【正文】 1 2020 年 生態(tài)文明示范村 云南省大理州 洱源縣 牛街鄉(xiāng) 洛書(shū)村 生態(tài)文明示范村建設(shè) 實(shí)施方案 洱源縣環(huán)境保護(hù)局 編制 二〇〇八年 十二 月 2 第一部分 實(shí)施方案說(shuō)明書(shū) ............................................................................................... 4 1. 總論 ................................................................................................................... 4 . 項(xiàng)目名稱(chēng)、承辦單位、主管部門(mén)及項(xiàng)目地點(diǎn) ................................................ 4 . 設(shè)計(jì)目的、依據(jù)和原則 ................................................................................ 4 . 采用的主要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、規(guī)范及資料 ..................................................................... 6 . 項(xiàng)目的重要性和必要性 ................................................................................ 7 . 主要結(jié)論 ..................................................................................................... 9 2. 項(xiàng)目區(qū)域概況 ....................................................................................................11 . 工程地理位置 .............................................................................................11 . 社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)概況 ............................................................................................ 13 . 村落概況 ............................................................................................ 14 . 村落污染源分析 ................................................................................. 14 . 主要環(huán)境問(wèn)題 ..................................................................................... 14 3. 總體技術(shù)方案 ................................................................................................... 15 . 總體思路 ................................................................................................... 15 . 主要考核指標(biāo)體系 ..................................................................................... 16 . 村落垃圾清運(yùn) ..................................................................................... 16 . 村落污水凈化 ..................................................................................... 16 . 畜禽糞水收集回用池 .......................................................................... 16 . 牲畜糞便處置 ..................................................................................... 16 . 人糞便處置 ........................................................................................ 16 . 飲用水安全處置 ................................................................................. 16 . 美化亮化綠化處置 .............................................................................. 16 . 衛(wèi)生旱廁 ............................................................................................ 17 . 雙室堆漚池 ........................................................................................ 17 . 環(huán)境保護(hù)能力建設(shè) .............................................................................. 17 . 主要工程技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo) .............................................................................. 17 . 飲用水安全保障工程 .......................................................................... 17 . 生態(tài)衛(wèi)生旱廁及公廁 .......................................................................... 17 . 雙室堆漚池 ........................................................................................ 17 . 總體技術(shù)方案 ............................................................................................ 17 . 飲用水安全集中凈化處理 ................................................................... 17 . 村落垃圾收集工程 .............................................................................. 18 . 生態(tài)衛(wèi)生旱廁 ..................................................................................... 18 . 雙室堆漚肥技術(shù) ................................................................................. 18 . 承擔(dān)單位情況 ............................................................................................ 18 4. 工程方案論證 ................................................................................................... 20 . 村莊飲用水安全保障方案 .......................................................................... 20 . 村莊生活污染治理方案 .............................................................................. 20 . 村莊污水處理 ..................................................................................... 20 . 村莊生活垃圾處理 .............................................................................. 20 . 生態(tài)衛(wèi)生旱廁所及公廁建設(shè)工程方案 ......................................................... 22 . 其他典型環(huán)境問(wèn)題 ..................................................................................... 22 5. 工程建設(shè)方案設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................ 23 3 . 水源 ................................................................................................... 24 . 供水規(guī)模 ............................................................................................ 24 . 管道 ........................................................................................ 24 . 村莊生活污染治理設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................. 24 . 生態(tài)衛(wèi)生旱廁工程設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................. 25 . 結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................ 25 . 設(shè)計(jì)原理 ............................................................................................ 25 . 雙室堆漚肥技術(shù) ........................................................................................ 26 . 雙室堆漚肥技術(shù)概述 .......................................................................... 26 . 技術(shù)特點(diǎn)及創(chuàng)新 ................................................................................. 26 . 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)及技術(shù)指標(biāo) .......................................................................... 27 . 工 藝流程 ............................................................................................ 27 . 衛(wèi)生旱廁 ................................................................................................... 30 . 概述 ...............................................................