【正文】 本科學(xué)生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 車輛管理 系統(tǒng) 的 設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) 系部名稱： 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)系 專業(yè)班級(jí)： 軟件工程 062 班 學(xué)生姓名： 指導(dǎo)教師： 職 稱： 講 師 二 ○一○ 年六月 The Graduation Design for Bachelor39。s Degree Design and Implementation of Vehicle Management System Candidate： Specialty： Software Engineering Class： 062 Supervisor： 202106 本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) I 摘 要 隨著信息時(shí)代的到來 ， 信息高速公路的興起 ， 全球信息化進(jìn)入了一個(gè)新的發(fā)展時(shí)期。人們?cè)絹碓秸J(rèn)識(shí)到計(jì)算機(jī)的強(qiáng)大的信息模塊處理功能，使之成為信息產(chǎn)業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)和支柱 。 我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，汽車已經(jīng)成為人們不可缺少的交通工具 。 對(duì)于擁有大量車輛的機(jī)關(guān)企事業(yè)來說，車輛的管理系統(tǒng)成為日常事務(wù) 中的一項(xiàng)重要工作。如何讓管理人員及時(shí)了解每一輛車的具體情況，提高車的使用效率減少費(fèi)用的支出，就成為個(gè)單位需要解決的一個(gè)難題，為了規(guī)范企業(yè)內(nèi)部管理，提高企業(yè)管理質(zhì)量，開發(fā)出一套專門用于車輛管理的軟件。本軟件可以集中管理車輛的信息、駕駛員的信息、車輛費(fèi)用的信息、車輛出車、回車調(diào)度等一系列信息，有效地跟蹤管理企業(yè)的每臺(tái)車的使用狀況，帶動(dòng)企業(yè)進(jìn)入車輛管理信息化、科學(xué)化、同時(shí)也可以節(jié)省人力、物力、財(cái)力、提高工作效率，是企業(yè)的車輛管理更加科學(xué)、更加規(guī)范。 論文介紹了該系統(tǒng)開發(fā)應(yīng)用的一些基本知識(shí)，主要是 Java 方面的知識(shí) 。其次對(duì)Windows 環(huán)境下的后臺(tái)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) Mysql 做了一些簡(jiǎn)要的說明。隨后，闡述了本系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)以及所有數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)情況。最后，全面介紹了本系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)、實(shí)現(xiàn)方法以及技術(shù)特點(diǎn)，使車輛管理系統(tǒng)更具科學(xué)性、規(guī)范性和高效性。 關(guān)鍵詞 ： 信息；車輛；管理系統(tǒng)； Java； Mysql； 本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) II ABSTRACT Along with the rise, world information that ing of information ages, information superhighway entered a new development period. People more and more know the mighty information of calculator to handle the function, and make the foundation that it bee information industry with pillar. Our country economy of fleetness development, the car have already bee pileup of the people indispensability. For own management that the anization business enterprise of the large quantity vehicle the business e saying, and the vehicle bee a key job of the usual thing inside. How to let manage the personal on time the understanding bee a hard nut to crack that solve of unit demand every the cricumstance of the car, increase the vehicle39。s usage efficiency reduce overhead, For the norm business enterprise inner part management, increase the business enterprise management the quantity, better services to develop to out a software for exclusively used foring the vehicle managing, this software to can concentrate to manage the conveyance of the car information, driver information, car cost, car out and car in, a series of information of trouble, illegal etc., the validity follow the management, business enterprise condition of each usage of car pedestal, arouse the business enterprise into the vehicle the management the information, science, can also save the manpower, material resources, talent, increase the work efficiency, and make the business enterprise vehicle manage much more science, much more norm. Firstly, some basic knowledge of java is briefly described. Secondly, the Database summory of Mysql which under windows background is introduced. In the following , It narrate the construction design of system and DataBase . In the laset, we study detailed the design of this system and realizes pletely method and technique characteristics , it make the vehicle of administrative systems more sciifice more standardized and more efficient. Key words:Information。Vehicle。Management system。Java。Mysql。 本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 目 錄 摘要 ......................................................................................................................................... I Abstract ................................................................................................................................. II 第 1 章 緒論 ....................................................................................................................... 1 研究背景 ................................................................................................................... 1 研究意義 ................................................................................................................... 2 設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo) ................................................................................................................... 3 國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)展?fàn)顩r ....................................................................................................... 4 主要內(nèi)容 ................................................................................................................... 5 第 2 章 可行性分析和開發(fā)環(huán)境的介紹 .................................................................... 6 可行性分析 ............................................................................................................... 6 開發(fā)環(huán)境及所用工具分析 ....................................................................................... 8 Java 開發(fā)語(yǔ)言分析 .......................................................................................... 8 Tomcat 服務(wù)器分析 .......................................................................................11 Mysql 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)分析 ......................................................................................... 12 本章小結(jié) ................................................................................................................. 14 第 3 章 系統(tǒng)的需求分析 .............................................................................................. 15 總體分析 ................................................................................................................. 15 車輛管理系統(tǒng)流程圖分析 ..................................................................................... 15 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)需求分析 ..................................................................................................... 17 本章小結(jié) ................................................................................................................. 19 第 4 章 系統(tǒng)的概要設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................................. 20 功能分析 ................................................................................................................. 20 系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ....................