【正文】 武漢理工大學(xué) 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） JSP 學(xué)生課程管理系統(tǒng) 學(xué)院（系）： 信息工程學(xué)院 專業(yè)班級(jí)： 通信工程 0606 班 學(xué)生姓名： 張小曼 指導(dǎo)教師： 王藍(lán)藍(lán)老師 摘 要 隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的不斷提高 ,計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)日漸成熟 ,其強(qiáng)大的功能已為人們深刻認(rèn)識(shí) ,它已進(jìn)入人類社會(huì)的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域并發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用。 課程管理系統(tǒng)是一個(gè)不斷發(fā)展的新型學(xué)科，任何一個(gè)學(xué)校要生存要發(fā)展，要高效率地把內(nèi)部活動(dòng)有機(jī)地組織起來，就必須建立與自身特點(diǎn)相適應(yīng)的學(xué)生課程管理信息系統(tǒng)。 作為計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用的一 部分 ,使用計(jì)算機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生 課程 進(jìn)行管理 ,.例如 :檢索迅速、查找方便、可靠性高、存儲(chǔ)量大、保密性好、壽命長、成本低等。這些優(yōu)點(diǎn)能夠極大地提高學(xué)生 課程 管理的效率 ,也是 學(xué)校 的科學(xué)化、正規(guī)化管理 ,與世界接軌的重要條件。 本文介紹了在 JSP+Mysql 環(huán)境下采用“自上而下地總體規(guī)劃，自下而上地應(yīng)用開發(fā)”的策略開發(fā)一個(gè)學(xué)生課程信息管理系統(tǒng)的過程。通過分析一個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)生課程管理的需要，創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)行之有效的計(jì)算機(jī)管理學(xué)生課程的方案。文章介紹了學(xué)生課程信息管理系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)分析部分，包括可行性分析、數(shù)據(jù)流程分析等；系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)部 分主要介紹了系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計(jì)和數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì)及代碼設(shè)計(jì)；系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)部分說明了幾個(gè)主要模塊的算法，本系統(tǒng)界面友好，操作簡單，比較實(shí)用。 關(guān)鍵字 ： 學(xué)生課程信息管理系統(tǒng)， Java， tomcat， Mysql， Eclipse ABSTRACT With more and more widespread and profound application of student information technology in management, the implement of management course information system has bee mature in technology step by step. Student managing course information system is a new subject. Enterprise needs existence and development, so enterprise activities should be anized efficiently and anically, which means tightening up the enterprise management and strengthening effective management of any resource (staff, finance, property, etc.) internal the enterprise, and also establishing a student management information system fitting in with its own characteristics. This article introduces the detailed process of exploring a student management information system under the environment of active service page, utilizing “TopBottom” overall plan and a strategy according to “BottomTop” application and exploitation. That is to establish a set of effective scheme for buildings management by puter, through analyzing disadvantages of buildings student management by human resources. This article emphasizes on three sections. The system analysis section of student management in formation includes feasible analysis, management function analysis. The system design section mainly focuses on system function design and data base design and data number design. And the system realization section has provided several major function , together with the main windows and programs. This economical and pragmatic system has explicit interface, with simple operation. KEY WORDS： student management system, Java, tomcat, Mysql, Eclipse 目錄 第 1 章 引言 ..................................................................................................................1 系統(tǒng)及需求分析 .................................................................................................1 系統(tǒng)需求 ...................................................................................................1 可行性分析 ...............................................................................................1 系統(tǒng)的功能介紹 .................................................................................................4 項(xiàng)目規(guī)劃 ...................................................................................................4 系統(tǒng)管理模塊 ...........................................................................................4 課程管理模塊 ...........................................................................................5 在線資源管理模塊 ...................................................................................5 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的目標(biāo) .................................................................................................5 第 2 章 系統(tǒng)分析 .........................................................................................................6 業(yè)務(wù)流程分析 .....................................................................................................6 數(shù)據(jù)流程分析 .....................................................................................................8 數(shù)據(jù)流程圖 ...............................................................................................9 數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)分析 ...................................................................................................10 功能分析 ...........................................................................................................12 第 3 章 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................13 軟件模塊結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ...........................................................................................13 系統(tǒng)方案確定 .........................................................................................15 數(shù)據(jù)庫描述 .............................................................................................15 軟件結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) .........................................................................................17 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì) .......................................................................................................18 數(shù)據(jù)庫需求分析 .....................................................................................19 性能需求 ...........................................................................................................19 數(shù)據(jù)精確度 .............................................................................................19 運(yùn)行速度 .................................................................................................19 適應(yīng)性 .....................................................................................................19 運(yùn)行需求 ...........................................................................................................19 用戶界面 .................................................................................................19 硬件接口 .................................................................................................19 軟件接口 .................................................................................................20 故障處理 .................................................................................................20 其他需求 ...................................................