【正文】 高考英語閱讀7選5的解題技巧 （一）選項(xiàng)特點(diǎn)： 主旨概括句（文章整體內(nèi)容）過渡性句子（文章結(jié)構(gòu)） 注釋性句子（上下文邏輯意義） （二）如果空格出現(xiàn)在段首，大部分時(shí)候是關(guān)于這一段的大意。這時(shí)要通讀整段再選擇能夠體現(xiàn)整段意思的句子。如果空格出現(xiàn)在段中，這時(shí)要根據(jù)空格前后的句子意思、備選選項(xiàng)的句子意思以及句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系來確定答案。，通常是指事情的結(jié)尾或者是總結(jié)句。（三） 7選5考查的是語篇的連貫性和一致性，因此就要使用到各種達(dá)到連貫?zāi)康牡母鞣N銜接手段，即：詞匯銜接、邏輯銜接、結(jié)構(gòu)銜接。1)詞匯同現(xiàn)法詞匯同現(xiàn)是指屬于同一詞匯搭配范疇或者某一領(lǐng)域的詞匯在文章中共同出現(xiàn)，達(dá)到語義銜接的目的。一般來說，上下文中詞匯的范疇越小，上下文的銜接關(guān)系越緊密。2)代詞線索英語表達(dá)中代詞出現(xiàn)的頻率極高，代詞的作用無非是指代前面提及的名詞或形容詞概念，巧妙利用這樣的指代關(guān)系和根據(jù)代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)差異可以準(zhǔn)確而快速地解題。3)數(shù)字線索包括具體數(shù)字以及和數(shù)字相關(guān)的詞匯諸如ratio, rate等等。作者列出數(shù)字，除了和其他數(shù)字進(jìn)行對比和比較之外，還可以用數(shù)據(jù)來說明一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。4)邏輯關(guān)系線索　(a)并列與遞進(jìn)關(guān)系： and, or, also，neither…nor…,either…or…,likewise, similarly, equally, in the same way, that is to say ,as well as, the same …as, besides, additionally, furthermore, moreover, in addition to ,what is more　(b)因果關(guān)系：because, for, since, as, thus, hence, therefore, so, so…that, consequently, accordingly, due to, thanks to, as a result ,because of ,in that, for this reason, of course　(c)轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系：but, however, yet, on the contrary, by contrast, on the other hand, unfortunately, while, whereas, unlike, rather than ,instead of, it is true that, of course, although, though, even though, even if, nevertheless, despite, in spite of　(d)時(shí)間關(guān)系：afterwards, at first, at last, finally, first, firstly, in the first place, to start with，in the mean time, last, later, next, second, secondly, then, third, thirdly, to begin with以及一些具體的時(shí)間。 具體方法：1．閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞在閱讀文章的開始部分、明確文章的基本話題以后，要閱讀五個(gè)空自的前后句，并將前后句中的解題線索，即關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)記下來。關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組（如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組），專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。2．閱讀各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，尤其是選項(xiàng)的首句，標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞3．比較并匹配上述兩類關(guān)鍵詞，確定答案4．將確定的答案代入原文，看讀起來是否通順。七選五口訣：文章標(biāo)題猜大意 段首段尾主題句 空前空后邏輯性 同義舉例與對比 代詞冠詞大小寫 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號關(guān)鍵詞 相似句式或排比 多個(gè)條款要對應(yīng)AAre you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 1 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value. Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 2 . When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don39。 t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor. 3 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness. 4 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意識地) putting yourself in a better mood. Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy. Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 5 .A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be infectious.C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood. D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.G. It39。 s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.BA major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not unmon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s :What they look for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express their worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.Help them get :Together, you and your teen can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test. P