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東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 1 新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下 初中語文閱讀教學(xué) 與現(xiàn)代 信息技術(shù) 的 整合 策略 摘 要 隨著信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展,其在教學(xué)中發(fā)揮的作用也越來越重要,并且已經(jīng)成為了輔助教學(xué)的有效手段。目前對信息技術(shù)與語文教學(xué)整合的研究已經(jīng)成為了目前我國教學(xué)改革的一項重要內(nèi)容。但是,由于傳統(tǒng)語文閱讀教學(xué)的影響仍然根深蒂固,現(xiàn)在的語文教學(xué)與信息技術(shù)的結(jié)合中還存在很多的不足之處,所以,筆者從信息技術(shù)與初中語文教學(xué)的整合時間入手,通過問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法、文獻(xiàn)資料法等研究方法,對目前教學(xué)中存在的問題進(jìn)行分析和把握,并為針對性對策的提出奠定基礎(chǔ)。 筆者在研究過程中以初中語文閱讀教學(xué)為研究對象,主要因為閱讀作為語文教學(xué)中的一個主要組成部分,不僅具備人文性、基礎(chǔ)性、工具性和多功能性等特點,而且教學(xué)過程中涉及的范圍最廣,需要花費(fèi)較多的事件和精力進(jìn)行講解,并且提升的效果較為緩慢,所以閱讀教學(xué)是初中語文教學(xué)的重要環(huán)節(jié)。因此,筆者選用初中語文的閱讀部分作為了論文的研究對象。 本文主要通過問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法、文獻(xiàn)資料法等研究方法進(jìn)行,并且內(nèi)容分為六個部分,具體內(nèi)容如下: 第一部分,緒論。筆者闡述了在新課程改革的大背景下,信息技術(shù)與初中語文教學(xué)模式結(jié)合的背景、目的及 實施意義,并且對國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)分析,并對文章的研究內(nèi)容、研究方法和研究的重點、難點進(jìn)行了概述。 第二部分, 研究的理論依據(jù) 。筆者主要從 相關(guān)概念界定 、 信息技術(shù)與課程整合的有關(guān)理論 和 語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的理念及對于教學(xué)的要求 等三個方面進(jìn)行分析,為論文的寫作奠定理論基礎(chǔ)。 第三部分,初中 語文閱讀教學(xué)的現(xiàn)狀、問題與原因分析 。該部分主要采用問卷調(diào)查法和訪談法進(jìn)行,根據(jù)學(xué)科特點、課程對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的要求及主要的教學(xué)方式和方法等三個方面對目前的閱讀現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了調(diào)查,并對存在的問題和原因進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的分析,為下文教學(xué)整合模式的構(gòu) 建奠定基礎(chǔ)。 東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 2 第四部分, 信息技術(shù)與閱讀教學(xué)整合模式的構(gòu)建 。主要 根據(jù) 筆者 的研究目標(biāo)和研究內(nèi)容建立,從現(xiàn)在形成的教學(xué)案例中總結(jié)、提煉,給出相應(yīng)的信息技術(shù)與語文閱讀教學(xué)整合的模式 。 第五部分, 應(yīng)用該模式的教學(xué)案例設(shè)計 。根據(jù)上一章節(jié)中信息技術(shù)與閱讀教學(xué)整合模式的構(gòu)建相關(guān)要求,通過對信息化資源或課件、或?qū)n}網(wǎng)站的利用設(shè)計一份初中語文閱讀教學(xué)的教案。 第六部分, 實施效果與結(jié)論 。 提出 對上述 模式的修正和有關(guān)應(yīng)用的方法 ,并對文章在寫作過程中取得的研究成果和存在的問題進(jìn)行分析。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 信息技術(shù) ; 初中語文 ; 閱讀教學(xué) ;學(xué)習(xí)模式 東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 3 Abstract Along with the development of information technology, its role is being more and more important in the teaching, to bee an effective auxiliary teaching means, and the integration of information technology and Chinese teaching research has bee an important content of teaching reform in our country at present. However, due to the influence of the traditional Chinese reading teaching is still deeply rooted, the bination of Chinese teaching and information technology in the there are a lot of shortings, therefore, the author from the impact of information technology in the integration time of Chinese teaching, through the questionnaire survey method, interview method, literature and other research methods, the analysis of existing problems in present teaching and grasping, lay a foundation for the corresponding countermeasures put forward. The author in the process of study in junior high school Chinese reading teaching as the research object, because reading as a main part of Chinese teaching in, its humanity, basic and instrumental and versatility, involves the most widely in the teaching process, and need to spend more events and energy to explain, and improve the effect of more slowly, so the reading teaching is an important link in junior middle school Chinese teaching. Therefore, the author selects the junior middle school language reading part as the research object of the thesis. This paper mainly through the questionnaire survey method, interview method, literature and other research methods, and the content is divided into six parts, the concrete content is as follows: The first part is introduction. The author expounds in the context of new curriculum reform, information technology and junior high school Chinese teaching model bined with the background, purpose and significance, and analyzing the domestic and foreign research present situation has carried on the system, and the research content of the article, the emphases and difficulties of the research methods and research were summarized. The second part is the theoretical basis. The author mainly from the related concept definition, information technology and curriculum integration of theory and 東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 4 the concept of Chinese curriculum standard and to the requirement of teaching and so on three aspects carries on the analysis, the theory basis for the paper writing. The third part is the junior middle school language reading teaching present situation, problems and cause analysis. This part mainly adopts questionnaire survey method and interview method, according to the requirement of the discipline characteristic, courses for students learning and main teaching way and the method and so on three aspects of the present situation of reading were investigated, and the existing problems and reasons for the analysis of the system, lay a foundation for the construction of teaching integration model below. The fourth part is the construction of information technology and the integration mode of reading teaching. Mainly on the basis of the research goal and the research content, from teaching case summary, now forming refining, given the corresponding the patterns of integrating information technology and Chinese reading teaching. The fifth part is the application of the mode of teaching case design. According to section in the previous chapter the construction of information technology and the integration mode of reading teaching requirements, by means of information resources or the use of courseware, or project site design a junior middle school language reading teaching lesson plans. The sixth part is the implementation effect and the conclusion. It is proposed a method of modification and the application of patterns, and the article in the writing process of the research results and the analysis of existing problems. Key words: Information technology。 Junior middle school language。 Reading teaching。 Learning mode 東北師范大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文 5 第 一 章 緒論 在該章節(jié)中,筆者闡述了在新課程改革的大背景下,信息技術(shù)與初中語文教學(xué)模式結(jié)合的背景、目的及實施意義,并且對國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)分析,并對文章的研究內(nèi)容、研究方法和研究的重點、難點進(jìn)行了概述。 研究背景 信息技術(shù)與初中語文閱讀教學(xué)整合實踐模式的研究和構(gòu)建,是科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展、教育改革的需要和人才發(fā)展的需求三個方面的大背景下進(jìn)行的。 ( 1)信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展 信息技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展為課程教學(xué)的整合提供了技術(shù)方面的支持。一方面,以信息技術(shù)為依托的多媒體的迅速發(fā)展,為課堂教學(xué)提供了聲音、圖畫、視頻等多功能的輔助工具,為教學(xué)的順利進(jìn)行和學(xué)生們的素質(zhì)拓展提供了優(yōu)越的條件;另一方面,網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,可以為學(xué)生的課外學(xué)習(xí)提供海量的閱讀和知識拓展的內(nèi)容,便于學(xué)生自主、有效學(xué)習(xí)的開展。由此可見,信息技術(shù)的多媒體化、智能化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化等 特點為課程教學(xué)的整合提供了技術(shù)支持。 ( 2)教育改革的需要 伴隨著教育改革浪潮的推進(jìn),我國的教育已經(jīng)越來越重視素質(zhì)教育,而教育信息化已經(jīng)成為了未來教學(xué)過程中的主要發(fā)展趨勢,為教育改革的不斷發(fā)展奠定基礎(chǔ)。在《基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革綱要》中曾明確指出:“要大力推進(jìn)信息技術(shù)在教學(xué)過程中的普遍運(yùn)用 ,促進(jìn)信息技術(shù)與學(xué)科課程的整合。要充分發(fā)揮信息技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢 ,為學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)和發(fā)展提供豐富多彩的教育環(huán)境和有力的學(xué)習(xí)工具”提倡在教學(xué)過程中將信息技術(shù)進(jìn)行有效運(yùn)用?!冻踔姓Z文新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》