【正文】
本科生 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 題 目 某醫(yī)院四層到十三層消防水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 學(xué) 院 專(zhuān) 業(yè) 安全工程 學(xué)生姓名 學(xué) 號(hào) 年級(jí) 指導(dǎo)教師 教務(wù)處制表 二Ο一三 年 五 月 三十日 四川大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 某醫(yī)院四層到十三層消防水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 某醫(yī)院四層到十三層消防水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 專(zhuān)業(yè) 安全工程 學(xué)生 指導(dǎo)老師 【摘要】 現(xiàn)代醫(yī)院往往人員密集,并且住院病人行動(dòng)多有不便;建筑結(jié)構(gòu)功能復(fù)雜;電氣、給排水、暖通空調(diào)及醫(yī)用氣體設(shè)備眾多,一旦發(fā)生火災(zāi)事故,火勢(shì)很容易蔓延擴(kuò)大,造成大量人員傷亡和重大經(jīng)濟(jì)損失,所以醫(yī)院的消防工作就尤為重要。本文在該醫(yī)院建筑結(jié)構(gòu)和功能的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)和設(shè)計(jì)手冊(cè),對(duì)其進(jìn)行了防火分區(qū)的劃分,消火栓系統(tǒng)和自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)。本設(shè)計(jì)將該醫(yī)院每個(gè)樓層劃分為一個(gè)防火分區(qū),以期在發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí),將 火勢(shì)控制在每個(gè)樓層內(nèi),為人員疏散和火災(zāi)撲救提供有利條件。根據(jù)相關(guān)法律法規(guī)和設(shè)計(jì)手冊(cè),本文完成了消火栓和自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)噴頭的布置,對(duì)相關(guān)管網(wǎng)進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃,并且對(duì)管道進(jìn)行了水力計(jì)算。 【關(guān)鍵字】 醫(yī)院;消防水系統(tǒng);防火分區(qū);消火栓系統(tǒng);自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng) 四川大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 某醫(yī)院四層到十三層消防水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) Fire Water System Design for a Hospital( four to thirteen floors) Major : Safety Engineering Student: Ma Adviser: W Abstract: Modern hospitals is often crowded, and inpatient operations more inconvenient。 structural functional plexity。 electrical, plumbing, HVAC and medical gas equipment many, in the event of fire, the fire can easily spread and caused heavy casualties and major economic losses, so the hospital fire work is particularly important. In this paper, the hospital building structure and function based on the relevant laws and regulations and design manuals, its division of the fire district, fire hydrant system and sprinkler system design. The design of each floor of the hospital into a fire district in order in case of fire, the fire control on each floor, the evacuation and fire fighting to provide favorable conditions. According to relevant laws and regulations and design manuals, paper pleted hydrant and automatic sprinkler system layout, the relevant pipe work design planning, and the pipeline of hydraulic calculations. Keywords: hospital。 fire water system。 fire district。 hydrant system。 automatic sprinkler system. 某醫(yī)院四層到十三層消防水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 目錄 論 .......................................................................................................... 1 選題意義 ................................................................................................................... 1 國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 ....................................................................................................... 1 自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)應(yīng)用技術(shù)發(fā)展 ........................................................................... 2 本文主要內(nèi)容 ........................................................................................................... 3 ..................................................................................................... 4 ..................................................................................... 5 工程簡(jiǎn)介 ................................................................................................................... 5 建筑主要構(gòu)造標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ................................................................................................... 5 主要技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo) ................................................................................................... 6 無(wú)障礙設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................................... 6 建筑功能設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................... 6 自然氣候條件 ........................................................................................................... 7 氣候特點(diǎn) ........................................................................................................... 7 大氣溫度 ........................................................................................................... 7 降水量 .............................................................................................................. 7 風(fēng)速、風(fēng)向及頻率 ............................................................................................ 7 地震作用 ................................................................................................................... 8 ......................................................................................... 9 5. 建筑工程消防水滅火系統(tǒng) ..................................................................... 11 建筑工程給水滅火系統(tǒng)的一般規(guī)定 ..................................................................... 11 消防用水量 ............................................................................................................. 11 設(shè)計(jì)建筑工程用水量 ............................................................................................. 12 ............................................................................... 13 建筑工程消火栓系統(tǒng)設(shè)置的一般規(guī)定、設(shè)計(jì)原則和要求 . ................................ 13 消火栓系統(tǒng)設(shè)置的一般規(guī)定 ............................................................................13 消火栓系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)原則 ....................................................................................13 消火栓系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的要求 ....................................................................................14 選擇室內(nèi)消火栓、水槍、水帶的型號(hào) ..............................................................14 建筑工程消防系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ......................................................................................... 14 室內(nèi)消火栓系統(tǒng)的布置間距 ................................................................................. 16 建筑工程消火栓管網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................. 17 消火栓管網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)布置的一般要求 .....................................................................17 室內(nèi)消火栓管網(wǎng)布置 .......................................................................................17 某醫(yī)院四層到十三層消防水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 確定管網(wǎng)系統(tǒng)的管徑、管材和管長(zhǎng) .....