notice of42．Such lovely weather! Let39。 none D．none。 a D．the。 ／ D．a(chǎn)。 a D．/ 。北師大版初三中考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇用法詳解_學(xué)習(xí)_外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)一、選擇題1．Look, the young woman who is playing _______ guitar is _______ university teacher.A．the 。 a2．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest.A．a(chǎn)n。 ／3．Tiger Watch, ________ onehour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme.A．a(chǎn)n；an B．a(chǎn)n；a C．a(chǎn)；an D．the；a4．I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just can’t think of _____ one.A．a(chǎn) better B．the better C．a(chǎn) best D．the best5．There is ______ “l(fā)” in the word “apple”.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/6．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．a(chǎn)n, a B．a(chǎn)n, an C．a(chǎn), an D．a(chǎn), a7．—Peter, you’ve worked for three hours without a break!—I need ________ useful idea for my design, so I’m busy searching for some information.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the8．Lang Lang is ________ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still ________ pupil.A．a(chǎn)。 the9．—It’s a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.—Yes. We felt the loss of ________ great actor.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the二、選擇題10．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves11．We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A．it’s B．that C．this D．it12．I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but ________ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neither13．Jeff dreams of being a detective like Sherlock Homes. He thinks there is ________ more exciting than solving a mystery.A．everything B．something C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing14．—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please. —There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A．they B．them C．it D．one15．—Do you know the percentage of the people who want to leave the Earth in China?—I think there is ________. In fact, there is ________ on other planets that can help people survive.A．nothing。 no one16．BFSU is not far from Peking University, so you can easily visit ________ in a day.A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．either D．neither17．It’s known to all that the Chinese are famous for ________ hard work and wisdom.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves18．It’s very convenient ______ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet.A．to B．of C．by D．for三、選擇題19．With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A．invention B．pronunciation C．introduction D．population20．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction21．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A．matter B．messC．trouble D．difficulty四、選擇題22．—We’re late! It’s already 7:30.—Don’t worry. My clock is 20 minutes ________.A．fast B．late C．slow D．early23．—Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go? —Yes, it sounds _________ and it39。s _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in43．—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A．Looking back B．Looking around C．Looking up D．Looking for七、選擇題44．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says No smoking.A．needn39。needn’tC．mustn’t I。t B．can39。t imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、選擇題54．________ are you doing here, baby? You must go to bed. It’s late.A．What B．Who C．When D．Where55．—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai39。t be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you39。 to call D．stealing。 None D．solving。 saving D．having。 getting C．how。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾名詞表示泛指一個(gè)；an用于元音音素前，a用于輔音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，定冠詞the表示特指，成為一名NBA球員，表示泛指，NBA首字母N是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，前面用不定冠詞an，首先排除B,D；e first取得第一名，前面不用定冠詞the，故答案為C。定冠詞用在名詞前，表示特指某一個(gè)；不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個(gè)?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。句意：在這個(gè)單詞love里面有一個(gè)字母l。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選A。此處泛指一個(gè)想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。兩處均表示泛指，用不定冠詞修飾，great和pupil都是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，都用a。我們感到失去了一位偉大的演員。我們可以親眼看到它們。故選C。12．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我想給我爸買(mǎi)一條好領(lǐng)帶，但是附近商店里沒(méi)有一條適合他的。根據(jù)常識(shí)，商店里的領(lǐng)帶數(shù)量是三者及三者以上，都不，用none。他認(rèn)為沒(méi)有什么比解開(kāi)一個(gè)謎更令人興奮的了。故選D。they他們，主格；them他們，賓格；it指代同類(lèi)同物；one指代同類(lèi)異物。考查不定代詞。both都（兩者）；all都（三者或三者以上）；either任何一個(gè)；neither都不?？疾榇~辨析。18．D解析：D【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們購(gòu)買(mǎi)火車(chē)票非常便利，因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽诨疖?chē)站或者網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買(mǎi)。故選D。根據(jù)下文“more jobs should be offered”可知，此處指的是就業(yè)人口不斷在增加?？疾槊~詞義辨析。21．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。四、選擇題22．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我們遲到了！已經(jīng)七點(diǎn)半了。fast快的；late晚的；slow慢的；early早的；根據(jù)“We’re late! It’s already 7:30.”以及“Don’t worry.”可知，時(shí)間是充裕的，應(yīng)是說(shuō)自己的表快了20分鐘，故選A。根據(jù)“it39。也許她長(zhǎng)大后能成為一名好歌手。25．C解析：C【詳解】——你覺(jué)得賈玲導(dǎo)演的電影《你好，李煥英》怎么樣？——我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)比這更好的。故選C。nervous緊張不安的；lonely寂寞的；unhappy不開(kāi)心的；worried擔(dān)心的。27．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人們酒后駕車(chē)或不系安全帶駕車(chē)是危險(xiǎn)的。最近的一個(gè)大約有90英里遠(yuǎn)?！军c(diǎn)睛】29．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你昨天的求職面試怎么樣？——哦，我感覺(jué)糟透了。30．C解析：C【詳解】句意：?jiǎn)讨慰犊暮軅鹘y(tǒng)，他把錢(qián)捐給他信仰的事業(yè)。根據(jù)題意，故選C。loud大聲的，large大的，last最后的，lost迷路的，失去的。那兒的變化超出我的想象。故選D。根據(jù)Armstrong joined the navy in 1949及serve…a pilot，可知，阿姆斯特朗在海軍當(dāng)了三年飛行員，固定搭配：serve as“擔(dān)任……”，所以空格處填as?？疾榻樵~辨析。 考查介詞詞義辨析。36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：南京長(zhǎng)江上的一座新橋于2020年12月24日通車(chē)?？疾榻樵~辨析。六、選擇題38．B解析：B【詳解】句意：鮑勃忙于把桌子和椅子移走，因?yàn)樗鼈冋紦?jù)大廳太多的空間。故選B。根據(jù)“a brighter light in my bedroom”可知是指在臥室里放一個(gè)更明亮的燈，用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)put in。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。41．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——林老師， 我怎樣可以在聽(tīng)力測(cè)試中取得好成績(jī)？——你可以在聽(tīng)之前快速瀏覽問(wèn)題。