【正文】 本科畢業(yè)論文 0701014129 白政民 學 校 代 碼 分類號 學號 密級 10722 公開 題 目 （中、英文） 論李商隱的詠史懷古詩創(chuàng)作 —— 有關(guān)車輛保險 小議 —— 有關(guān)車輛保險的小議 rove College Students’English Writing ShiHuai classical poems of li Shangyin39。s creation 作 者 姓 名 姜 哲 指 導(dǎo) 教 師 學 科 門 類 文 學 提交論文日期 二〇一一年五月 專 業(yè) 名 稱 漢語言文學 成 績 評 定 I 摘 要 詩人李商隱是晚唐詠史懷古詩的集大成者，他的詠詩懷古詩不僅以其題材的獨特性和深刻性豐富了唐詩寶庫，更以其藝術(shù)的巨大魅力卓然獨立于詠史懷古詩王國。晚唐社會動蕩、矛盾叢生的社會現(xiàn)實，使得詩人壯志難酬、困頓偃蹇。李商隱的詠史懷古詩則通過對暴戾君主、封建割據(jù)勢力的批判及對俊杰之士的謳歌寄托了其感傷哀怨及政治理想的失落。此外，他深情綿邈、諷刺辛辣、羅列史實對比強烈的藝術(shù)手法深刻地影響了后世詠史懷古詩的創(chuàng)作，具有極其重要的藝術(shù)價值。 關(guān)鍵詞： 李商隱；詠詩懷古；晚唐 II Abstract The poet li shangyin is ShiHuai arias of poetry of the late tang dynasty, who exerted his yongshi poems with its subject matter with not only the uniqueness of the tang poetry scholarship and the rich treasure house, the more with its artistic charm of outstanding independent of classical ShiHuai xu kingdom. The late tang dynasty social unrest, contradictions among the social reality, makes the poet ambition, and tried hard to return YanJian. Li shangyin39。s poetry, through the ShiHuai arias of violent monarch, feudal lords of the forces of the criticism and eulogizing and for which the sorrow and sadness on political ideal frustrated. In addition, his satire spicy lamb deep feeling, strong contrast list of the art historical profound influence on the later ShiHuai arias of poetry of creation, which have very important artistic value. Keywords: Li Shangyin 。ShiHuai bosom classical poems 。late Tang Dynasty III 目 錄 摘 要 .............................................................................................................................................. I Abstract ...........................................................................................................................................II 一、詠史懷古詩的發(fā)展歷史及晚唐世風 ..................................................................................... 1 （一）詠史懷古詩從漢朝到唐代的發(fā)展歷史 ...................................................................... 1 （二）晚唐世風和文人心態(tài)對晚唐詠史懷古詩的影響 ...................................................... 2 二、 李商隱詠史懷古詩的思想內(nèi)容 ............................................................................................. 3 （一）對藩鎮(zhèn)割據(jù)勢力的揭露和抨擊 .................................................................................. 3 （二）借歷朝歷代暴戾昏君為批判對象，給當朝昏庸荒唐君王以諷刺 .......................... 4 （三）通過對歷代俊杰之士的謳歌，表達他的理想和政治抱負 ...................................... 5 三、李商隱詠史懷古詩的藝術(shù)特色 ............................................................................................. 5 （一）藝術(shù)風格 ...................................................................................................................... 5 （二）表現(xiàn)技巧 ...................................................................................................................... 6 （三） “小李杜 ”詠史懷古詩之比較 ...................................................................................... 8 四、李商隱詠史懷古詩的地位與貢獻 ......................................................................................... 9 參考文獻 ....