【正文】 新概念英語第二冊筆記新版 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人談話 【NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】生詞和短語★private　 　it39。s my private letter/house ；private school:私立學校public：公眾的，公開的public school ； public letter 公開信 ；public place :公共場所privacy：隱私　 it39。s a privacy. adj.《Private Ryan》 private soldier：大兵private citizen　普通公民　 private life：私生活★conversation　subject of conversation：話題，也可以私人的conversation. 比較正式一些let39。s have a talkThey are having a conversation.conversation 用的時候比talk正式，意思上往往不非常正式.talk： 可正式可不正式dialogue：對話China and Korea are having a dialogue. 正式chat: 閑聊 gossip:嚼舌頭have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名詞變動詞★theatre　 ，戲劇cinema:　電影院★seat　　　have a good seat(place)take a seat : 座下來，就座take your seat/take a seatIs the seat taken?　這個座位有人嗎？no/yessit　sit down ,pleaseseat　take your seat,pleasebe seated,please 更為禮貌seat是及物動詞，后面有賓語sit是不及物動詞，后面不加賓語seat后面會加人。 seat sb?！eat him?！eat:讓某人就座sit　　 he is sitting there.you seat him?！颊Z法精粹〗 all those present(到場者)_D_ he began his lecture.(重點題) 　 seaedsit,sit down。 seat,be seated。take a seat★play　 ★loudly adv. 大聲的★angry　adj. 生氣的cross=angry ?！ was was cross.annoyed: 惱火的。 I was annoyed. I was angry/cross.I was very angry.be blue in the face。 I am blue in the face.★angrily　adv. 生氣的 副詞修飾動詞★attention　n. 注意Attention ,please. 請注意pay attention :注意pay attention to : 對什么注意You must pay attention to that gril.pay a little attention :稍加注意pay much attention :多加注意pay more attention :更多注意pay no attention　 :不用注意★bear(bore,borne)　v. 容忍bear,standI can39。t bear/stand youendure :忍受,容忍put up with :忍受I got could not put up with himbear/stand/endure忍受的極限在加大put up with=bear=standbear 　white bearbear hog :熱情(熱烈)的擁抱give sb a bear hug★Business　n. 事Business man :生意人do Business: 做生意go to some place on Business:因公出差I went to Tianjin on Business.thing　可以指事情,也可以指東西It39。s my Business 私人事情it39。s none of your Business★rudely　adv. 無禮地，粗魯地rude adj.【TEXT】　Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. I can39。t hear a word! I said angrily.　It39。s none of your Business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!參考譯文　　上星期我去看戲。我的座位很好，戲很有意思，但我卻無法欣賞。一青年男子與一青年女子坐在我的身后，大聲地說著話。我非常生氣，因為我聽不見演員在說什么。我回過頭去怒視著那一男一女，他們卻毫不理會。最后，我忍不住了，又一次回過頭去，生氣地說：“我一個字也聽不見了！”　　“不關你的事，”那男的毫不客氣地說，“這是私人間的談話！”【課文講解】Last weekgo to the theatresee a film,go to the cinemago to the +地點　表示去某地干嘛go to the doctor39。s 去看病go to the dairy　去牛奶店go to the + 人 + 39。s 表示去這個人開的店go to the butcher39。s 買肉go to school: 去上學go to church: 去做禮拜go to hospital(醫(yī)院):去看病go to the Great Wallgo home。 跟Home相連一定表示沒有事情可做,回家休息I am at Homeenjoy, enjoy oneself:玩的開心enjoy+sth :喜歡,從當中得到一種享受I like something very much./I love something.I enjoy the class.I enjoy the music.I enjoy the book.enjoy the dinner/film/progeam/gamewere sitting :當時正座在過去進行時態(tài) :過去的某個時間正在發(fā)生的動作一個故事的背景往往用進行時態(tài)描述I+be+v(ing)The girl was reading a book in the boy came to her.got :變得,表示一種變化,got angryI am/was angry 是一個事實I got angry:強調變化過程It is hot.It got hot.got取代be動詞,got是一個半聯系動詞,可以直接加形容詞39。m not,he isn39。t,they aren39。t寫的時候會說:I am not,he is not,they are notI didn39。t do sth,I did not do sthhear:聽見hear+人:聽見某人的話I could not hear your pardon?I couldn39。t hear you./I couldn39。t hear a word./I couldn39。t catch your word.I couldn39。t hear you clearly./I couldn39。t catch your words.Beg your pardon? /I couldn39。t catch your words.turn round:轉頭pay any attention表示注意,pay attention。 對什么加以注意,pay attention to sthnot any=noI could not bear it./you./the noise.I can39。t hear a word.美音:肯定 .I can,否定,I can39。t,只能根據上下文來定hear a word, a word 等于一句話He didn39。t say a word.May I speak to Jim?/May I have a word with Jim?It39。s none of your business./None of your business/It39。s my Business.I couldn39。t bear you.This is private conversation!private :私人的,不想與別人共享I can39。t hear a word.hear a word of sb (actors)Key stuctures　 : 關鍵句型Summary writing : 摘要寫作answer this questions in not more than 55 words.寫作當中的第一步從完整句子開始寫起【KEY STUCTURES】 關鍵句型Word order in simple statements: 簡單陳述句的語序陳述句一定是有主語,有動詞,有賓語,有句號看教材第2頁　6　　　　1　　　　2　　　　 3　　　　 4　　　　 5　　　　 6when?　　 Who?　　　Action　　Who?　　　How?　　　Where?　　When? Which?　Which? 　　　What?　　What?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Last week　　　　　　　　　1 主語一般有名詞或代詞構成2 謂語由動詞充當3 賓語4 副詞或介詞短語,對方式或狀態(tài)提問,往往做狀語 I like her very much5 地點狀語6 時間狀語可以放在句首或句末　I like the girl very much in Beijing last year.簡單陳述句一定不能少的是主語6.　Immediately left he.He left immediately.13. The little boy。 an apple。 this morning。 ate greedily。 in the Kitchen.The little boy ate an apple greedily in the Kitchen this morning.4　 game。 played。 yesterday。 in their room。 the children。 quietlyThe children played games quietly in their room yesterday.主語——動詞——賓語——狀語狀語: 放在最前面是副詞,方式狀語,表示狀態(tài)/程度的狀語,下面是地點,然后是時間,先放地點,再放時間如果問何時何地,是一個固定搭配　when and where【Multiple choice questions】多項選擇題Comprehension 理解Strucures　　 句型Vocabulary　　詞匯(1)...b...They did not pay any attentionpay attention:　注意(在思想上)notice:　　　　 注意(=see 眼睛看)(4)...sitting behindbehind:　　　在...后面in front of :在...前面 (相對靜止的概念)before :　　 在...前面 (+詞、句子、一定和時間相連)above:　　　 在...上面ahead of:　　在...前面 (+時間、位置)(動態(tài)的行為)He arrived before six o39。clock.Before he came backAhead of timeHe goes ahead of me. (5) ...c...how ——對一個方式、狀態(tài)提問特殊疑問詞對后面的答案提問angry(adj)how(adv.)——對形容詞、副詞、介詞短語提問where　　——用介詞,地點when　　 ——用介詞,時間why　　　——用because回答(7) ...d...any——用在否定句和疑問句中some——用在肯定句中none——沒有任何東西、沒有任何人　None knows./None of us knows.not any=nonot——否定詞,要