【正文】 Book 10 Units 1~3 基礎(chǔ)落實(shí) Ⅰ. 高頻單詞思憶 showed remarkable (忍耐力 ) throughout his illness. equipment is (急切地 ) needed. a number of setbacks， they (堅(jiān)持 ) in their attempts to fly around the world in a balloon. endurance urgently persisted/persevered would like to express (感激 ) to everyone for their hard work. husband has been (欺騙 ) her for years. illness is usually (致命的 ). large sum has been （分配） for buying new books for the library. broke the law （禁止） the sale of alcohol. 9. （全能的） God,have mercy on us. ’m sure he meant no （冒犯） when he said that. gratitudedeceiving terminal allocated prohibiting Almighty offence such c ,we had better send him to hospital immediately. should try to g the meaning of his words. hope the meeting will take place without d . a student,you should always be modest and r to the old. don’t want to keep you along,so let me be b . ircumstances raspelayespectful riefⅡ. 重點(diǎn)短語再現(xiàn) 1. 封閉 2. 讓路；讓步 3. 發(fā)出（蒸汽、光等） 4. 移交（權(quán)利、責(zé)任） 5. 關(guān)懷，照顧；計(jì)較 6. 聽完 7. 代表 ?? 8. 毫無疑問 9. 大膽地說；大聲地 10. 整理；把 ?? 打包 block out give way to give off hand over care forhear...outon behalf ofbeyond question speak outpack up11. 出名 12. 抓??；利用 13. 活過；實(shí)踐 14. 混亂 15. 喜愛 make a name seize on live out in chaos be fond of Ⅲ. 典型句式運(yùn)用 circumstances are so desperate that it is uncertain whether we will ever return 以致于我們不敢肯定是否能活著回去。 return alive中的 alive在句中作 語，表示 ，形容詞作伴隨狀語時(shí)常位于句首或句末，用來描述 所處的狀態(tài)。 考點(diǎn)提煉 主語的狀態(tài) 主語 狀 harder,Cordelia,or you may lose your share of the ，科迪 亞，否則你可能會(huì)失去你應(yīng)得的那份土地。 這是“ ” 句型，陳述句表示結(jié)果，祈使句表示條件。該 句型中的祈使句也可以省略成名詞短語。 考點(diǎn)提煉 祈使句 +or/and+陳述句 was not until November 13,1956 that the US Supreme Court declared separation on buses was not 1956年 11月 13日美國最高法院才判定公交車上的種族隔離是不符合憲法的。 It was not until...that...是 句型。強(qiáng)調(diào) not...until結(jié)構(gòu)中 。 考點(diǎn)提煉 強(qiáng) 調(diào) until所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語 have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their ，那就是有一天我的四個(gè)孩子將在一個(gè)不是以他們的膚色，而是以他們的品格優(yōu)劣來評(píng)價(jià)他們的國度里生活。 a dream后的 that從句是 從句，同位語從句是用來 的，這些名詞常見的有 考點(diǎn)提煉 同位語說明前面名詞的具體內(nèi) 容 fact,news,hope,truth,idea,suggestion,thought, question,promise,order,story,problem,fear, belief,word,message,information,proof, announcement,desire,doubt,answer,proposal, advice,condition等。 導(dǎo)練互動(dòng) 重點(diǎn)單詞 ...,the fear that we might never know their fate and possible ,...(回歸課本 P9) 觀察思考 I have delayed my return home because of the bad weather. 由于天氣不好我已推遲回家。 They agreed to delay the decision for as long as possible. delays他們同意盡量推遲做出決定。 Try to find the reason for any delay in payment. 想辦法找出推遲付款的原因。 After a long delay,the plane finally took off. 飛機(jī)在長時(shí)間的延誤之后終于起飛了。 歸納總結(jié) delay v. amp。 n. 。 doing sth. sth. without delay=quickly毫不延遲地，迅速地 delay in doing 耽擱，延遲 推遲（做）某事 delay 易混辨異 delay,postpone,put off 在表示 “ 推遲某事 ” 時(shí)，可以互換。 The flight was delayed/postponed/put off due to the bad weather. 由于天氣不好，航班被推遲了。 但它們又有細(xì)微的差別： （ 1） delay強(qiáng)調(diào)因某種困難或障礙延誤，動(dòng)作主體是人或困難本身，延遲的時(shí)間不確定，也可能是無限延遲。 My father fell ill all of a sudden,which delayed our trip. 父親突然病倒了，延遲了我們的旅行。 (2)postpone動(dòng)作主體是人，表示有意識(shí)地推遲，延遲的時(shí)間確定。 Because of the heavy rain,we have decided to postpone our sports meeting until next Monday. 由于下大雨，我們已經(jīng)決定把運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)推遲到下周一。 （ 3） put off強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 拖延時(shí)間 ” ，指因客觀原因造成的拖延或主觀上有意的拖延。 You’ re always putting off should get rid of this bad habit. 你做事總是拖拉，你得克服這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣。 即學(xué)即用 （ 1）他沒有馬上把消息告訴她，等有了適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí) 機(jī)再說。 He , waiting for the right moment. （ 2）我很抱歉拖了這么久。 I’m sorry that . （ 3）我們的飛機(jī)因大霧而延遲了。 Our plane by the heavy fog. （ 4）拖了那么久，他終于完成了論文。 ,he finished his paper at last. delayed telling her t