【正文】 Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有禮的要求If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 39。Sir, we wele you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.39。 If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!New words and expressions 生詞和短語park v. 停放（汽車） traffic n. 交通 ticket [?tikit] n. 交通違規(guī)罰款單 note [n?ut] n. 便條area [???ri?] n. 地段 sign [sain] n. 指示牌 reminder [r??ma?nd?] n. 提示 fail [feil] v. 無視，忘記 obey [??bei] v. 服從參考譯文 一旦你把汽車停錯了地方，交通警很快就會發(fā)現(xiàn)。如果他沒給你罰單就放你走了，算你走運。然而，情況并不都是這樣，交通警有時也很客氣。有一次在瑞典度假，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的車上有這樣一個字條：“先生，歡迎您光臨我們的城市。此處是‘禁止停車’區(qū)。如果您對我們街上的標(biāo)牌稍加注意，您在此會過得很愉快的。謹(jǐn)此提請注意?！比绻闶盏竭@樣的懇求，你是不會不遵照執(zhí)行的！1. A polite request 彬彬有禮的要求1) polite [p?39。lait] adj. (politer, politest) more polite和most polite亦常見1. having or showing good manners and respect for the feelings of others有禮貌的；客氣的；儒雅的 synonym: courteous [39。k?:ti?s]有禮貌的；客氣的；(尤指) 恭敬的，謙恭的. 請禮貌待客。Please be polite to our guests.2. socially correct but not always sincere 應(yīng)酬的；禮節(jié)性的；客套的：. 我不曉得怎么說應(yīng)酬話。I don’t know how to make polite conversation.3. [only before noun] from a class of society that believes it is better than others上流社會的adv. politely n. [u] politeness2) request [ri?kwest] n., v.n. ~(for sth.) / ~(that…)1. the action of asking for sth. formally and politely(正式或禮貌的)要求，請求：. 他們要求再給一些幫助。They made a request for further aid.他按照經(jīng)理的要求到了那里。He was there at the request of his manager/at his manager’s request.(=because his manager had asked him to go)2. a thing that you formally ask for要求的事 . 廣播點播節(jié)目 a radio request programme (=a programme of music, songs, etc. that listeners have asked for)v. ~sth. (from sb.) (formal) to ask for sth. or ask sb. to do sth. in a polite or formal way(正式或禮貌地)請求；要求. [vn] 你可以索要一份免費的宣傳單。You can request a free copy of the leaflet.(copy n. [c] 1. (書、報紙等的一本，一冊，一份) 2. [c] ~(of sth.) 復(fù)印件，復(fù)制品)(leaflet [?li:flit] n. 散頁印刷品；傳單；宣傳手冊；廣告手冊) [vn to inf] 請不要在餐館里吸煙。You are requested not to smoke in the restaurant.他們要求他離開。They requested him to leave. [v that] 她要求下次開會前不要向任何人透露她的決定。 She requested that no one be told of her decision until the next meeting. 她要求不要向任何人談起她的決定。She requested that no one should be told of her decision.2. If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. 一旦你把汽車停錯了地方，交通警很快就會發(fā)現(xiàn)。1) 英語中指每個人/任何人的不定代詞通常是one:. 一個人永遠(yuǎn)不會知道明天將會發(fā)生什么事。(即大家都不知道)One can never know what will happen tomorrow.但在日常會話中，非正式的you則更為常用：. 如果你進行一次環(huán)球旅行的話，你就會看到許多風(fēng)景勝地。(you為泛指)If you make a journey around the world, you’ll see many beauty spots.2) park [pɑ:k] v., n.v. 1. to leave a vehicle that you are driving in a particular place for a period of (車)；泊(車). [v] 此處不準(zhǔn)停車。You can’t park here. [vn] 此處禁止停車。You can’t park the car here.2. [vn.+adv./prep.] ~yourself (informal) to sit or stand in a particular place for a period of time坐下(或站著) . 她坐在床沿上。She parked herself on the edge of the bed.n. 1. [c] an area of public land in a town or a city where people go to walk, play and relax公園. 我們?nèi)ス珗@散了散步。We went for a walk in the park.2. (in pounds構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞) an area of land used for a particular purpose專用區(qū)；園區(qū). 商業(yè)/科學(xué)園區(qū) a business/science park 野生動物園 a wildlife park ( wildlife n. [u] 野生動物；野生生物)3. [c] (in Britain) an enclosed area of land, usually with fields and trees, attached to a large country house(英國)莊園；庭院4. [c] (AmE) a piece of land for playing sports, esp. baseball 運動場；(尤指)棒球場5.(the park) (BrE) a football or rugby field 足球場；橄欖球場(rugby [?r?ɡbi] n. [u] 橄欖球運動)3) 句尾的it代指的是句子的整個if從句，即你把汽車停錯了地方這件事。parking n. [u]1. the act of stopping a vehicle at a place and leaving it there for a period of time停車；泊車. 上午九時至下午六時此處禁止停車。There is no parking here between 9 . and 6 .2. a space or an area for leaving vehicles 停車場；停車位parking lot n. (AmE) an area where people can leave their cars 停車場(lot [l?t] n. [c] (作某種用途的)一塊地，場地)parking ticket (also ticket) n. 違章停車傳票3) traffic [?tr230。fik] n., v.n. [u] 1. the vehicles that are on a road at a particular time路上行駛的