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重慶南方翻譯學(xué)院 本科畢業(yè)論文 中文題目: 分析《教父》中美國(guó)的社會(huì)矛盾 外文題目: An Analysis of American Social Conflicts in The Godfather 院 系 英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言學(xué)院 專(zhuān) 業(yè) 英語(yǔ)(翻譯) 年 級(jí) 2020 級(jí) 學(xué) 號(hào) 091500241022 學(xué) 生 某某 指導(dǎo)教師 凡凡 結(jié)稿日期 2020 年 5 月 7 日 四川外語(yǔ)學(xué)院重慶南方翻譯學(xué)院教務(wù)處制 2020 年 5 月 7 日填 i 分析 《 教父》中美國(guó)的社會(huì)矛盾 摘要: 馬里奧普佐,美國(guó)著名的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義作家,他的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義寫(xiě)作技巧在《教父》中表現(xiàn)的淋漓盡致,《教父》不僅僅是一部文學(xué)作品,更可以稱(chēng)為是一部解讀美國(guó)社會(huì)矛盾的教科書(shū)。在《教父》這部作品中,作者通過(guò)重點(diǎn)講述美國(guó)托里昂黑手黨家族由盛轉(zhuǎn)衰,從衰落到再次獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷的故事,來(lái)演繹了一段美 國(guó)社會(huì)史。 縱觀諸多學(xué)者對(duì)這部小說(shuō)的研究,多數(shù)著重解讀小說(shuō)的寫(xiě)作技巧,成長(zhǎng)歷程和人物分析。然而,本文則側(cè)重研究小說(shuō)《教父》中所反映的美國(guó)社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí) ——— 財(cái)富與權(quán)力的斗爭(zhēng),金融市場(chǎng)中,大銀行、大公司、大集團(tuán)各自為營(yíng),相互勾結(jié),沖突不斷;各種貪婪誘惑,讓社會(huì)矛盾不斷激化膨脹。通過(guò)分析《教父》這部小說(shuō),人們將習(xí)得與人際交往的智慧,學(xué)習(xí)到緩解矛盾的方法。 透過(guò)《教父》這部作品,筆者將通過(guò)以下三個(gè)方面來(lái)探討美國(guó)的社會(huì)矛盾:矛盾的現(xiàn)象,矛盾產(chǎn)生的根源,以及緩解矛盾的對(duì)策。社會(huì)矛盾的緩解,對(duì)整個(gè)人類(lèi)社會(huì)的文明進(jìn)步有著巨大 的推動(dòng)作用,從而促進(jìn)整個(gè)人類(lèi)社會(huì)的發(fā)展。 關(guān)鍵字 : 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義;黑手黨;社會(huì)矛盾;人類(lèi)文明 ii An Analysis of American Social conflicts in The Godfather Abstract Mario Puzo, the famous American modern realist writer, his realism writing skill is performed incisively in The Godfather. The Godfather is not only a work of literature, but also a textbook of American social contradictions. In The Godfather, the author focuses on describing the United States by telling a story of Corleone Mafia family from prosperity to decline, from declining to dominating the mafia empire once again, which is also an interpretation of a social history of the United States of America. In many studies on this novel, most stress on the analysis of the novel writing techniques, growth process or characters. However, this paper focuses on the research of social reality the United States of America, which is wars between wealth and power. In financial market, the big banks, panies, and groups, start fierce petition. because of various greedy temptation, the intensification of social contradictions expand. Through the analysis of The Godfather, people will gain a great deal of wisdom of how to get along with people, acquire methods of easing contradiction. In this paper, the author will discuss the United States social contradictions phenomenon as following three aspects: the phenomenon, the causes, and the solutions. The alleviation of conflicts not only plays a great role in promoting society civilization ,but also advances human civilization. Keywords: modern realism。 mafia。 social conflicts。 human civilization iii Acknowledgments This thesis is dedicated to the whole teachers who have taught me, especially to my instructor Gu Fan, who has helped to figure out the outline, giving me enlightening suggestion throughout all the process of the thesis. I owe an incalculable debt of gratitude to her help. Besides, I want to express my heartfelt thanks to my foreign friend Marten Selbmann for collecting necessary material for my paper. The work would not have been possible without the help of my supporters, who gave me a great deal of cheering when I felt frustrated. We discussed a lot and got forward step by step. I am particularly indebted to my parents, who encouraged me to persist and supplied me with the best they could offer. Without all the support, I could not have finished this tough work. 1 Contents 中文摘要 .............................................................................................................ⅰ Abstract...............................................................................................................ⅱ Acknowledgments...............................................................................................iv Introduction..........................................................................................................1 I. The Phenomenon of the American Social Conflicts in The Godfather.............3 A. The Criminal Activities..............................................................................3 Actions Committed by Civilians Towards Civilians................4 Criminality Committed by the Mafia Towards Civilians.................5 Committed by the Mafioso Towards Mafioso.............................7 B. The Governments`s Corruption..................................................................8 C. Danger of the National Security...............................................................10 II. The Origin of the Phenomenon......................................................................12 A. The Primary Cause—Economic System .................................................12 B. The Main Cause—Power of Social Class................................................14 C. The Unneglect Cause—Culture Diversity...............................................15 III. The Alleviation of Conflicts.........................................................................17 A. The New Operation Rules........................................................................16 B. The Solution.............................................................................................18 of Social Inquality................................................................18 and Cultural Acknowledgment...............................................18 Values.......................................................................19 Conclusion..........................................................................................................21 Notes...................................................................................................................22 Bibliography.......................................................................................................24 1 An Analysis of American Social Conflicts in The Godfather Introduction ―Behind every great fortune there is crime‖ said Honor233。 de Balzac was a French auth