【正文】 Abstract i 碩士學(xué)位論文 基于 CTP 平臺 的銀行構(gòu)件 的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) 摘要 隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展，軟件作為一種信息技術(shù)的主要載體已經(jīng)漸漸滲透到人們的日常生活當(dāng)中去了，無論是政治、軍事、經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等方方面面都離不開軟件， 但是 由于計(jì)算機(jī)硬件技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展，軟件開發(fā)效率 越來越不能夠 滿足 高速增長需求。 同時(shí) 伴隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和信息化的發(fā)展，促進(jìn)了各行各業(yè)的發(fā)展，特別是銀行業(yè) 原有的流程、產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)等都發(fā)生了巨大的變化，對軟件的依賴到了一個(gè)全新的高度。 正是隨著這種趨勢如何更加快速、有效地開發(fā)高質(zhì)量的銀行軟件系統(tǒng)，是目前軟件行業(yè)所面臨的問題。 目前 ，構(gòu)件化的開發(fā)思想正是解決這一問題的方法之一。 構(gòu)件化開發(fā)思想的核心就是復(fù)用， 通過構(gòu)件的開發(fā)、組合、重組、替換、擴(kuò)展等方法，來適應(yīng)業(yè)務(wù)的變化，增強(qiáng)軟件系統(tǒng)的可擴(kuò)展性和可維護(hù)性，從而使銀行軟件系統(tǒng)更夠更好地發(fā)展。 本文的主要研究內(nèi)容是以構(gòu)件化開發(fā)理論為基礎(chǔ)， 結(jié)合某國有大型股份制 銀行 的 軟件應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)開發(fā)項(xiàng)目 ， 通過該實(shí)際軟件項(xiàng)目的開發(fā)，闡述了構(gòu)件化開發(fā)在銀行軟件系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的應(yīng)用過程中所遇到的問題，以構(gòu)件化開發(fā)思想結(jié)合軟件工程的方法來分析問題，并依照構(gòu)件化開發(fā)的使用范圍、開發(fā)方式、構(gòu)件的復(fù)用等方面提出相應(yīng)建議，同時(shí)展 望下一步的構(gòu)件化開發(fā)的工作。 在 金融市場應(yīng)用開發(fā)平臺項(xiàng)目 FMDP 的 構(gòu)件 設(shè)計(jì)與開發(fā) 過程 中，采用 流程圖和規(guī)范化方法分解整個(gè)應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)并從中識別出 所需 業(yè)務(wù) 構(gòu)件，在 CTP 平臺 框架的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行構(gòu)件開發(fā) 和測試，并集成到應(yīng)用開發(fā) 系統(tǒng) 當(dāng) 中去 ，最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了對象、類、方法、存儲過程、測試代碼、文檔、構(gòu)件等不同粒度的軟件復(fù)用 ，為構(gòu)件化的實(shí)際應(yīng)用提供了可以借鑒的經(jīng)驗(yàn) 。 關(guān)鍵詞： 構(gòu)件化開發(fā)，核心交易平臺（ CTP） ， 金融市場應(yīng)用 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 Abstract ii Abstract With the development of information technology, software as a main carrier of information technology has gradually perated into people39。s daily life, whether political, military, economic, and cultural aspects are inseparable from the software, but because of puter hardware technology the rapid development of the efficiency of software development is increasingly able to format the rapid growth of demand. Acpanied by economic globalization and information technology development, and promoting the development of all walks of life, especially in the banking sector existing processes, products, service have undergone tremendous changes, reliance on software to a new level . With this trend, how it is more rapid and effective development of highquality banking software system, is the question facing the software industry. At present, the ponent of the development of thinking is one way to solve this problem. Core of the idea of ponent development is reuse through ponent development, bination, reanization, replacement, expansion and other methods, to adapt to business change, enhanced software systems scalability and maintainability of software systems so that the bank is more enough Better development. The main contents of this paper is based on the theory ponent of development, bined with a large stateowned jointstock banks of the software applications development project, through the actual software development projects, describes the software ponentbased development in the banking system development in the application process problem to ponentbased software engineering with development thinking to analyze problem, and in accordance with the use of ponentbased development, development method, ponent and other aspects of the plexs with the corresponding remendations, while prospects of further development of ponents work. Application development platform in the financial markets project FMDP ponent design and development process, using flow charts and standardized methods of deposition of the entire application 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 Abstract iii system and business ponents from requirement identified in the CTP platform based on the framework for ponent development and testing, and integrated into Application development systems are gone, and ultimately the objects, classes, methods, procedures, test code, documentation, ponents, such as different size of software reuse, as ponents of the practical applications that can learn from experiences. Key Words： Component Development , Core Transaction Platform , Application Of The Financial Markets 浙江大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 目錄 I 目錄 摘要 ............................................................................................................................... i Abstract ......................................................................................................................... ii 圖目錄 ........................................................................................................................ III 第 1 章 緒論 ................................................................................................................1 課題背景 ..............................................................................................................1 由“軟件危機(jī)”引發(fā)的思考 .......................................................................1 銀行軟件系統(tǒng)特點(diǎn)分析 ...............................................................................2 中國軟件行業(yè)構(gòu)件化之路 ...........................................................................3 研究現(xiàn)狀及存在問題 ..........................................................................................4 論文主要研究內(nèi)容 ..............................................................................................5 論文的組織結(jié)構(gòu) ..................................................................................................6 本章小結(jié) ..............................................................................................................7 第 2 章 構(gòu)件化開發(fā)分析 ............................................................................................8 構(gòu)件開發(fā)的歷史演變 ..........................................................................................8 構(gòu)件和構(gòu)件特點(diǎn) ................................................................................................10 構(gòu)件、構(gòu)件平臺、構(gòu)件庫 ................................................................................12 構(gòu)件技術(shù)介紹 ....................................................................................................12 本章小結(jié) ............................................................................................................14 第 3章 CTP平臺框架分析 ......................................................................................15 CTP 平臺 ...............................................................................