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畢業(yè)論文 簡析中西方新聞報(bào)道的不同角度 院 別 語言學(xué)院 專業(yè)名稱 英 語 班級學(xué)號 6090212 學(xué)生姓名 劉曉素 指導(dǎo)教師 劉 蘭 2020 年 6 月 10 日 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 第 I 頁 畢 業(yè) 論 文題目: 簡析中西方新聞報(bào)道的不同 角度 畢業(yè)論文內(nèi)容 : 本文對比了中西方新 聞角度在立意角度、選材角度和表現(xiàn)角度方面的差異,并簡要分析了存在差異的原因。 畢 業(yè) 論 文起止時(shí) 間: 2020 年 7 月 16 日 — 2020 年 6 月 10 日 指 導(dǎo) 教 師: 劉蘭 職稱: 副教授 評閱人: 張陽 職 稱: 講 師 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 第 II 頁 簡析中西方新聞報(bào)道的不同角度 摘 要 新聞角度在新聞寫作、報(bào)道中具有重要作用。中西方新聞報(bào)道之所以存在著千差萬別,最直接的原因就是新聞角度選擇和運(yùn)用的不同。 本文對具體 實(shí)踐中中西方媒體的新聞角度進(jìn)行比較,并對中西方新聞角度存在差異的原因進(jìn)行深入剖析,在此基礎(chǔ)上,有選擇地、理性地對西方新聞角度的優(yōu)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行借鑒。本文具體從立意角度、選材角度和表現(xiàn)角度方面的差異進(jìn)行了比較,從中西方文化背景、媒體性質(zhì)定位、新聞價(jià)值觀和思維方式四個(gè)方面闡述了中西方新聞角度存在差異的原因。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 新聞角度;新聞報(bào)道;媒體;比較新聞學(xué) 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 第 III 頁 On the Comparison of the Differences between Chinese and Western News Angle Abstract The angle of news exerts significant functions in news writing and news reporting. There exists great differences between the Chinese and Western news reporting, and the direct reason for which is the difference in the selection and practice of the angles of news. The article pares the difference of the angle of Chinese and western news, and makes deep anatomy in reasons why the differences exist. On this basis, the article takes, selectively and rationally, the virtue of the western news perspective for reference. The article makes expatiations of the reasons for the difference between the angle of Chinese and western news from the respect of the cultural background, the orientation of the media’s characters, news value perspective and the way of thought. The article makes parison of the difference in the perspective of the conception, the material selection and the presentation. Key Words: The angle of news。 news report 。Media 。 Comparative journalism 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 第 IV 頁 CONTENTS Ⅰ Introduction ................................................................................................................ 1 Ⅱ The Different Chinese and Western News Angles ..................................................... 4 The Perspective of Conception ......................................................................... 4 The Perspective of Chinese News ........................................................... 4 The Perspective of Western News........................................................... 5 The Material Selection ...................................................................................... 5 The Difference of Presentation Methods .......................................................... 7 Narration vs Description ......................................................................... 7 Chinese News have Many Discussions, while Western News Talk Less 7 Ⅲ Causes of Differences of Chinese and Western News Angle ................................... 7 The Respect of Cultural Background ................................................................ 9 Ethical Culture and Individual Freedom ................................................. 9 Coexistence of Human and Nature and Separation of Human and Nature .......................................................................................................... 10 The Different News Value Respective ............................................................ 10 The Interest ........................................................................................... 12 The Significance ................................................................................... 13 The Different Ways of Thought ...................................................................... 14 The Different Ideology.................................................................................... 15 Chinese Media39。s Ideological Characteristics ........................................ 16 Western News media39。s Ideological Attribute ........................................ 16 Ⅳ Conclusion ............................................................................................................... 18 Acknowledgements ...................................................................................................... 20 Bibliography ................................................................................................................ 21 東北大學(xué)秦皇島分校畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(論文) 第 1 頁 Ⅰ Introduction Today, the approach is very convenient, and media is highly prosperous and the modern information industry is advancing rapidly. In such a time, every day we can contact to a large number of information initiatively or passively from different channels. Obviously, the news report is undoubtedly one of the most main sources of information. However, in fact, we seemed to lack the essential understand about the news reports we read, cause usually we just noticed what happened, barely care about the truth and the fact. Especially we often have such confusion that, treating the same news events, especially those involved in the Chinese topic, Chinese and western news Angle and attitudes may be not the same, even the news evaluation varied widely. Take the news about the London Olympic Games for instance. When our country39。s excellent young athlete Ye Shiwen prevailed against great odds, the internal media spoke highly of her and gave her good affirmation for the wonderful performance, conversely, Ye was questioned about the stimulant in most western news reports. There is no doubt that the wester media and people have deep discrimination about Chinese athletes. We can not help asking, what