【正文】
2020 年高考英語(yǔ)作文 素材加方法 一、網(wǎng)上交友 假設(shè)你是李華,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到英國(guó)高中生 David 登的一則啟事 :希望結(jié)識(shí)一位中國(guó)朋友,以便學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)的語(yǔ)言、文化。請(qǐng)你以李華的名義用英文給 David 發(fā)一封電子郵件,主要內(nèi)容包括: (1)你怎樣得知 David 的愿望 。 (2)你愿意成為他的朋友 。 (3)你打算如何幫助他 。 (4)你盼望他的回復(fù)。 注意: (1)電子郵件的格式已為你寫好,不計(jì)入 總詞數(shù) 。(2)詞數(shù): 100 左右。 Dear David, I39。ve learned________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【 猜題理由 】交友話題為學(xué)生熟知,也符合當(dāng)前對(duì)學(xué)生的情感教育方向。利用此話題加強(qiáng)學(xué)生英語(yǔ)交際能力的培養(yǎng),較好地體現(xiàn)了 語(yǔ)境生活化、任務(wù)真 實(shí)性、行為個(gè)性化 的設(shè)計(jì)特點(diǎn)。 【 構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥 】該命題屬于應(yīng)用文,需符合電子郵件的格式要求。在寫作過(guò)程中要抓住要點(diǎn)提示,做到不遺漏、不重復(fù),并注意保持書信語(yǔ)言的簡(jiǎn)潔性和精煉性。 【 參考范文 】 Dear David, I39。ve learned it from the Inter that you want to make a Chinese friend so as to learn the Chinese language and culture. I39。m glad that you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend. I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce you the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to e to China, I39。ll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think? I39。m looking forward to your reply . 二、俗語(yǔ)寫作 根據(jù)下面中文提示寫一篇 150 詞左右的短文。 俗話說(shuō):早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)你生活中親身經(jīng)歷的一件事,說(shuō)明一切成功源于干凡事早做規(guī)劃,不斷追求,辛勤勞作。 The early bird will catch worms 【 猜題理由 】 2020 年高考寫作題應(yīng)該是學(xué)生較為熟悉的、身邊的與他們生活、學(xué)習(xí)和當(dāng)今的教育密切相關(guān)的話題。一些俗語(yǔ)具有教育意義。 2020 年有些省份可能對(duì)考生進(jìn)行人生規(guī)范、立志等方面有關(guān)的俗語(yǔ)進(jìn)行考查。 【 構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥 】本題屬于題目、提綱式作文,給出的要點(diǎn)雖然不多,但要求考生根據(jù)生活中 親身經(jīng)歷的一件事,說(shuō)明一切成功來(lái)源于凡事早做規(guī)劃,不斷追求,辛勤勞作這個(gè)道理。因此要注意結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,談出自己對(duì)此的感受即可。 【 參考范文 】 The early bird will catch worms An old saying The early bird will catch worms reminds us that if people want to be successful and outstanding, they must plan ahead of time and make their efforts to overe all the possible difficulties. For example, the Chinese athletes39。 excellent performance in 2020 Olympic Winter Games in Vancouver is definitely the result of their early planning and hard training. If they don39。 t set the aim and word work, even though they have the best talents, they can39。t pete with others and get more medals. Another case in point is my learning experience. I was good at English, but I couldn39。t pass the exam, for I wasn39。t prepared well before the examination. I had many things to solve at that time. As I met the plex things, I was at a loss. The reason was that I had no plan and involved in many things and didn39。t study more hard, so I failed. In short, the saying shows us the important of planning, working hard and constantly trying. 三、南方旱災(zāi) 自去年年底起,我國(guó)西南地區(qū)的旱災(zāi)持續(xù)了幾個(gè)月。許多土地因干旱而顆粒無(wú)收,人們面對(duì)著缺水?dāng)嗉Z的困境。在天災(zāi)面前,我們?nèi)祟愒趯ふ肄k法降低損失的同時(shí),也應(yīng)反省自己。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表,寫一篇文章分析出現(xiàn)旱災(zāi)的原因以及我們?cè)撊绾螐淖陨碜銎稹? 原因 做法 ( 1)中國(guó) 63%的城市面臨水源缺乏,污染和工業(yè)化惡化了這種情況; ( 2)大量樹木被砍伐,森林覆蓋率急劇下降; ( 3)水利工程沒(méi)有合理運(yùn)用,灌溉系統(tǒng)過(guò)于陳舊。 ( 1)提高節(jié)約用水,合理用水,循環(huán)用水的意識(shí); ( 2)多植樹,保護(hù)環(huán)境,防止水土流失; ( 3)政府應(yīng) 加大資金投入,及時(shí)維修水利工程。 注意 : (1)詞數(shù) 100 左右 。(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使上下文連貫 。(3)開頭已寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 What Lessons Should Be Learned From the Drought The drought in the southwest China lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it. The drought can be cause by several factors. ______________________________________________________________ 【 猜題理由 】我國(guó)西南地區(qū)的旱災(zāi)牽動(dòng)著國(guó)人的心,在為之痛心的同時(shí),我們也應(yīng)從中吸取教訓(xùn)。通過(guò)這篇文章來(lái)喚起人們的節(jié)約用水 和環(huán)保意識(shí)。環(huán)保意識(shí)也是全人類共同關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。 【 構(gòu)思點(diǎn)撥 】此類作文一般分三段式:第一段點(diǎn)明主題:旱災(zāi)給我們帶來(lái)的反思 (已給出 )。第二段分析出現(xiàn)旱災(zāi)的原因 。第三段寫作 為人類,在天災(zāi)面前應(yīng)如何從自身做起。 【 參考范文 】 What Lessons Should Be Learned From the Drought