經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中常見術(shù)語(中英文對照)(已修改)
2025-05-26 02:26 本頁面
【正文】 . . . . .經(jīng)濟(jì)術(shù)語價格術(shù)語trade term (price term) 運費freight單價 price 碼頭費wharfage總值 total value 卸貨費landing charges金額 amount 關(guān)稅customs duty凈價 net price 印花稅stamp duty含傭價price including mission 港口稅portdues回傭return mission 裝運港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance 卸貨港port of discharge批發(fā)價 wholesale price 目的港portof destination零售價 retail price 進(jìn)口許口證inportlicence現(xiàn)貨價格spot price 出口許口證exportlicence期貨價格forward price 現(xiàn)行價格（時價）current price國際市場價格 world (International)Marketprice離岸價（船上交貨價）FOBfree on board成本加運費價（離岸加運費價） Camp。Fcost and freight到岸價（成本加運費、保險費價）CIFcost,insurance and freight裙帶資本主義（Crony Capitalism）道德風(fēng)險（Moral Hazard）產(chǎn)權(quán)（property rights）公地悲劇（Tragedy of the mons）壟斷（monopoly）逆向選擇（adverse selection）常用經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語：economist 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家 socialist economy 社會主義經(jīng)濟(jì) capitalist economy 資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì) collective economy 集體經(jīng)濟(jì) planned economy 計劃經(jīng)濟(jì) controlled economy 管制
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