【正文】
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言學(xué)試題( 1) I. Directions: Read each of the following statements carefully. Decide which one of the four choices best pletes the statement and put the letter A, B, C or D in the brackets. (2%10=20%) As modern linguistics aims to describe and analyze the language people actually use, and not to lay down rules for correct linguistic behavior, it is said to be ___. A、 prescriptive B、 sociolinguistic C、 descriptive D、 psycholinguistic Of all the speech ans, the ___ is/are the most flexible. A、 mouth B、 lips C、 tongue D、 vocal cords The morpheme vision in the mon word television is a(n) ___. A、 bound morpheme B、 bound form C、 inflectional morpheme D、 free morpheme A ___ in the embedded clause refers to the introductory word that introduces the embedded clause. A、 coordinator B、 particle C、 preposition D、 subordinator Can I borrow your bike? ___ You have a bike. A、 is synonymous with B、 is inconsistent with C、 entails D、 presupposes The branch of linguistics that studies how context influences the way speakers interpret sentences is called ___. A、 semantics B、 pragmatics C、 sociolinguistics D、 psycholinguistics Grammatical changes may be explained, in part, as analogic changes, which are ___ or generalization. A、 elaboration B、 simplification C、 external borrowing D、 internal borrowing 第二部分 非選擇題 II. Directions: Fill in the blank in each of the following statements with one word, the first letter of which is already given as a clue. Note that you are to fill in One word only, and you are not allowed to change the letter given. (1%10=10%) 1 Chomsky