【正文】
句子成分 定義 :構(gòu)成句子的各個部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有 主要成分 和 次要成分 ; 主要成分 :主語和謂語 次要成分 :表語、賓語、定語、狀語、補(bǔ)足語、同位語 1. I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday. ↓ 主語 ↓ 謂 語 ↓ 定語 ↓ 賓 語 ↓ 同位語 ↓ 狀 語 ㈠ 主語( subject) 句子說明的人或事物 ? Jane is good at playing the piano. ? She went out in a hurry. ? Four plus four is eight. ? To see is to believe. ? Smoking is bad for health. ? The young should respect the old. ? What he has said is true. (名詞) (代詞) (數(shù)詞) (不定式) (動名詞) (名詞化的形容詞) (句子) 找出句中主語 The sun rises in the east. Twenty years is a short time in history. The poor are now living in the shelter. Seeing is believing. To see is to believe. He likes dancing. What he needs is a book. It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. (名詞) (代詞) (數(shù)詞) (動名詞) (不定式) (句子) (名詞化的形容詞) ( It形式主語