【正文】 1 畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 題 目： 高校學(xué)生信息管理系統(tǒng) 的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 學(xué) 院： 專 業(yè)： 學(xué)生姓名 ： 指導(dǎo)教師 ： 畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文）時間：二О 一 一 年 三 月 一 日～ 六 月 六 日 共 十四 周中文摘要 I 摘 要 在過去的幾年里該學(xué)校的招生量不斷增加，在校學(xué)生的數(shù)量也是日益增 多，隨之而來的是學(xué)生信息管理工作難度的不斷加大。對學(xué)生信息的管理，特別是成績信息的管理是一項非常繁重的工作，如何管理好學(xué)生的成績信息是每個學(xué)校都會面臨的問題。傳統(tǒng)的管理方式大多數(shù)是人工管理，這種管理效率低，數(shù)據(jù)的更新與維護比較困難，已經(jīng)很難適應(yīng)當(dāng)今教學(xué)的要求。 為了改變上述狀況，本課題所開發(fā)的學(xué)生成績管理信息系統(tǒng) ， 就是要用計算機完成 對該校學(xué) 生成績及其相關(guān)信息的管理與維護，彌補手工操作的缺點與不足，為用戶提供方便的查詢手段和準(zhǔn)確的信息，提高學(xué)生管理工作的效率，基本實現(xiàn) 該校學(xué) 生成績管理工作的信息化。 由 Microsoft 推出的 Windows NT Server（操作系統(tǒng)）、 Inter Information Server(Web 服務(wù)器 )、 Inter Explorer(瀏覽器 )開發(fā)平臺已成功地應(yīng)用于許多領(lǐng)域，為開發(fā)管理信息系統(tǒng)提供了良好的支持?！?學(xué)生信息管理系統(tǒng) ”是在以上開發(fā)環(huán)境中進行研制的，動態(tài)網(wǎng)頁編程采用了 ASP 技術(shù)。 ASP 是近年來新興的動態(tài)站點設(shè)計技術(shù)，它的優(yōu)點在于甩開了陳舊的 Web技術(shù)，集 HTML、 ODBC 數(shù)據(jù)庫訪問和其他許多新穎技術(shù)于一身，實現(xiàn)了網(wǎng)頁的可編程化。從結(jié)構(gòu)上看， Microsoft 將 IIS 作為中間層 Web 服務(wù)器， ASP 文件駐留在 WEB 服務(wù)器上，實現(xiàn)復(fù)雜應(yīng)用邏輯的腳本，組件也由 Web 服務(wù)器執(zhí)行。因此對構(gòu)造三層結(jié)構(gòu)的 Web 應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)提供了很好的支持。 關(guān)鍵詞： 網(wǎng)絡(luò) ,學(xué)生信息管理 , B/S 結(jié)構(gòu) , (C)技 術(shù) 英文摘要 II Abstract Because the quantity of this school recruitment unceasingly increased in the past several years, the quantity of student in the school is unceasingly increasing, following is the difficulty of managing students39。 information is unceasingly enlarges. The management of students39。 information especially the management of students39。 results is an extremely arduous work, and how to manage the information of students39。 results effectively is the question which each school will face. The way of traditional management majority was the manual management, this kind of management was inefficiency, and the update and maintenance of data was quite difficult, it is difficult to meet the needs of nowadays teaching. In order to change the above condition, This topic develops a student result management information system which would make this school use the puter to manage and maintain the information of student39。s results and its correlative information, makes up the shorting and insufficiency of the manual operation, provides the convenient inquiring methods and accurate information for the users. Enhances the efficiency of student supervisory, make this school basically realizes the modernization of students’ results management. The student answering interface with the ASP technology .The Storage Produce is used to modularize system function, reduce the difficulty and plexity of system maintenance, enhance the operating system efficiency. The article is mainly talk about work has many advantages for extending service and offering more management condition of school. This article has many particular investigations, feasible research and analyze. The system use B/S structure, to build education web of school own on inter. There are 3 stages for system development including system analyze, system design and system implement. From bringing forward design project to carrying through particular investigation, the article analyzes feasibility and necessary of this project. In order to improve system integration and stabilization, I use particular system design. To test veracity and stability of testing stage, I use a lots of experiment data in system applied stage. Keywords: Network, Student Information Management,B/S Structure, Technology 目錄 III 摘 要 .............................................................................................................................I Abstract ........................................................................................................................ II 第一章 引 言 ................................................................................................................ 1 課題研究背景 ................................................................................................. 1 國內(nèi)外發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ............................................................................................. 2 項目研究的方法和本人主要工作 .................................................................. 2 論文使用的研究方法 ........................................................................... 2 本人所做的主要工作 ........................................................................... 3 第二章 系統(tǒng)可行性研究 .............................................................................................. 5 技術(shù)可行性分析 ............................................................................................. 5 SQL Server 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理的特點 .................................................................... 6 經(jīng)濟可行性研究 ............................................................................................. 7 操作可行性研究 .............................................................................................. 8 第三章 系統(tǒng)需求分析 .................................................................................................. 9 用戶 工作流程 ................................................................................................. 9 用戶業(yè)務(wù)需求 ................................................................................................. 9 系統(tǒng)構(gòu)架 ........................................................................................................ 10 性能需求 ........................................................................................................11 時間特性 ............................................................................................. 11 適用性 ................................................................................................. 11 運行需求 .........................................................................................................11 用戶界面 ............................................................................................. 11 硬件接口 ............................................................................................. 11 軟件接口 .......................................