【正文】
從歷史成因分析傳統(tǒng)文人畫與現(xiàn)代水墨畫的共通性目 錄中、外文內(nèi)容摘要┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄2中外文關(guān)鍵詞┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄3引言┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄4文人畫的歷史、社會(huì)背景及思想基礎(chǔ)┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄4文人畫形成的藝術(shù)特征┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄6現(xiàn)代水墨畫的發(fā)展與現(xiàn)狀及藝術(shù)特征┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄8傳統(tǒng)文人畫和現(xiàn)代水墨畫的比較┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄9總結(jié)┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄11參考文獻(xiàn)┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄13內(nèi)容提要在中國畫體系中,傳統(tǒng)文人畫與現(xiàn)代水墨畫均是以意念為主導(dǎo),對(duì)事物的主觀取舍、抽象的臆像。其主觀之后是一個(gè)自成系統(tǒng)的思維模式,這個(gè)模式的生成包含視覺、心理、社會(huì)等諸多意義。文人畫的反叛精神、個(gè)性的張揚(yáng)以及對(duì)藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作中技術(shù)因素的弱化,這些特征都與現(xiàn)代水墨畫的美學(xué)觀念有著共通的地方。不管是傳統(tǒng)文人畫,還是現(xiàn)代水墨畫,我們都可以看出,在創(chuàng)作中最為根本的要素在于人類本性基礎(chǔ)之上的審美個(gè)性。關(guān)鍵詞:中國畫 文人畫 水墨畫 共通性 審美特征Abstract In the system of Chinese painting, the traditional scholar draws and takes idea as the leading factor with the modern ink and wash painting , look like subjective choice , abstract chest of the things. Its is that one has systematic thoughtcast of one39。s own after being subjective, the formulation of this mode includes a great deal of meanings , such as vision , psychology , society , etc.. Publicizing and denying technological factor in the artistic creation of rebellion spirit , individual character which the scholar draws, these characteristics all have places applicable to all with the aesthstic idea of the modern ink and wash painting . No matter the traditional scholar draws, or the modern ink and wash painting , we can find out , the most basic key element lies in the aesthetic individual character on the human natural instinct foundation in creating. Chinese painting, Chinese painting, the traditional scholar draws, conventional literati39。s painting ,Modern ink and wash painting , modern wash is aesthetic, aesthetic nature, patibility, mon nature, indentity, identityKeyword: Chinese painting The scholar draws Ink and wash painting Compatibility Aesthetic characteristic一、引言我們常常把人類社會(huì)的發(fā)展歷史比作長(zhǎng)河,其本意是在于社會(huì)進(jìn)程的承前啟后與連綿不斷。一個(gè)時(shí)代代替另外一個(gè)時(shí)代;一種政治代替另一種政治;甚至一種文化代替另一種文化;但是藝術(shù)的代替是不可能的,因?yàn)闆]有任何一種藝術(shù)可以代替另外一種藝術(shù)。而且它們往往相互影響,前者跟后者有著驚人的相通之處。中國畫具有某種中國文化的象征意義,是因?yàn)橹袊嬰[匿著中國文化關(guān)于中國人的普遍行為方式,行為無時(shí)不帶有特定時(shí)期的文化跡象,超常態(tài)行為模式要么表現(xiàn)為對(duì)該時(shí)期的背叛,要么依舊是該時(shí)期的衍生品;要么他本來就是另外一種體系。中國畫作為一種符號(hào)識(shí)別所具有的文化含義